While the latter result did not reach statistical significance, there was a clear trend toward decreased tumor multiplicity throughout the course of the prevention experiment.
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“did not reach statistical significance”
In the literature
While the present study showed a trend toward higher in-patient costs for de Gramont (other than to receive chemotherapy) these differences did not reach statistical significance (de Gramont vs Lokich, mean difference=£874, P =0.181, de Gramont vs raltitrexed, mean difference=£828, P =0.206), although this must be considered in the light of the small sample size.
Women showed a trend towards higher activation of prefrontal regions when in their midluteal phase, which did not reach statistical significance (Fig. 1 ).
Although many of the genes comprising these sets did not reach statistical significance individually, taken as a group they were highly significant.
The inhibitory effect of the Rho kinase inhibitor Y27632 and the L-type calcium channel blocker nifedipine on ceramide-induced contraction did not reach statistical significance, but the effects of both drugs combined were highly significant ( Figure 4 D ). 3.5 Hypoxic K V channel inhibition As expected, 1 , 2 we found that hypoxia inhibited K V currents ( Figure 5 ) with a similar time course to the hypoxia-induced ceramide production and contraction.
In addition, although the differences between uTWEAK levels at flare and at ± 2 months did not reach statistical significance, a clear trend in a similar direction is observed.
Although both showed a trend for improvement in walk time, P-value did not reach statistical significance in one study [ 19 ] and was not reported in the other [ 16 ].
The effect was dose-dependent; treatment with lower doses of Rac1 peptide showed a trend toward improvement, and this trend did not reach statistical significance (Figure 2a, b ).
Although differences in CEP levels between time points in peripheral blood did not reach statistical significance, a clear trend toward increased circulating levels could indicate the presence of extravasation processes of the administered CEP-DilC18s.
On parallel both groups of male 3xTg-AD mice showed a trend to impaired glucose tolerance albeit it did not reach statistical significance. 3.3.
This showed a numerical trend favoring panitumumab that did not reach statistical significance [ 6 ].
Relative to the vehicle control, RAGE mRNA expression showed a trend to be reduced by A β 1-42, but did not reach statistical significance.
Bivariate models showed a trend towards lower PTPS scores among patients who reported opioid analgesic misuse although the effect did not reach statistical significance.
On the other hand, subjects with high HDL levels but with MS showed a trend versus lower DEPCyMCase activity compared to those with high HDL levels and without MS, even if this difference did not reach statistical significance.
Although the difference did not reach statistical significance, there was a clear trend towards a more potent anti-tumor effect when propranolol was combined with chemotherapy, as compared with chemotherapy alone.
Ntrk2 and Stat3 showed a trend toward up-regulation, however these differences did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.07 and p = 0.17, respectively).
However, it could not be determined whether this was due to changes in interneurons located in the stratum oriens (Or) or pyramidale (Pyr) as the densities in those subregions showed a trend but did not reach statistical significance ( Fig. 1C ).
Although there was a slight trend towards higher EDSS values in seropositive patients compared to seronegative patients (5 vs 4), the difference did not reach statistical significance.
Persons who were in quarantine for a longer duration showed a trend toward higher CES-D scores; however, this difference did not reach statistical significance (mean CES-D of 17.0±14.2 for those in quarantine >10 days versus 11.2±10.1 for those in quarantine <10 days [p = 0.07]).
a strong trendgold
There was a strong trend toward increased fasting plasma insulin levels in MHF offspring, but this difference did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.068).
Although it did not reach statistical significance, knock down DOK-1 showed a trend of increase in BAL inflammation and airway responsiveness, especially in EPO (+) cells and airway responsiveness at 50 mg/ml methacholine challenge, compared to vehicle-challenged mice ( Figure 2 ).
Local accumulations of the cytoskeletal protein neurofilament L in axonal swellings showed a trend towards being more frequent in of KIF5A –/– motor neurons (12.4 ± 5.1 % of cells), in comparison to KIF5A +/– (9.3 ± 1.0 % of cells), and KIF5A +/+ (4.3 ± 4.0 % of cells) motor neurons, but the difference did not reach statistical significance (Fig. 2 ).
The use of VKA showed a trend toward increased risk of bleeding but did not reach statistical significance.
Results also showed a trend toward an inverse correlation of the p16 and EGFR expression that is, p16-positive SCCHN showed less EGFR expression although this did not reach statistical significance ( P : 0.083).
RT-PCR analysis of other collagens, in particular Col3a1 and Col5a1 , significantly up-regulated in the Frzb -/- mice compared to wild-type mice in the microarray analysis, depicted a decreasing trend at Day 7 in FRZB overexpressing micro-masses compared to the control micro-masses; however, these comparisons did not reach statistical significance (Figure 4A ).