Excerpts

After controlling for whole brain volume, age, and gender, the negative relationship between the RSES and the right AI ( r = -0.239, p = 0.004) was significant, while the negative relationship between the RSES and the left pgACC ( r = -0.219, p = 0.008) was marginally significant ( Table 2 ).

Indeed, it seems tempting to conclude that the P600 in the neutral group is a marker of well-formedness evaluation grounded in the default expectation of semantic congruency, and that the P600 in the poetry group reflects pragmatic processing triggered by the knowledge that superficially incongruent sentences may in fact be highly significant in poetic contexts.

Neither the main effect of Dative nor the interaction effect of Instruction and Dative approached significance (all F s < 1, all p s > 0.4).

Zero DAT trials showed a trend toward a reaction time advantage for Incongruent SEM vs.

The proportion of male underestimators were also greater at age 10 compared to at age 8 ( z = 5.40, p < 0.001), suggesting a clear trend toward more underestimating with increasing age.

To formally verify differences in the mothers’ use of MSL categories as a function of children’s age, we performed a MANOVA (multivariate analysis of variance) that has showed a significant difference in the use of communicative terms [ F (2,27) = 4.498; p = 0.021; η 2 = 0.44] with a decreasing trend: mothers of younger children utilized more communicative terms ( M = 25.93, SD = 11.70) than mother of the 5.05-year-old children ( M = 20.03, SD = 10.19) and the 5.11-year-old children ( M = 12.17, SD = 8.15).

Parallel trends were observed for similarity though the Wald test was only marginally significant.

An ANOVA on contingency ratings before and after extinction showed significant interaction effects for Stimulus × Condition, Stimulus × Social Anxiety, Phase × Stimulus, and a marginally significant interaction effect of Phase × Stimulus × Condition.

However, if a positive trend occurred, it was further reinforced until the desired behavior exceeded the threshold for the majority behavior (>50%).

3.1 Publications by year Regarding the number of publications per year from 2020 to mid-February 2024, a significant trend has been observed, indicating a notable expansion of interest in teacher well-being after 2020.

But the differences between easy- and medium-to-pronounce, as well as between medium- and difficult-to-pronounce usernames were highly significant in each of the reputation levels (all t s > 4.00, p s < 0.001).

H2c was supported with marginal significance.

However, there was a positive trend in ORS scores over time, suggesting that both patients and social network members perceived improvements as the therapy continued.

A one-tailed t -test shows a marginally significant effect such that responders in the consumption prime condition ( M = 0.48; SE = 0.04) accepted more disadvantageously unequal offers than responders in the control condition ( M = 0.40; SE = 0.04), t (238) = 1.549, p = 0.06, d = 0.20.

They have found highly significant correlations between trait disgust and disgust sensitivity and hypochondriasis and health anxiety; these correlations remained significant when trait anxiety was controlled for, which confirmed the results reported in an earlier study by Thorpe et al.

Yet, in the presence of framing, an interesting trend emerges.

For T4, the effect of task demand approached significance but did not reach the threshold for statistical significance [ χ 2 (2) = 5.765; p = 0.056].

With the growing ecological awareness among people, consumer preferences for NEVs have become a significant trend in green consumption ( Zhang et al., 2020 ).

Further, the adoption of curtailment behaviour by young consumers could establish a positive trend for subsequent generations.

However, the regression equation controlling for other variables led to a modestly significant positive link between the T x C interaction and facial attractiveness.

Furthermore, the effect time x hearing impairment just failed significance.

Interaction effects between cultural consonance and the two measures of cultural competence were also assessed; neither of those interaction effects approached significance.

In the multilevel modeling (MLM) analysis, none of the background variables were found to be significant predictors, although child’s medication status approached significance.

The fact that, unlike Experiment 1, the accuracy mismatch effect in Experiment 2 is only marginally significant is possibly due to the scarcity of English number agreement morphology.

Yet, there are also quite significant differences, suggesting disparate views of what a successful academic career, or successful academic progression, means.