Excerpts

In turn, a significant positive correlation was demonstrated between serum Mg and albumin levels (R = 0.205, p = 0.036), and a positive trend for ALT (R = 0.205, p = 0.088).

A trend towards significance was observed for repetition × treatment F (10.4, 469) = 1.65, p = 0.088.

Furthermore, the results of the POMS-2, which was conducted to assess quality of life, showed a trend toward lower anger-hostility in the GCL1815 group compared with the placebo group at 4 weeks of intake ( p = 0.088) ( Supplementary Material, Figure S1 ).

The comparison between the pureed diet and the soft diet without food textures that pose a risk showed a marginally significant difference ( p = 0.088).

However, the interaction term (Group × Time) approached significance ( p = 0.088), suggesting a potential trend toward a differential effect on FFM over time. 3.3.

In females, the levels of Snap25 and Bdnf were close to significance between HFD-FO and HFD in the motor and auditory cortices ( p = 0.088 and p = 0.072, respectively) ( Figure 5 B).

There were also marginally significant positive associations between Hb and age ( p = 0.088) and female sex ( p = 0.081).

However, logistic regression showed a trend toward increased odds of increase in disease activity with an animal protein-rich pattern (OR: 1.479, p = 0.088) and a potential association between the Convenience diet and decreased disease activity (OR: 1.396, p = 0.060).

Total cholesterol (TC) tended towards significance ( p = 0.088).

Additionally, the pyruvate metabolic pathway exhibited a tendency to be reduced in the PRO-VPA group compared to the VPA group, albeit with a marginal significance ( p = 0.0884).

Almost significantly (ANOVA: p = 0.0886), a tendency of macrophage infiltration in pWAT was present in the refined PO group compared to control rats (17.7 ± 3.6 vs. 7 .7 ± 1.8 macrophages/mm 2 of tissue, respectively) ( Figure 2 D).

Mice in the probiotic group in this study were given intragastric gavage of probiotics seven days prior to the procedure of tumor transplantation (day −7), and a significant difference in tumor volume between the probiotic and model groups was only observed after 16 days of tumor transplantation, though a non-significant but an obvious trend of difference in tumor volume was already observed at day 14 ( p = 0.089).

Indeed, even at days 14 and 18, especially at day 18, the intra-group difference in tumor volume was just marginally insignificant ( p = 0.089 and 0.053, respectively; Figure 1 d).

A borderline significant trend was observed for current smokers ( p = 0.089) and patient with short bowel syndrome ( p = 0.059). 4.

Results: Younger age and higher disease severity showed a trend toward reduced microbial diversity (β = 0.066, p = 0.089, and β = −0.054, p = 0.089).

Paternal education level demonstrated a trend toward significance (β = 19.50, SE = 11.34, p = 0.089), indicating a possible positive association between higher paternal education and better developmental outcomes.

Although these differences did not reach statistical significance, there was a notable trend toward longer surgery duration (median: 253 min, IQR: 217.5–295.5 vs. median: 282.0 min, IQR: 248.75–330.0; p = 0.089) and increased nasogastric tube aspiration (18% vs. 41%; p = 0.064) in the HU ≤ 37 subgroup.

Additionally, a borderline significant association was observed between the rs2228570 FokI TT genotype and lower creatinine concentration (ß = –6.99; p = 0.08999).

At 16 and 24 weeks, O-CAF rats also showed a trend to greater fat mass than O-C rats ( p = 0.09, two-way ANOVA), but no significant differences were found between both groups.

There was no statistical difference in carb fuel electron conductance between CD and WD, but there was a small trend for greater fat fuel electron conductance in WD ( p = 0.09, Figure 4 E).

There was no significant between-condition difference in body weight nor deposition of subcutaneous, abdominal, or liver fat, although a positive trend was observed in the red-wine condition for the latter ( p = 0.09).

In addition, the negative interaction between the PC condition and awareness was marginally significant (β = −0.132, SE = 0.078, t = −1.698, p = 0.090), indicating a possible moderating effect that should be investigated further. 3.4.

Appetite Ratings Hunger ratings for fructose ingestion ( Figure 6 a) showed a trend of a supplementation effect ( p = 0.090), and no main effect of time ( p = 0.106) or interaction ( p = 0.477).

In contrast, growth velocity before the introduction of fortifier (from birth to introduction of fortifier) was 3 g/kg/d higher in the HMF group (median 13.5 g/kg/d, CI95% 6.9–23.8 g/kg/d) than in the BMF group (median 10.7 g/kg/d, CI9% 6.7–28.3 g/kg/d) with a trend towards significance ( p = 0.09, Table 3 ).

14%; p = 0.016) and showed a trend toward reduced nasogastric tube aspiration (10% vs. 23%; p = 0.09).