Excerpts

A Fischer’s exact test between the correlations of pTBIs and HCs showed a marginally significant difference in the correlation strength between God Image and IRI Empathic Concern (Z = 1.58, p = 0.057), indicating that greater empathy was associated with a more intense connection to divine entities, particularly in HCs.

In the VBM analysis, MDD patients showed marginally significant gray matter reduction in the left thalamus (peak coordinates: x = − 12, y = − 18, z = 6; t = 4.13; FDR p = 0.057) and right ACC (x = 4, y = 30, z = 24; t = 3.89; FDR p = 0.075).

Further post-hoc analysis on the interpersonal trust metric showed no significant group differences for males ( p = 0.119) but a marginally significant difference for females ( p = 0.057), with female athletes in the cooperative group exhibiting stronger interpersonal trust than those in the competitive group.

In the ≥ 70-year subgroup, the protective effect of NHAPI race/ethnicity remained statistically significant ( p < 0.001), whereas the adverse effect associated with NHB race/ethnicity was of only borderline significance ( p = 0.057).

Since Moran I was almost significant (Moran I = 0.06; Expected value = −0.01; p = 0.057), we ran two Generalized Least Square Models (GLS), one non-controlled for spatial autocorrelation (GLS nsp ) and one controlled for spatial autocorrelation (GLS sp ) 83 .

Other results show that the control variables did not reach a significant level at the 95% confidence level, and the moderating effect of construal level on personal norms is marginally significant at the 95% confidence level (interaction term p = 0.057, R 2 = 0.213).

Left common carotid stenosis demonstrated a borderline significant trend ( p = 0.057), with highest prevalence in harmful drinking group (7.6%).

The rate of positive SLNs tended to increase with the number of identified SLNs, although with marginal significance (p = 0.057).

The effect of sire’s f on number of hatchlings produced was marginally non-significant and positive, such that there was no evidence of inbreeding depression in male reproductive success ( B = 7.83, 95% CI – 0.24 to 15.90, p = 0.057).

Sox2 high HPV-negative patients showed a strong trend towards enhanced DSS (p = 0.057) (Fig. 4c ).

In contrast, aged mice showed a slight trend toward reduced Akkermansiaceae (P=0.0571) and a significant decrease in Muribaculaceae, with notable increases in Clostridiaceae, Ruminococcaceae, and Bacteroidaceae.

A comparison of miR-145 levels between MPNST and plexiform neurofibromas was borderline significant (p = 0.0572).

We observed an almost significant (p-value = 0.0573) positive correlation (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient r = 0.3635) between HDI and the frequency of A subtype and a significant (p-value = 0.0122) negative correlation (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient r = − 0.4669) between HDI and the frequency of D subtype (Fig. 1 S of supplementary material).

1,941/26,498) by chi-square test, the difference was nearly significant (p = 0.0575), suggesting a possible over-representation of candidate genes in depression.

Finally, viral load in patients with EBERs+/IgD+ cells showed a trend to higher values (p = 0.0576, Mann Whitney test).

A trend toward significance was seen in the interaction between genotype and treatment, however F 1,20 = 4.059, P = 0.0576.

The overall ANOVA showed a trend toward significance ( p = 0.0577).

Survival analysis confirms the importance of more than 5 CTCs in the sample Kaplan–Meier survival analysis and landmark analysis for follow-up collections indicated that although CTCs presence/absence in the first collection was not significant for PFS and OS, detection of ≥ 5 CTCs was identified to be significant for OS (log-rank test p < 0.05) and a strong trend for PFS was also observed (log-rank test p = 0.0578) (Fig. 2 A,B).

In addition, there was a trend towards a higher percentage of Arc -positive neurons expressing Arc mRNA in the nucleus and cytoplasm in the CA3 region of the hippocampus following exposure twice to the same environment, as opposed to exposure to two different environments in sham-irradiated mice but that difference was just short of significance ( t = 1.796, p = 0.0578, Fig. 4D ).

Multifocality was of borderline significance for predicting ALN metastasis ( p = 0.0579).

Furthermore, using the SPSS macro PROCESS 30 to analyze the total sample (adjusting for age and gender), NPY genotypes had a significant main effect on HF ( B = 0.10, SE = 0.04, t = 2.45, p = 0.014) and a marginally significant effect on RMSSD ( B = 0.04, SE = 0.02, t = 1.90, p = 0.058), but PSS scores were not.

However, Simpson diversity revealed non-significant differences when comparing all groups (H = 7.824, p = 0.099), but significant differences between Madeira-mainland Portugal (H = 5.143, p = 0.023) and differences at the edge of significance between Madeira and Selvagens (H = 3.57, p = 0.058) (Fig. 3 b).

Further, the total bilateral number of tracts showed near-significant correlation with ritual behavior symptom severity scores in the adult AN group (r = 0.43; P = 0.058; Not Corrected; Fig. 1 E) and in the adolescent AN group (r = 0.46; P = 0.074).

Post hoc testing showed that the diurnal variation nearly reached significance in the LD group (P = 0.058), but not in the LDim-aligned (P = 0.130) and LDim-misaligned (P = 0.899) groups ( Fig. 4 ).

We detected a FAAH band at the predicted molecular weight (63kda) and found that levels were trending towards significance with levels higher in females (Fig. 6 , p = 0.058 by Student’s t-test, n = 4; Full blot in Supplementary Fig.