Excerpts

Intraocular Pressure (IOP) There was a decreasing trend in IOP ( Figure 6 ) between Week 0 (16.21 ± 3.03 mmHg (95% CI (15.10, 17.31)) and Week 4 (14.45 ± 2.81 mmHg (95% CI (13.43, 15.47)) and was statistically significant (F (3.45, 96.46) = 4.41, p < 0.01, partial η 2 = 0.14).

Meibomian Gland Dysfunction The grading for meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) showed an increasing trend from Week 0 to Week 4, as evident in Figure 4 .

Furthermore, cooking has been historically assigned to women, and there is an overall trend to a reduction in this household activity as women increasingly work outside the home [ 114 ].

A comparative analysis of Manchester and Brussels concluded that both cities share a series of key factors as regards strategies to foster age-friendly environments, and that these factors may be significant in terms of applicability to other cities, particularly those related to the inclusion of ageing issues in social policies and the integration and participation of the older population in driving the age-friendly agenda [ 33 ].

A negative trend, though not statistically significant, was observed between depressive symptoms and the level of physical activity in group A ( p > 0.16).

The F-value of this model was 14.58, which shows that this designed model was highly significant.

During the influenza epidemic period, we found increasing trends in ED visits, MSW, and ICU admissions (10.6%, 12.8%, and 4.6%, respectively), while for the COVID-19 epidemic period, we observed a decreasing trend in the number of ED visits (36.9%) and also a pattern of growth for MSW and ICU admissions (33.9% and 277.0%, respectively).

Results showed a high frequency of ACEs among the adult population, and the correlation with poor physical health was highly significant.

This is a positive trend with more studies focusing on the Hong Kong context in terms of PA among children.

Age was not related to psychological help but there was a marginally significant tendency for those currently seeing a psychiatrist to be younger than those not seeing one.

Slightly significant statistical differences were also found between outpatient and inpatient services workers for item 1, item 2 and item 5.

Although this small sample is not intended to be representative, it does suggest that there may be significant opportunity for improvement in the utilization of services.

It is possible to infer that the consumption of anxiolytics and antidepressants has increased and to assume a decreasing trend of the consumption of sedatives and hypnotics in Portugal. 3.3.

Of note, PM 2.5 in the two-pollutant model had a marginally significant protective effect, which requires further study. 3.3.

An apparent trend of gradual increase was also observed from the western areas to the southeast coastal areas.

Activity with the potential use of lead was associated with increased BLL at the limit of significance, especially for the higher quartile, although not significant.

Other potential sources of lead associated with BLLs with marginal significance were consumption of rice, paternal occupational exposure, and the presence of activity with the potential use of lead.

A moderately significant effect on the prevalence of overweight combined with obesity was observed after the intervention.

In Hong Kong, there is an increasing trend in which smart device usage affects sleep patterns among adolescents [ 25 ].

Additionally, loneliness was positively associated with one’s duration of smoking and current smoking habits, and negatively associated with the frequency of moderate-intensity activities, with marginal significance.

The results of an empirical study revealed that a high level of environmental concern indicates a higher degree of consumer awareness of the environment and willingness to purchase green products, and the increase in green consumption was highly significant [ 48 ].

Furthermore, every 5% increase in transboundary water resources has a decreasing trend, which shows that although increasing water diversion quantity from transboundary river basins was conducive to socio-economic development, the utilization efficiency of water resources of transboundary river basins decreased.

The prevalence of dementia shows an increasing trend, with it estimated at 5.0% and the prevalence of mild cognitive impairment at 27.0% [ 3 ].

The economic shock, nevertheless, as seen globally, is likely to be significant.

A positive trend in its economic growth and improvement in inhabitants’ lives has been observed [ 1 ].