Excerpts

Participant and word as random intercepts were both highly significant, χ r a w ~ 1 | p a r t i c i p a n t 2 = 3149.5, p 1| participant < 0.001, χ r a w ~ 1 | w o r d 2 = 721.95, p 1| word < 0.001, χ n o r m ~ | p a r t i c i p a n t 2 = 280.74, p norm ~1| participant < 0.001, χ 1 | w o r d 2 = 770.33, p 1| word < 0.001.

Finally, the highly significant inter-participant effect found here reflects not only the effect of inter-individual variations between participants but also differences in the violin and sound recording.

The results reveal an increasing trend for digital trade in China between 2010 and 2019, with the comprehensive index for digital trade growing from 0.299 (2010) to 1 (2019), indicating a qualitative growth.

To sum up, the study of abstract concepts might be significant for research on belief because during the use of abstract more than concrete concepts, we form a belief in the reliability and solidity of our knowledge, and because we seek to understand more the beliefs of others in given domains (see Figure 1 —An example of the mechanisms described: the abstract concept “Self-determination”).

When the individual–organizational fit is low, the differential leadership has a significant impact on employee performance, with an index of (0.373, 95% CI [0.237, 0.509]); when the individual–organizational fit is high, the impact effect is also highly significant, but the degree of impact has decreased (0.201; 95% CI [0.048, 0.354]).

The correlation coefficient between two variables is expected to have a minimum value of 0.2 to be practically significant.

By contrast, NDW and an index of syntactic competence (MLCU in L1, but Cproportion in L2) were significant or close-to-significant positive predictors of SC in both languages.

Story Structure (SS) and Story Complexity (SC), and Internal State Term (IST) were similar in terms of having Number of Different Words (NDW) emerged consistently as a highly significant positive predictor of all three macrostructure dimensions/components.

Although a chi-square test showed significant differences between the predicted model and the observed data, χ 2 (31, N = 612) = 48.52, p = 0.023, this test is highly likely to be significant when sample sizes are large ( N > 400) and when correlations are high, which conflicts with ideally conducting SEM on large sets of data.

Introduction As a result of continuing economic growth, there has been an increasing trend of consumers’ focus on sustainable consumption over the past two decades ( Wang et al., 2023 ).

In addition, the effect of full regression after controlling for SDS and gender among Worriers cluster was only marginally significant (Δ R 2 = 0.09, Δ F (3, 109) = 3.71, p of Δ F = 0.014).

Continuing with the analysis of the remaining variables, after the intervention, commitment to the team and inside sacrifice presented group differences, with a positive trend in the experimental group compared with the control group.

The individualism–collectivism dimension is highly significant and accounted for 52% in examining cultural differences ( Engelen and Brettel, 2011 ; Ishaq et al., 2022 ) and considered the most trusted in many disciplines.

Teachers who have personally experienced the advantages and accomplishments of DI can put that experience to good use; it is extremely significant to consider reflections on previous teaching experiences, as well as interaction with peers ( Wertheim and Leyser, 2002 ; He and Levin, 2008 ).

Across the recovery of item parameters, we noticed an interesting trend.

As Supplementary Table S2 shows, there are no statistically significant differences in terms of demographic characteristics (age, gender, and subject) between the undergraduate students who participated in this study, the undergraduate student population at The University of Hong Kong, and the undergraduate student population at eight UGC-funded universities in Hong Kong, except that there are marginally significant differences in terms of gender between the students who participated in this study and the student population at The University of Hong Kong.

Moreover, a significant trend toward the inclusion of touch stimulation was found regarding the effect on the relaxation feeling and sense of presence in a VR-MIP environment ( Serrano et al., 2016 ).

Descriptive statistics of the model According to the value of descriptive statistics, it was found that the values were almost significant of each trait, each method, and each item in the model.

Lastly, while there was no significant difference found between race categories and Self-Regulation, the data suggested that this relationship was approaching significance and perhaps the sample size was too small to capture the effect if it was present.

In this round, experts were asked to evaluate the importance of each factor associated with the acquisition of digital culture in large organizations in Chile, using a five-point Likert scale (1 = Not important, 2 = Somewhat significant, 3 = Moderately important, 4 = Important and 5 = Very important).

From the perspective of subsectors, from 2016 to 2020, except for the overall increase in the innovation efficiency value of the pharmaceutical wholesale and retail industry, other health industry subsectors showed a trend of increase first and then decrease.

Casale found that stigma is a highly significant risk factor among adolescents living with HIV, and social support can buffer the adverse effects of stigma ( Casale et al., 2019 ).

Single ear analysis showed a trend regarding improvement in reaction times for the left ear in the ATT group in comparison to the sham ATT group.

Additionally, the interaction effects of mindsets and grade level only approached significance, and the confidence intervals indicate that it was only in grade 4 that the effects of mindsets on P300 differed from 0 ( Table 4 ). 3.3.2.

They found a marginally significant unique association between math ability mindsets and the difference between the P300 elicited by negative and positive feedback in an arithmetic task, with general intelligence mindsets demonstrating no such association.