“an overall trend”

Thus, as reported from other urban studies [ 35 , 40 - 42 ], there appeared to be an overall trend of higher LF prevalence in urban areas with lower socioeconomic status.

Observing the fitness value curves for summer UTCI and annual solar radiation reveals fluctuations during optimization, with an overall trend toward better solution sets.

In MCF-7 cells (including both normal and Ngb-overexpressing cells), we observed an overall trend similar to that in the MDAMB231 cell line.

The HOMA‐IR between the two groups showed an overall trend favouring the OCA group.

Microperimetry demonstrated variability, particularly in CMS and central 4° (MS 4°), with an overall trend toward improvement (CMS increased from 14.94 to 16.50 dB; MS 4° from 20.44 to 21.36 dB), while MS 20° remained relatively stable across all postoperative visits.

Although the stratification of TPR after inhaled oxygen <6.5 and ≥4.5 WU was similar to <4.5 WU ( P =0.24) and superior to ≥6.5 WU ( P =0.048), there was an overall trend of gradual deterioration from <4.5 to ≥6.5 WU.

Neither we observe an overall trend of decreasing parental care activity across developmental stages as found in other aquatic species, where embryos gained the ability to self‐ventilate toward the end of development (Dick et al., 1998 ).

However, in fact there is now an overall trend in England and Wales of increasing reports of salmonella infections.

For the four most common lesions, the frequency of each lesion relative to the others remained the same throughout the study period (65–70 wk), with an overall trend of increasing morbidity and mortality with age.

Despite an overall trend of declining incidence, transmission still occurs in alternating phases of peak and lull periods driven by seasonal conditions and superimposed outbreaks in hotspots.

An overall trend of progressively poorer lateral resolution was also observed for increasing F-number: 20 MHz (2.50 N F ), 20 MHz (4.00 N F ), and 25 MHz (5.56 N F ).

Therefore, there was an overall trend of more independence in organizing transport with less reliance on favors or just walking, following the intervention.

The four snapshots for system Aβ 42 -SST 14 -I in Fig 3A illustrate an overall trend towards a greater compactness of several small aggregates.

At 12 weeks, post-BM transplant, an overall trend of increased pro-inflammatory gene expression Il1b , Tnfa and Il6 was observed in the HIR transplant group (Fig. 2 b).

Interestingly, an overall trend towards an improved microvascular flow after surgery is observed.

In sperm whales responses were less clear, but there was an overall trend that deep dives were shorter and shallower during LFAS exposure (Sivle et al., submitted; e.g., sw09_160a in Figure 1 ), and this was often associated with reduced echolocation rates (Miller et al., 2011 ).

In addition, although there were expectable differences between countries, an overall trend of disability expansion was observed in the clear majority of countries.

After OM treatment for just one week, the osteogenic biomarker genes remained significantly measureable, despite an overall trend for lower levels of upregulation ( Fig 1D ), data in S1 Table .

The spatial T 2 spectrum at a specific position exhibited an overall trend similar to that of the T 2 spectrum of the entire core.

As shown in Figure 11 , during the process of defocus amount changes, the central spot does not scale uniformly with a fixed shape but changes irregularly as the defocus amount varies, exhibiting only an overall trend of increasing or decreasing in size.

The DP +++ cohort showed an overall trend of reduced eGFR.

Although there was no statistically significant decline in urine culturing, an overall trend in reduced urine culturing over time in addition to this novel tool may have contributed to this improvement in antibiotic use.

A significant result for the group variable would indicate an effect for treatment, and a significant group × time interaction would indicate an overall trend effect of the treatment.

Plotting this data as fold change of tumor expression relative to the matched normal revealed an overall trend of reduced CRBN expression in the tumor ( Figure 6 A).

The rate of DALYs for STIs peaks between the ages of 30 and 40 years, exhibiting an overall trend of increase followed by a decrease (Fig. 8 ; Table S5).