However, Locator-type attachments showed a trend towards lower levels of satisfaction, which in comparison with bars ( p = 0.022) was statistically significant prior to the Bonferroni correction for multiple testing ( Table 2 ).
A negative trend observed in the scatter plot suggests a clear association between time to diagnosis and lumbar L1–L4 BMD (r = −0.255, p = 0.022) as well as T-score (r = −0.21, p = 0.031; Figure 4 ).
However, when the clinical grades were analyzed as ordered categories, a significant trend across groups was observed ( p = 0.022), suggesting a graded association that should be interpreted cautiously ( Figure 2 a).
The difference in BASFI scores was nominally significant before multiple testing correction but borderline afterwards (median 3.65 [IQR 2.38–4.50] vs. 2.90 [2.20–3.60]; p = 0.023, q = 0.052).
When TP53 status was modeled as an ordinal variable, a significant trend toward worse PFS was observed (HR per step 1.28, 95% CI 1.03–1.59; p = 0.023).
Patients in the highest CRP tertile had significantly higher odds of events compared with those in the lowest tertile (OR 4.47, p = 0.023), and a significant trend across tertiles was observed ( p = 0.023).
The two co-primary endpoints were tested without multiple-comparison correction, given pre-specified hypotheses with separate rationales; the four-pattern and surgery-level AKI models were treated as exploratory, so the nominally significant GA–SA contrast ( p = 0.025) carries no confirmatory status.
There was a significant trend between the infection rates of COVID-19, the Stringency Index and the median reduction rates of oesophageal manometry (r = 0.431, p = 0.025; Figure 1 A, r = 0.502, p = 0.008; Figure 1 C).
Leg lean mass was lower in the LC group but only marginally significant at baseline, mean 14,526 ± 3464 g vs. 16,156 ± 3655 g in the WR group ( p = 0.026), and not at follow-up, the LC group 14,629 ± 3686 g vs. 15,863 ± 3585 g for the WR group ( p = 0.132) [ Table 3 ].
For sepsis-related admissions, the rate of Gram positives (+) showed a slightly significant downward trend (from 9.94% to 9.22%; p = 0.027, Figure 6 A1, full description in Table S5 ), while the rate of Gram-negatives (−) showed a significant upward trend (from 14.37% to 17.2%; p < 0.001; Figure 6 B1, full description in Table S5 ).
Similarly, IL-1β levels correlated positively with keratometry indices, with values between r = 0.307 (K1, near significance) and r = 0.345 (Kmax, p = 0.027).
The same factors explained BMD when ANOVA was performed separately in each group (non-OP and OP patients), except for the additionally slightly significant P1NP in OP patients ( p < 0.027, α = 0.61).
In addition, the interaction of factors of excessive BMI and the presence of MD was highly significant for the MDA level ( p = 0.0273) ( Figure 1 ).
Functional Assessment and Scar Evaluation Scores In Table 3 , the correlation analysis demonstrates a moderately significant correlation between the Quick DASH score and PSAS (Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.49, p = 0.028), as well as the correlation between the Quick DASH score and OSAS (0.47, p = 0.036) ( Figure 4 a,b).
In contrast, PC3 showed a near-significant trend for a negative correlation with RYGB Chow (r = −0.49, p = 0.028) and a trend toward a positive correlation with RYGB HFD (r = 0.42, p = 0.065).
Time 4 (First Postoperative Day) rHb increased significantly over time ( p = 0.0001), and we observed a marginally significant regional difference ( p = 0.0285).
Therefore, analyzing the n-6/n-3 ratio, which helps interpret the PUFA results, we observed an increasing trend among the CKD stages ( p = 0.03 from median 12.43) ( Figure 2 ).
IRLE’s Life Events’ Impacts The ANOVA for the number of events reported by the groups in the IRLE showed only marginally significant differences (F2,157 = 3.44; p = 0.03).
Other lymphoid subpopulations showed a trend for physiological regeneratior, with a statistically significant increase in CD8+/CD45RO+ memory T-cell counts (76.2 ± 94.1 vs. 144.4 ± 127.0 cells/μL, p = 0.03). 3.5.
The multivariate analysis showed that all the lung function measurements analyzed, except FVC, were risk factors for wheezing in the past year ( Figure 2 ), but suffering from BPD, although it showed a clear trend, was no longer a risk factor for wheezing in the past year (OR 2.46 (95% CI 1.07–5.63), p = 0.03 for the model that included FVC, but OR 3.16 (95% CI 0.89; 11.18) p = 0.074 in the model that included FEV05/FVC).
Age exhibited isolated associations approaching significance in select models (e.g., nasal RNFL with nasal CT; p = 0.030, p adj = 0.153), but overall non-significant effects for age, sex, and eye laterality (all p adj > 0.150) affirm their minimal confounding impact in advanced glaucoma.
6.1%, p = 0.382) and showed a trend toward increased biological complications (58.4% vs. 51.1%, p = 0.03) compared to non-diabetics.
It showed that a subgroup of patients with hip diseases was older than F&A patients and knee patients, just with slight significance ( p < 0.03 and <0.06, respectively).
Despite these challenges, there was a positive trend in family mental well-being, with scores increasing from 5.1 in 2020 to 6.7 in 2022 ( p = 0.031).
For mBI, although the Friedman test indicated a significant temporal trend in the G-FMV group, post hoc pairwise comparisons did not reach statistical significance after Bonferroni correction (T0–T1: p = 0.031; T0–T2: p = 0.035; threshold p < 0.025).