Excerpts

A trend toward significance was also retrieved in smoking habits ( p = 0.063).

It should also be noted that the reduction in expression rates in cells cultured with DMSO was not statistically significant, although the downregulation of several genes approached significance (Nd3 p = 0.063; Cytb p = 0.118; Atp6 p = 0.063; Atp8 p = 0.197; Cox1 p = 0.110; Cox2 p = 0.158, Figure 4 B).

Body Core Temperature, Perceived Thermal Sensation, Game Characteristics and Pregame Behavior The increase in Tc from the start to the end of the game was significant for the TMP ( p = 0.008), whereas in the HOT, the change tended towards significance ( p = 0.063).

This was not significantly correlated with energy intake; however, the correlation between age and energy intake was significant ( r = −0.487, p = 0.002) and that of age and protein intake approached significance ( r = −0.304, p = 0.063).

The results of the dichotomous analysis indicated that the relative changes in TNF-α concentrations were statistically different between the two groups, with less increase and more decrease in the supplemented group (P = 0.018) ( Figure 3 ), while the change in IL-1 was of borderline significance (P = 0.063), with more increase and less decrease in the values in the supplemented group.

Protein intake showed borderline significance ( p = 0.063).

Interestingly, adherence to the Mediterranean diet almost reached significance with an inverse trend respect to PGA scores (β = −0.158, p = 0.063, 95% CI [−0.291–0.008]), indicating that nonadherence may be linked to worse clinical outcomes.

On the contrary, the negative correlation between saturated fatty acid intake and cholesterol distribution in large HDL-subfractions was not significant ( p = 0.103), while it tended towards significance for the intake of monounsaturated fatty acids ( p = 0.063) ( Table 5 ).

A borderline significance was found when testing the interaction between race/ethnicity and BMI ( p = 0.063 for interaction), while no clear effect modification was found between race/ethnicity and EOSS ( p = 0.135 for interaction); upon stratification, an apparent neutral effect of BMI categories on all-cause mortality was observed among non-Hispanic Black subjects in contrast to other ethnicities ( Table 5 ). 3.3.

−0.4), showing a trend toward significance ( p = 0.063), but no other meaningful differences were identified ( Table S2 ).

comparison), showed a trend for a positive relationship between serum ionized calcium and white matter lesion volume (β = 4.34, SE = 2.27, t = 1.91, p = 0.063).

The main effect for condition approached significance for perceived hunger, which tended to be lower in BC versus BO, with a small effect size ( p = 0.063; d = 0.33).

In addition, 1.5CON showed significantly higher values compared with 0.75CON ( p = 0.048) ( Figure 2 ), while a statistical trend ( p = 0.063) was found when comparing 0.75CON with 0.75EX.

Although a positive trend was observed for total cognitive scores (TS) in the high HDL-C group, the association did not reach statistical significance (B = 3.982, 95% CI: −0.214–8.178, p = 0.063) ( Table 5 ).

This increase was statistically significant in the overall sample (coefficient = 0.600, p = 0.003) and marginally significant in the KMC sample (coefficient = 0.616, p = 0.063).

However, when adjusting for MVPA in males, a significant direct association between MUFA and HDL cholesterol was observed (β = 0.06 (95% CI = 0.00; 0.11), p -value = 0.047), which in the main analyses was only borderline significant ( p -value = 0.064).

There was a trend toward significance for the increase in bLF in faeces using Product B ( p = 0.064).

One-way analyses within sex found that absolute lean mass was significantly higher in CON males than ALC males ( p = 0.038), and that % lean mass showed a trend to be higher in CON females than ALC females ( p = 0.064). 3.1.3.

Even though our analysis did not reveal a significant effect of the rs17120425 x rs9282541 interaction, we observed a marginal trend (β = 0.12, p = 0.064).

None of the tested variables differed between the five groups, but the difference in the duration of menopause approached significance ( p = 0.064).

Effects of HRW on Sleep Quality and Mood: Exploratory Subgroup Analysis For those with difficulty sleeping, the exploratory subgroup analyses showed significant main effects of time ( p = 0.011) and marginally significant effects of interaction ( p = 0.064), but not group ( p = 0.909), on sleep quality as assessed via PSQI score ( Table 3 ).

However, they demonstrated a slightly significant reduction of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (−5.3%, p = 0.064) and a nonsignificant increase in urinary nitric oxide (+17.5%, p = 0.112), suggesting that almonds might modestly contribute to improving the endothelial function [ 73 ].

A significant association was observed between maternal vitamin B12 levels in the highest quintile (≥81th percentile) and offspring childhood autism (aOR 1.59, 95% CI 1.06–2.41, p = 0.026) and the association was close to significance in the lowest quintile (aOR 1.49, 95% CI 0.98–2.26, p = 0.064), relative to the third quintile ( Figure 1 ).

The cytokine levels changed in all subjects over the first 2-3 days after admission, but the changes were not different between the groups, either in absolute numbers or as a relative change, except for a borderline significant relative change in absolute levels for IL-6 (P = 0.064), indicating a larger decrease in the non-supplemented group.

However, the near-significant trend in villus height ( p = 0.064) suggests that longer experimental periods or adjusted additive doses may reveal more pronounced effects.