Excerpts

A similar situation occurred with polished rice although it can be stressed that L values show an increasing trend from paddy to white grains.

Analysis of variance revealed highly significant differences among RILs for all traits in each year, while the combined analysis across years revealed significant effects of RILs, years and genotype × year interaction ( Table 1 and Table S1 ).

Furthermore, the difference between the second and the third belts was essentially due to species turnover, because if the intraspecific variability is considered, the difference becomes marginally nonsignificant.

It is also interesting to note that for the total community variability (i.e., the specific variability), SLA showed a decreasing trend with altitude.

There is a weak trend for samples from limestone to show much lower Mg-concentrations but the data as collected are not amenable to statistical analysis.

The effect of growth form on N concentrations in plant tissue (close to significance after correction for multiple testing) explained 9.3% of the variance, whereas the full mixed-effects model (including random effects) explained 34% of the variance.

Model Validation and Influencing Bioclimatic Variables For the period between 2021 and 2040, the results for the suitability and distribution of AlfWB phytoplasma disease (16SrII-D) of alfalfa were found to be highly significant, where the average AUC for the 25 replicate runs is 0.827.

In the present study, eggplants inoculated with AMV showed a highly significant increase in the contents of H 2 O 2 , O 2 − , OH, and MDA which are indicators of oxidative stress.

The marginally significant interaction between site and treatment provides evidence that the different baseline temperature conditions on the two sites were relevant in this experiment ( Table 3 ).

The precipitation trend over the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP) is spatially varied, with increasing trends for most of the regions, especially in the eastern and central areas, whereas the western areas exhibit a decreasing trend [ 4 ]. 1.2.

Nevertheless, only MsZIF1 of all the genes studied here showed a trend towards increased expression in roots with increasing foliar Zn dose, which might indicate a role in detoxification of excess Zn in roots through its sequestration with NA in the vacuole.

Due to an increasing trend of temperature (with sea surface temperature up to 35–38 °C) and aridity in the Cretaceous period [ 35 , 62 , 63 ], a hexose-dominant sugar profile may have posed water balance problems for plants.

In spite of the statistically insignificant difference between the five groups of naturalness from the aspect of land use, Figure 2 b (right), Figure 3 b (right), and Figure 4 b (right) show a clear trend of decreasing intensity of management at higher degradation level.

Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) that was detected 30 min after Botrytis application with an increasing trend up to 240 min, is possibly convening tolerance against B. cinerea at short-time exposure, but when increasing at relative longer exposure, is becoming a damaging molecule.

The possibility of using different legume types in various forms in order to create innovative foods such as pasta [ 1 ], yoghurt [ 2 , 3 ], bakery products [ 4 , 5 ], drinks [ 6 ], etc., is an increasing trend nowadays that may satisfy the consumer demand.

An increasing trend could be observed between dry weights of plants from time interval of eight weeks and 16 weeks, even under low light intensity.

The N/P ratio had a decreasing trend with increasing Si availability, albeit mostly not significant ( Figure 1 ).

Moreover, a slightly increasing trend was observed in T 0 , T 1 , T 2, and T 6 from class 5 to class 9 ( Figure 5 b).

The predominance of water limitation on dryland plant diversity showed a weak trend with decreasing aridity, while the effects of energy on plants were found to be significant in mesic regions.

However, the physiological attributes themselves were in a clearly significant positive correlation because of their longitudinal identical vectors.

In multi-location trials, the selection for grain yield stability involves an estimation of the interaction between the genotypes and the environments (GEI), which is sometimes highly significant.

To date, three reports showed a decreasing trend for N assimilation in response to eCO 2 plus warming.

chlamydosporia alone, and an increasing trend in plants inoculated with the endophyte and stressed by either RKN or TR4.

The genes of the turquoise submodule in needles showed an increasing trend with prolonged drought time ( Figure 5 b).

One highly significant SNP on chromosome 1 (SNP:1_30038228 (T/C); q -value < 0.01) was associated with the SDW ratio ( Figure 4 c; Table 2 ).