“an overall trend”

The activity of succinyl-CoA synthetase (SucD) increased briefly upon Ag + exposure but decreased afterward and displayed an overall trend of slight decrease.

(1) From 2004 to 2018, both Zhejiang and Jilin demonstrated an overall trend of expansion in their older populations, with minimal differences in the average growth rates between the two.

A systematic review of 36 studies analyzing the relationship between TL and BC prognosis showed an overall trend towards a positive association of longer TL and better prognosis in those studies analyzing telomeres from tumor samples, but not in those analyzing peripheral blood leukocyte TL [50] .

An overall trend to decreased concentrations in the RS group compared to the control group was observed, reaching statistical significance for IL-1β and IL-10 at 18 hpi (Table 1 ).

It remains to be seen whether this is a true paradigm shift or anomalous increase in an overall trend towards lower utilization since 2012. 9 Aggregate VNS implantation significantly declined 19% and median center implantations significantly declined, continuing the trend from the previous decade. 9 This may have been exacerbated by the temporary restriction on outpatient nonurgent procedures.

3.3 Evaluation of the residential cold island demand index from the demand perspective 3.3.1 Visual analysis of residential cold island demand 3.3.1.1 Population density Figure 9 illustrates that the population density in the main urban area of Wuhan shows an overall trend of decreasing distribution with the Yangtze River serving as the central axis extending to the east and west wings.

We have discovered an overall trend: lower cognitive levels are correlated with higher communication efficiency.

Despite the data scattering, an overall trend towards a stronger coupling for the Asn ligand is present.

Co-culture of PDAC cells and macrophages underlined the advantage of experiments that allow bidirectional intercellular communication, revealing broad reciprocal adaptions and strong regulation of intercellular signals upon co-culture, with an overall trend toward increased secretion of cytokines and chemokines in both cell types.

Results indicated an overall trend toward decrease of carbohydrates from + 2 h to + 20 h exposure to infochemicals, although this was not significantly different.

In the prespecified high-risk Luminal B subgroup (characterized by Luminal B biology plus high T/N stage and Ki-67), the survival curves showed an overall trend of separation.

By contrast, patients with PN and RN experienced decreasing AAPCs of −1.9 (95% CI: −5.2 to 1.5, P = 0.236) and −0.8 (95% CI: −1.4 to −0.1, P < 0.001), respectively, indicating an overall trend of gradual improvement.

However, recombination was the only observed phenotype with shRNA TopBP1 (1D), suggesting an overall trend for increased recombination events.

As an overall trend, numerous clinical studies on H. pylori eradication by bLF were conducted in the early 2000s, but only a few studies have been conducted in recent years, probably owing to the improvement in drinking water and standard anti- H. pylori therapy.

In addition, 16S rRNA sequencing suggests that PDA-GelMA@rhMUC13 partially mitigates irradiation-induced gut microbiota dysbiosis, with an overall trend toward reduced inflammation-associated taxa and increased commensal/SCFA-associated bacteria, which may further support durable mucosal homeostasis.

The results of the meta-analysis were consistent with these findings, with an overall trend toward greater SAF in smokers than in non-smokers for similar age groups, but the difference did not reach statistical significance ( Supplementary Table S7 , Figure S9 ).

There was an overall trend towards reduced broad-spectrum antibiotic use in the after period.

Strikingly, iron contents varied among different zones within each lobe, although no very convincing common rule could be defined for all lobes when considered individually (Figure 1 E); however, there was an overall trend of gradient decrease of LIC from zones near the entrance site of the portal vein and hepatic artery to the distal end region of the liver.

In the HVI group, the similarity between the four modules (HVIS1–HVIS4) was also higher (0.75–0.86), with an overall trend like that of the HV group.

Interestingly, plasma triglyceride concentrations did not change significantly with avocado intake, although there was an overall trend toward a slight decrease, with marked variability among participants (−95% to 57%).

Under the same root extract concentration, allelopathic inhibition showed an overall trend of first increasing and then decreasing as the perennial age increased, with allelopathic inhibition decreasing in the following order: J2 > J1 > J3.

With the release of dormancy by storage at 4°C, LdICE1 showed an overall trend of significant upregulation, and its expression increased to nearly 3-fold higher at 100 days ( Fig. 7A ).

As comparison, levels of mental distress in a more general sense do not differ for most groups, although there is an overall trend toward higher scores among individuals with a migration background.

Figure 1 b shows an overall trend of decreased TCR diversity (increased Simpson Clonality) across CR/PR/SD/PD groups, which is in line with our earlier study based on the survey-level immunoSEQ from 41 patients.

There is an overall trend of reduced chemical usage in the last year for all compounds except hydrogen peroxide (Fig. 2 ).