Excerpts

The age x treatment interaction for the 19.30–20.30 interval just missed significance (F (3,21) = 4.151, p = 0.054).

No significant difference was observed between the control group and HS group ( P = 0.16), while lower ARNT2 expression was observed in CO group compared with control group only on the borderline of significance ( P = 0.054).

A weak trend was found for anti-CMV positivity ( p = 0.054, r p = −0.14).

Although the effect was almost significant (p = 0.054) in the German sample, we cannot verify our hypothesis.

All relationships were significant (p≤0.001), positive and strong according to Cohen’s effect size convention [ 35 ], with the exception of the condition of BKPUs perturbed towards the sound limb which was of low strength and marginally significant (p = 0.054).

Serum C3M was significantly correlated with ESR ( p<0.0001 ) and CRP ( p<0.0001 ), as well as with mSASSS ( p = 0.0006 ), but was of only borderline significant correlation ( p = 0.054 ) with BASDAI ( table 4 ).

The secondary (vertical) axis of Fig 1b was strongly negatively correlated with water temperature (-0.68, p = 0.006), and showed near-significant negative correlations with dissolved oxygen (-0.51, p = 0.054) and pH (-0.49, p = 0.062).

Table 5: Effects After Removal of Model 3 Effect Sizes and p-Values: The F-values and p-values for the effects of the armed condition on various emotions show that while state anger and trait unpleasantness are significantly affected, trait anger's p-value is on the borderline of significance (p = 0.054).

A potential interaction (multiplicative effect) between smoking and inactive TB in the development of airflow limitation was identified, with marginal significance ( P = 0.054).

Although the later sample was rather small, significant differences in relative head length and depth of caudal peduncle, as well as a nearly significant ( p = 0.054) difference in body depth, were revealed between GN sampled in 2009 and 2019 ( Fig 7 ).

The 0.5 mg/kg dose exhibited a marginally significant increase in AUC glucose levels compared to controls (p = 0.054), while the 1, 2 and 6 mg/kg doses all evinced substantial increases in AUC values (p < 0.001); these effects were evident 15–30 minutes after the glucose challenge.

This correlation did decrease to borderline significance (p = 0.054) when subjects with other genotypes were included, likely due to small sample size.

However, the colocalization of GnRH and vGluT2 punta density only showed a trend for a decrease (P = 0.054) that, together with the different ages at which GnRH (young to old) and vGluT2 (young to MA) decreased, suggests that the age-related decline of vGluT2 in the median eminence was probably not associated specifically with the GnRH system.

Object preferences When it comes to object preferences, we investigated how much time the birds spend manipulating each object in the condition in which no apparatus was present (as this may be associated with a certain tool), and found a slight trend regarding the birds’ preferences for manipulating a particular object (Friedman X 2 r = 7.65, n = 8, df = 3, p = 0.054).

It also showed a significant effect of population of origin (F 1,118 = 8.654, P = 0.004) and marginally significant effect of season (F 1,118 = 3.792, P = 0.054) on gut length in guppies.

However, there was a marginally significant association between PIQ and recognition memory performance in the DD group ( r = .594, p = .054), confirming the desirability to control for PIQ in the group comparison of recognition memory.

While the AERP exhibited a decreasing trend compared the CRAP+RSD group with the sham-operated group, the probability value was not significantly different (p = 0.054).

Tested in the absence of treatment, breeding density had a significant effect on the amount of caterpillar damage to the apples (χ 2 (1) = 4.18, P = 0.041; interaction with type of orchard marginally non-significant χ 2 (1) = 3.71, P = 0.054).

Spending more than 50% of the day outdoors showed a marginal trend toward increased odds (AOR = 2.40, 95% CI: 0.97–5.81, p = 0.054).

COX-1 staining approached significance (p = 0.054) when evaluating the overall response to subway air exposure ( i.e. , S/C-normalized values) for asthmatics versus healthy individuals ( Figure 5A ).

Further, post-hoc pairwise comparisons with paired t-test showed a near-significant difference between objects and meaningless objects conditions in 500–1000 ms time window (t(10) = 2.183; p = 0.054).

The feedback training demonstrated a significant effect on post-training bias ( F (1, 117) = 3.92, p = .050, partial η2 = .032) and a marginally significant effect on post-training error ( F (1, 117) = 3.80, p = .054, partial η2 = .031).

The main effect of presentation mode was marginally significant (F(1, 18) = 4.26, p = .054) while nudity (F(1, 18) = .54, p>.1) and stimulus-sex (F(1, 18) = 3.12, p>.05) were not.

We observed a statistical trend (p = 0.0540) suggesting higher stimulus-evoked correlation map similarity for within stimulus comparisons as opposed to comparisons between the two different 10 oscillation stimuli ( Fig 5D ).

Of the 10 random subsamples, all produced a trend in the correct direction (i.e., all still had Australian observers showing CFMT-Australian greater than CFMT-Harvard), but only 4 runs produced a significant interaction (range p = .016 to p = .025), 4 runs produced an interaction approaching significance (range p = .054 to p = .093), and 2 produced very small effects (p = .121, p = .418).