Excerpts

The difference in genotypic distribution between POAG males and control male subjects was close to significance threshold (p = 0.050).

In fact, in most cases, the MRI-only and PET-only models predicted MCI conversion with above-chance accuracy levels (65–70%), and this performance approached significance but simply failed to exceed the accepted p <0.05 cutoff.

There was a marginally significant interaction between culture and exposure duration, F(1,86) = 3.95, MSe = 3252.43, p = .05, η p 2 = .044.

Among these results, we also report a near-significant difference (Kruskal-Wallis test, W = 5.96, df = 2, P = 0.05) in the maximum crown diameter of the trees between the three genetic clusters when analyzing forest variables only.

All carbon sources, excluding carbohydrates, showed a strongly significant positive correlation with sand soil texture and a highly significant negative correlation with clay and silt (P < 0.05).

We found many bacterial species that exhibited highly significant correlations to these traits ( Fig 5A–5C , 967, 720, 1,056 bacteria out of the top 1,345 occurring bacteria had significant Spearman correlation, P-value < 0.05 after FDR correction for age, HbA1C% and BMI respectively, S12–S17 Tables in S2 File ).

For LF-HRV there was a significant negative correlation with working memory accuracy in the during-tDCS task period (r = -0.50; p = 0.024), however, this association did not quite reach significance in the post-tDCS task period (r = -0.44; p = 0.050) – see Fig 5 .

Potential pro-inflammatory bacteria Bacteroides , Turricibacter , Clostridium and Desulfovibrionaceae showed a decreasing trend ( P < 0.05), among which the relative abundance of Bacteroides and Desulfovibrionaceae showed an obvious downward trend from the 9th week to the 15th week ( Fig 3I–3L ).

Though the smoking showed a marginal trend toward significance ( p = 0.05) in univariate analysis, it was excluded from the final model possibly because the difference of smoking among the three groups was due to the relationship between smoking and gender, not real smoking and CAC.

All nominally significant transcripts identified in the univariate analyses (p≤ 0.05) were used to generate AD-relevant gene co-expression networks.

Of the brain regions that loaded positively on the first principal component ( Figure 2B ), on the other hand, ratings of Suffering were significantly correlated with activity in the left anterior thalamus (r = 0.33) and DMPFC (r = 0.38), and showed a positive trend in the right anterior thalamus (r = 0.22, p<0.05); none of these brain regions were positively correlated with Pain, but the DMPFC showed a negative trend with ratings of Pain (r = −0.22, p<0.05).

These studies generally include only those variants in their interaction analyses that have shown some nominal probability of marginal significance (e.g. p<0.05) in previous studies.

Total body fat, android fat and gynoid fat were significantly decreased post-training in responders, although the decrease in android fat in non-responders was of borderline significance (P = 0.05).

The % inhibition value after 4 h of oral administration was obtained as 81.76% for FFA/PEG SD in comparison with only 55.27% for FFA suspension which was statistically highly significant in comparison with FFA suspension (P < 0.05).

Adding best corrected visual acuity (measured in logMAR (negative decadic logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution)) to the model showed a marginally significant association with self-rated depression scores ( P = 0.05; beta: 0.04; B: 1.56; 95%CI: -0.01, 3.13).

Of the brain regions that loaded negatively on the first principal component ( Figure 2A ), ratings of Pain positively correlated with brain activity in left insula (pearson's r = 0.44, p<0.002), right insula (r = 0.43) and AMCC (r = 0.47), and showed a positive trend in lSII (r = 0.26, p<0.05) and rSII (r = 0.25, p<0.05); none of these brain regions were positively correlated with Suffering.

Several mutated genes, CDKN2A, MET, KRAS, TP53, were nominally significant (p<0.05), but did not pass the FDR<0.1 multiple hypothesis test ( S3B Fig ).

Between 2012 and 2016, there was a significant trend (p<0.05) in mean age, BMI, WC, pulse rate, SBP, and DBP.

Kruskal-Wallis testing showed a borderline significant difference (p = 0.05) among the iris reflectances for the iris colors.

Notably, only marginally significant differences were detected between the median levels of CA19-9 (p = 0.05).

An association was observed with male gender (OR = 2.37; 95%CI 1.07–5.25; p = 0.03), older age which is borderline non-significant for the group 35–44 years (OR = 2.41; 95%CI 0.99–5.88; p = 0.05) and significant for the group 45–60 years (OR = 3.17; 95%CI 1.18–8.50; p = 0.02) and smoking (OR = 3.35; 95%CI 1.17–9.60; p = 0.02).

There was a slightly significant negative correlation between news credibility (β = −.101, p < .05) and online quarrelsome behavior, therefore, Q2 was accepted.

However, when removing individuals of whale shark Rhincodon typus and basking shark Cetorhinus maximus (both large filter feeders) from the analysis, a negative trend emerged (Spearman r = −0.28, p-value = 0.05) ( Figure 7b ).

Out of 576 possible specifications, 192 comprised more than a single study, yielding 135 (70.4%) nominally significant ( p < .05) negative summary effects.

The expression level of 186 genes showed a nominally significant difference in expression following HS (p<0.05: 105 increased; 81 decreased), of which 12 achieved genome wide significance (q<0.05: all increased with HS) ( Figure 2 ; Table S2).