Excerpts

A marginally significant association between total flavonoid intake and reduced CVD mortality was found (summary RR: 0.85; 95% CI: 0.70–1.03; p = 0.099) [ 80 ].

At 16-weeks the treatment effect was non-significant ( F (1,106) = 0.32, p -value = 0.58) while the treatment by time interaction was approaching significance ( F (3,106) = 2.14, p -value = 0.099).

Feed Intake When data for the average daily feed intake in the nine weeks after weaning were analyzed by three-factor ANOVA, a highly significant main effect of generation (feed intake was significantly lower in the G2 than the G1), a significant two-way interaction between generation and fertilization regimes, and a weak trend ( p = 0.099) towards a three-way significant interaction was detected ( Table S4 ).

Statistical significance ( p < 0.05) was observed for eight food groups, and results trending toward significance ( p < 0.10) were observed for two additional food groups.

In case of significant or nearly significant overall tests ( p < 0.10), post-hoc tests were performed to identify pairwise differences.

When examining multivariable models adjusted for potential confounders for 5-year anthropometry outcomes, only a negative trend ( p < 0.10) was seen between postnatal alcohol exposure and weight.

However, median serum IFN-γ was 13.9 (7) pg/mL in the depressed group versus 10.5 (4.3) pg/mL for those below the depression score threshold, a marginally significant difference ( p = 0.10).

Only for impedance was the result of the statistical analysis for NRF9.3 borderline significant ( p < 0.1), and it decreases in successive tertiles, as shown in Table 7 and Table 8 .

Secondly, multiple linear regressions were only conducted with the independent variables that are associated with a significant trend or effect ( p < 0.10).

However, a reverse pattern of association, though only marginally significant ( p < 0.10), was found in the older adults group, with a significant DASH by age group interaction ( p < 0.05) in the three models. 4.

Similarly, the PCoA plot based on unweighted UniFrac distances showed a trend toward segregation between PRE and POST samples ( p = 0.1, PERMANOVA), while the weighted UniFrac-based PCoA plot did not ( Supplementary Materials, Figure S2 ).

However, the sleep questionnaire Oguri–Shirakawa–Azumi Sleep Inventory, the Middle-age and Aged version (OSA-MA), administered immediately after waking showed a trend toward increased satisfaction with sleep time ( p < 0.1), and EEG measurements indicated significantly shortened wake-up times after waking with matcha intake ( p < 0.05).

Pearson correlations between FMD and blood glucose showed a trend for a negative association at T0 and T2 independently of the carbohydrate (r-range = −0.20 to −0.23, p < 0.1).

A LRT comparing the fourth and third model approached significance ( χ 2 (4) = 8.16, p < 0.10).

Although significant positive associations with LDL cholesterol and triglycerides among males were attenuated with the inclusion of lifestyle variables in Model 3, positive borderline significant associations ( p < 0.1) were observed between Western dietary pattern and LDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, and triglycerides ( Table 5 ).

Pairwise comparisons reveal that the increase in concentration from T0 to T8 was trending towards significance ( p < 0.1) following the addition of L. reuteri , Lc.

Similarly, anthropometric measures including body weight, p = 0.17 and waist circumference, p = 0.34 were not affected, although there was a weak trend favoring the strawberry-treated group with respect to lower BMI, p = 0.10.

For pathway 1, the TXNRD1 selenoprotein variant rs11111979, an intron 3′–5′UTR SNP previously associated with healthy aging [ 35 ], remained borderline significant for an association with CRC risk ( P ACT = 0.100; P ACT significance threshold was P < 0.1) in the recessive genetic model.

However, this difference no longer met the threshold for statistical significance when covariates were added to the model (the SHACs remained marginally significant; p < 0.10).

The same trend was observed in the liver sections stained with H&E and ORO, although the difference between the GCE and CAF groups was only marginally significant ( p = 0.1) ( Figure 2 D–F).

The sub-sample of Hispanic children (Column 3) showed a marginally significant CEP-attributable increase in reading scores, on average by 0.055 standard deviations ( p < 0.1).

Weight loss was greater in the LC n-3 PUFA supplemented group but did not quite reach statistical significance (7.6 ± 1.8 vs. 6.1 ± 2.2 kg, P < 0.10), whereas there were significantly greater reductions in body mass index (2.8 ± 0.6 vs. 2.2 ± 0.7 kg/m 2 , P < 0.05) and hip circumference (4.8 ± 1.8 vs. 2.5 ± 2.5 cm, P < 0.05) in this treatment group compared with controls.

Among those AAs where uptake was inhibited by L-Met, a significant sodium × cis -inhibition effect was present for Trp and Ser ( p ≤ 0.05), while Val, Gln and Thr showed a trend for a sodium × cis -inhibition effect (0.05 < p ≤ 0.10).

HGB exhibited a borderline significant increase ( p < 0.1) at 6 weeks and a significant increase ( p < 0.05) after 8 weeks of intervention.

Non-Hispanic Black students were much more likely than White students to report college food insecurity, though this difference was only marginally significant (AOR = 3.44, 95% CI = [0.90, 13.16], p < 0.1).