Excerpts

This model explained 63% of variance and was highly significant ( R 2 = 0.63; F (2,10) = 8.38, P = 0.007; see Table 2 and Fig. 4 ).

In contrast, regional differences within the AD group showed a trend toward variability, with a significant increase in amyloid β levels in the 10N compared to AmbC (mean difference = 162, p = 0.007).

Notably, after 4 hours of IL-12 treatment, the most significantly up-regulated gene was IL18RAP (average 2.37-fold, FDR p = 1.0 × 10 −13 ), which also manifested a nominally significant effect of TYK2 genotype (ANOVA p = 7.2 × 10 −3 , Table S10 ).

A decreasing trend of CD8 cells count was observed over time (p = 0.0073, see Table 3 ).

There was a highly significant dependence on DK25 concentration for 1E6 killing of pancreatic β-cells (P-value = 0.0078), whereas the dependence on DK25 concentration for NLV2 was non-significant (NLV2 vs pancreatic β-cells: P = 0.52 and NLV2 vs NLV-pulsed pancreatic β-cells: P = 0.28).

The δ 13 C otolith−growth showed an increasing trend with increasing water temperatures ( r 2 = 0.460, p = 0.008; Fig. 4 b).

A correlational analysis between coach rated game intelligence and DF-total correct demonstrated a highly significant and moderate relation between the two factors ( r = 0.37, p = 0.008).

In contrast, the Afrotropic and Indo-Malay realms showed significantly higher than expected proportions of species with a decreasing trend (62%, p = 0.008 and 72%, p < 0.001, respectively) and status declines (18% and 7%, p < 0.001 for both).

However, an increasing trend was observed for emm 1 ( p = 0.008), emm 75 ( p < 0.001), and emm 87 ( p = 0.007), which remained significant after FDR correction.

Permeability determined with the in vitro iPSC-hBBB model showed a highly significant correlation with the in vivo K 1 (R 2 = 0.83; P = 0.008; Fig. 5 ).

The statistical strength of the relationship between number of spike/m2 of broomrape and the reduction in various faba bean yield and yield components traits (R2>0.5 in all cases, most exceeding 0.85), extremely significant p-values ( p ≤ 0.008), and biological plausibility combine to prove that broomrape spike density is a primary determinant of yield reduction in faba bean, primarily through its impact on pod number.

The results revealed that treatment of lean adipocytes with 1.0 μM insulin for 1 h stimulated a highly significant (P = 0.008) ~ threefold increase in ADH1B activity compared to untreated control, indicating insulin-induced ADH1B expression results in a proportional increase in activity (Fig. 7 ).

When partitioned into low (n = 16) and high (n = 17) reactive groups, the high reactive group showed a highly significant decrease in SBR during the IT period compared to baseline (11.1 ± 1.09 blinks per min to 6.2 ± 0.95 blinks per min, t 1,30 = − 2.9, p = 0.008) and a significant increase in SBR from baseline during the CT period (11.1 ± 1.09 blinks per min to 15.6 ± 1.71 blinks per min, t 1,30 = 2.7, p = 0.012).

From the Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn post hoc tests, we have found that the difference between the d-spacing of the EMT positive lesion and non-lesional tissue is highly significant (p < 0.008).

In the higher quartiles of blood cadmium, there were significantly higher proportions of females, those with high school or equivalent education, those with lower household incomes, current smokers, and stroke patients. Blood cadmium concentration and stroke As shown in Table 2 , in the most adjusted model, participants in quartiles 2, 3, and 4 had an OR for stroke compared with the lowest reference group for blood cadmium in the total population, with OR of 1.32 (95% CI 0.55–3.14), 1.65 (95% CI 0.71–3.83), and 2.67 (95% CI 1.10–6.49), respectively, with a significant trend (p = 0.008).

With HCs and SRs pooled together, the association of D5 and chronic HBV infection was highly significant ( P = 0.008, OR = 2.81, 95% CI = 1.32–6.00) (Table 3 ).

In addition, this analysis also revealed a trial-specific effect of training, with a decreasing trend of success in the control experiment and an increasing trend in the treatment experiment (LRT of trial x experimental phase: χ21 = 6.96, P = 0.008; Fig. 4 ).

FAZ-P did not differ significantly between Control and DMI ( U = 1061, P = 0.211, r = 0.45), while the difference between Non-DMI and DMI was marginally significant ( U = 1428.5, P = 0.008, r = 0.12).

There was a highly significant (p = 0.008) association between increased survival and the value of the mean score of the 12-chemokine GES.

Finally, during the follow-up, the frailty index in the intervention group was 1.80 ± 1.13, whereas it was 3.08 ± 1.19 in the control group, with highly significant differences ( p = 0.008**).

Baseline CA showed borderline significance (β = 0.059, P = 0.008), suggesting a positive influence on astigmatism progression.

Although CD4 cells count showed an increasing trend over time, a significant increase of CD4 cells count was observed in participants with heterozygosity CT assigned to class 2 (p = 0.0081) but not in those assigned to class 1 subgroup (Table 2 ).

An increasing trend of URFs was observed in recent years by both approaches (p = 0·0082; p < 0·0001).

Survival differences between Car 68 and Chic infected animals were not significant (log-rank; p = 0.1331); however differences in survival between Car 91 versus Car 68 were highly significant (log-rank; p = 0.0082).

angustifolia , dry weight had values between 0.89 and 3.35 g for those sown in soil and between 0.1 and 2.05 g for those in soil with BGAK with highly significant differences according to t-test two-tailed ( p = 0.0083) (Shapiro-Wilk test soil without BGAK p = 0.451, soil with BGAK p = 0.139; Levene’s test p = 0.117) (Fig. 5 ).