“did not reach statistical significance”

18 19 Using PET, a study of 10 controls and 22 patients with CKD stages 3–5 showed a trend towards reduced CFR with increasing stage of CKD, but this did not reach statistical significance. 20 Similarly, retrospective calculation of CFR using PET in 435 patients with stages 1–3 CKD also found there was no significant difference in CFR after correction for cardiovascular risk factors such as age, sex and blood pressure. 21 The largest PET study to date is a retrospective analysis of 3946 patients who underwent stress PET at a single US institution.

Although the results showed a trend towards a reduction in sedentary time and an increase in MVPA when the PAL lesson was implemented, these variations did not reach statistical significance.

The use of radiotherapy showed a trend towards reduced LR risk but did not reach statistical significance (HR 0.37, p=0.066).

The NLR showed a trend toward increased mortality risk but did not reach statistical significance (adjusted HR: 1.394, 95% CI: 0.978–1.988, P=0.07).

Finally, bacteria belonging to the genus Lactobacillus showed a trend for decreased abundance in the infected group, although this did not reach statistical significance ( P = NS).

However, according to CAP, GLP-1RAs only showed a trend of better effects than TZDs and did not reach statistical significance.

However, it could not be determined whether this was due to changes in interneurons located in the stratum oriens (Or) or pyramidale (Pyr) as the densities in those subregions showed a trend but did not reach statistical significance ( Fig. 1C ).

Similarly, when analyzing only the subgroup with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy, although the number of patients was comparable to the ischemic cardiomyopathy group, the benefit of ICDs did not reach statistical significance, despite showing a positive trend [ 4 ].

For PNI- patients, ACT also showed a trend towards improved DSS over observation that did not reach statistical significance (HR 0.76, 95% CI 0.57–1.00).

While female children and those with mothers who had lower educational levels showed a trend towards higher seizure frequency, these connections did not reach statistical significance.

In contrast, PGC-1α expression exhibited an increasing trend; however, this change did not reach statistical significance.

In individuals with OW-OB, the prevalence of EBP-HTN was higher in periods 4 and 5 compared to period 1, showing an increasing trend that did not reach statistical significance (trend-p for EBP = 0.1044, HTN = 0.988, EBP-HTN = 0.2236).

The OR of 1.32 for PNPLA3 -rs738409 and HCC risk in the combined Ghanaian and Nigerian populations did not reach statistical significance but suggests a positive trend.

In the HCF model, serum total cholesterol and triglyceride levels showed a decreasing trend in the FV-HCF group compared to the MASH-HCF group, however, the differences did not reach statistical significance ( Fig. 2A and 2B ) ( p = 0.0818 for serum total cholesterol level and p = 0.2593 for serum triglyceride level).

Briefly, unadjusted and adjusted analyses showed a trend toward greater weight loss in the DM + WM group and greater reduction in A1c and LDL in the DM group, but these differences did not reach statistical significance when the DM + WM group was analyzed as a whole.

Overall, unadjusted odds ratios showed a positive trend of association between breast cancer risk and PER3 VNTR long repeat allele, although it did not reach statistical significance under any tested model.

While the control group showed a trend towards higher NDC ( M = 0.824, SD = 0.017) compared to the dyslexia group ( M = 0.811, SD = 0.035), this difference did not reach statistical significance according to a two-tailed, two-samples t test, t (47.06) = 1.88, p = 0.066, Cohen’s d = 0.45.

Although the glucocorticoid-treated group (OR = 3.55, 95% CI: 0.04–333.09, P = 0.584) showed a trend toward higher risk, this did not reach statistical significance.

Importantly, we show here by linear regression that impaired LA conduit strain (besides NT‐pro‐BNP) was the strongest predictor for abnormal PTFV 1 , but LVEF despite showing a clear trend did not reach statistical significance (Supporting Information, Table S3 ).

In addition, female sex showed a trend toward a doubled risk of complications but did not reach statistical significance (Figure 3 ). 3.6.

Patients treated with Lantus showed a trend towards lower mean post-breakfast and pre-lunch BG levels compared with those receiving Basalin, although these differences did not reach statistical significance (Table 2 , Fig. 2 c).

The number of copies of HAdV and ALT values showed a trend to higher values, but those data did not reach statistical significance ( Table 5 ).

116 However, while the association between post-traumatic stress disorder and exosomal tau levels showed a trend, it did not reach statistical significance. 116 Further research into exosomal p-tau-181 in 195 veterans with repeated mTBI found a weak, significant correlation with the total PCL-M score (PTSD checklist military version).

In the MS-275 (5 mg/kg) group, LVEDV showed a decreasing trend compared to the ISO group, although this did not reach statistical significance.

The breed × sex interaction showed only a marginal trend after size correction but did not reach statistical significance (R 2 = 0.02779, F = 1.4914, p = 0.089).