“showed a trend”

19–21 Although the parameters of sperm concentration, total motility, survival rate, and sperm morphology showed a trend of decreasing temporarily in some clinical studies, 19–21 some of these parameters (such as sperm concentration, total motility, etc) may recover with time going by. 14 There were also some clinical studies indicated that bariatric surgery has no significant impact on semen parameters, but the sexu

This analysis showed a trend of a better outcome for HPV-positive patients; however, it was not statistically significant.

The Ang-1 and Ang-2 levels in the treatment group showed a trend toward elevation compared with the M group, but no significant difference was observed.

Across 16 studies investigating four CBDIs, all interventions showed a trend toward reduced 28-day mortality compared to WMT, although none reached statistical significance.

Analysis of the GEPIA database indicated that elevated levels of both genes showed a trend toward association with poor patient prognosis, although this did not reach statistical significance.

Thus, the Q max increased with the calponin-1/keratin-19 mRNA ratio, while the IPSS showed a trend for an inverse correlation, and increased with the cytokeratin protein expression.

ACS exposure showed a trend toward lower severity and reduced need for invasive support.

Although performance scores showed a trend towards improvement, this difference did not reach statistical significance, suggesting that both methods provided comparable levels of perceived task accomplishment and indicating that the reduction in workload did not compromise planning quality.

In feedforward networks (top) the perturbed model showed a trend of performing better for moderate perturbation levels when trained at high levels of perturbation, but at the cost of low-perturbation performance, and never achieved greater than 50% accuracy for test perturbation levels above 0.3.

2 C); however, the OS curve showed a trend toward separation, prompting a subgroup analysis.

Conclusions The present study demonstrated that enhanced surgical invasiveness showed a trend towards increased histopathological changes in the lung parenchyma as well as significantly elevated inflammatory cytokine secretions by alveolar macrophages.

Regarding the ISR pathway, Atf3 showed a trend toward upregulation at 1 week in the array data (Fig. 9 a) and reached significance in the 3 week Cuprizone + Siponimod group (Fig. 9 b).

EP 4 agonist showed a trend towards rescuing maximal respiration and spare respiratory capacity (Fig. 4 H and I).

Sedation, expressed as propofol equivalents (PE/hour), showed a trend toward lower levels in the VentCoach group (median difference − 25.9 mg/hour, IQR − 91.7 to 5.1) compared to an increase in the standard group (median difference 18.1 mg/hour, IQR − 2.2 to 46.1), though this difference was not statistically significant ( p = 0.09).

Patients who developed pMA showed a trend toward higher baseline foci counts compared to those who did not develop pMA, although these differences did not reach statistical significance.

Total FOXO1 protein levels in sWAT showed a trend similar to that of the mRNA levels; the effect of cold exposure on increasing FOXO1 levels in control sWAT was attenuated in AdR2KO sWAT ( Figure 4 E), indicating that ROCK2 is necessary for cold-induced Foxo1 expression.

Importantly, the only notable change in this RCT-only analysis was observed for minor bleeding events (BARC type 1).Whereas de-escalation was associated with a significantly lower risk of BARC 1 bleeding in the overall analysis (previously RR: 0.52, 95% CI: 0.32–0.86), the RCT-restricted analysis still showed a trend toward reduced minor bleeding with de-escalation but this difference was no longer statistically significant (RR: 0.65, 95% CI: 0.28–1.50, p = 0.311).This attenuation of significance is most likely due to the reduced sample size and statistical power after excluding the observational cohorts, rather than a true reversal of effect.Overall, the RCT-only sensitivity analysis confirms the robustness of our primary findings.

High frailty showed a trend toward delayed adjuvant initiation but did not reach statistical significance after multivariable adjustment (adjusted OR 0.14, 95% CI 0.02–1.35; p = 0.089) (Table 7 ).

The viral load showed a trend of increasing first and then decreasing, reaching a shedding peak at 9–11 dpi, with the maximum value up to 10 4.35 ± 10 0.67 PFU/mL (10 10.30 ± 10 0.37 copies/mL).

Consistent with this postulate, the ECC group showed a trend toward a higher temporal increase in APRI and FIB-4 at 7 years although these changes did not achieve statistical significance.

Similarly, older children showed a trend toward lower angulation in both planes at six-month follow-up, but the amount of correction was not statistically significant.

For food-related stimuli, the Group × Time interaction for LPP amplitude did not reach statistical significance but showed a trend in the same direction.

In the Cox regression model, HPV16 positivity showed a trend toward an increased hazard of progression to CIN3, although the estimate was imprecise and did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.146) ( Table 2 ).

In sex-stratified analyses, among women, perceived stress showed a moderate negative correlation with sleep quality, weak negative correlations with age and total cholesterol, and a very low negative correlation trend toward 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine; in addition, perceived stress correlated positively (very low) with platelet count and illicit drug use and showed a trend toward a positive correlation with morbidity count.

This observation may reflect a reduction in systemic inflammatory activity, as indicated by the hs-CRP/albumin ratio and NLR, which showed a trend toward post-treatment decreases.