Excerpts

Similar to base model 2, adding adiponectin to base model 3 did not improve AUC, but resulted in small yet marginally significant NRI (0.12, P = 0.051) and IDI (0.01, P < 0.05).

There were marginally significant interactions among benzodiazepines, stimulus, and task during the early P3 phase (450–550 ms) for the central area ( F 2, 49 = 3.156, P = 0.051, η 2 = 0.114) and significant interactions for occipital area ( F 2, 49 = 3.347, P = 0.043, η 2 = 0.120).

Moreover, the simple main effects of flow direction on the 4–6- and 7–9-month-old infants and on the adults were significant ( F (1,114) = 26.52, p < 0.001, η p 2 = 0.19; F (1,114) = 19.71, p < 0.001 , η p 2 = 0.15; and F (1,114) = 10.75, p = 0.002 , η p 2 = 0.09; respectively); it was marginally significant on the 10–12-month-olds ( F (1,114) = 3.89, p = 0.051 , η p 2 = 0.13).

Analysis of Lot-R (assessing optimism and pessimism) revealed a nearly significant difference between the two sub-groups (t (39) = −2.012, p = 0.051) with lower scores in participants with positive Δ TENS effectiveness (12.61 ± 0.83) compared to those with negative Δ TENS effectiveness (15.22 ± 1.02), suggesting that the former were more pessimist than the latter ( Fig. 4f ).

The two conditions with potential ostensive cues (Nodding and Nodding with direct gaze) resulted in marginally significant gaze following and medium effect sizes ( t (21) = 1.715, p = .051, d = 0.75, t (21) = 1.699, p = .052, d = 0.74, respectively).

IL-6 showed an increasing trend that did not reach statistical significance in the overall comparison ( P = 0.051).

Age stratification revealed younger-old (65–75) achieved 24% improvement (d = 1.38), middle-old (76–85) achieved 19% improvement (d = 1.12), and oldest-old (86+) achieved 14% improvement (d = 0.89), with age-by-time interaction marginally significant (F(2,297) = 3.02, p = 0.051) suggesting slightly attenuated but still substantial effects in oldest users.

We found that there were significant positive correlations between the DMN-SN ( r = 0.367, p-value = 0.021), SN-CEN ( r = 0.325, p-value = 0.043) and verging on significance for the CEN-DMN ( r = 0.314, p-value = 0.051).

The inoculation X date and the inoculation X site X date interaction effects were not significant (p ≥ 0.75) and the inoculation X site interaction effect was nearly significant (p = 0.0511) (Table 1 ).

For the PTB treatment group SUVmax decreased over the course of the study, with the change between pre-treatment and 6 weeks treatment nearing significance (p = 0.0511).

However, the attenuated survival of a capM deletion mutant approached significance ( P = 0.0513, two-tailed Mann-Whitney).

Biofilm quantities on sample collection time point 77 remained elevated over pre-treatment (0) quantities and the comparison was nearly statistically significant (adjusted p-value = 0.0513).

Although there was a tendency for, overall, fewer mosquitoes to land when exposed to looming squares, this effect was only marginally significant (Generalized linear model: p = 0.0514; Fig. 2 C).

We detected significant differences in the predicted probability of choosing human between four of the six paired comparisons (p < 0.05) and one pair with a marginally significant difference (p = 0.0514) (GLMM, human = fixed effect, colony = random effect).

Although this was not quite statistically significant ( p = 0.0517), we believe these data are compelling when viewed alongside the immunological parameters measured.

Analysis of the pattern of errors showed that there were similar amounts of premature fixation break errors prior to any stimulus change event with 0.075 mg/kg/24 h compared to control days, while higher doses were loosely linked with a statistical trend to higher proportions of premature fixation break errors (Wilcoxon rank sum test, p = 0.0518) ( Fig. 2E ).

The recessive model also retained a marginally significant association ( p = 0519, OR = 1.899, 95% CI, 0.995–3.624) with GBC.

The stimulation effect was close to significance [F(1,38) = 4.0; p = 0.052].

6 ; χ 2 (1) = 5.55, P = 0.0184), while the interaction between music playing condition and accompaniment condition approached significance (χ 2 (1) = 3.78, P = 0.052).

Participants’ inhibitory control ( β = 0.326, SE = 1.92, p = 0.061) and the peritraumatic heart rate during the sexual assault scene showed marginal significance ( β = 0.450, SE = 2.56, p = 0.052).

For resistant colonies, colony area had a marginally significant positive correlation with relative fecundity (r 2 = 0.18, p = 0.052).

The distal-to-proximal approach showed a higher success rate (96.7%) compared to the proximal-to-distal approach (76.7%), with a near-significant difference ( p = 0.052).

Those with tertiary education also showed a decreased likelihood of self-medicating, although this was only marginally significant (AOR = 0.688, p = 0.052).

Prior knowledge (interim test accuracy) was not significantly correlated with post attitude ratings ( t ( df = 129) = −0.417, p = 0.677), and the positive link between final knowledge and attitude remained marginally significant when prior knowledge was controlled for ( t ( df = 129) = 1.960, p = 0.052).

Following the switch to HFD on D10, HFD-V animals consumed the most calories (Tukey’s HSD, p < 0.05) except on D31, when food intake for HFD-V showed a strong trend towards an increase compared to HFD-E (p = 0.052) and D34 (Fig. 1 B).