Excerpts

Mean duration After sleep deprivation, it is found that microstate C shows a borderline significant increase in mean duration from 62.20 ms (SD ± 6.77) to 64.68 ms (SD ± 7.49), p = 0.039.

For the OR, FA showed a nominally significant negative association at the uncorrected level (β = − 0.187, t (110) = −2.084, p =.039), but this did not survive FDR correction (FDR adjusted q = 0.118).

Post-hoc pairwise comparison showed a trend for a lower discrimination index after taVNS compared to VNS OFF (mean difference 10,60 (95% CI [0.59;20.60]), p = 0.039, Bonferroni corrected α = 0.016).

Assessment for significance of an SOD2 (# Ala16 alleles)-by-deployment interaction term (adjusted for both components of the interaction) to evaluate for effect modification by deployment was nominally significant, p = 0.039.

During the study period, there was an increasing trend toward using MCS (Cohran Armitage P = 0.039).

There also were no significant differences in Beta-diversity in control subjects <30 or ≥30, but among MS subjects, there was a weakly significant difference (p = 0.04) in Beta-diversity between those <30 or ≥30 (Fig.

Conversely, several linear regressions appeared significant for the AOT and, in particular, those concerning the gain of similarity of ADM during both the reaching (β = − 0.39, R 2 = 0.15, p = 0.02) and holding (β = − 0.39, R 2 = 0.15, p = 0.02) phases, with FDI during the holding phase showing a trend towards significance (β = − 0.34, R 2 = 0.11, p = 0.04 with threshold after FDR set at 0.02).

A significant trend to an overrepresentation of unfavourable FAB types in CD105 hi AMLs was observed (3 vs. 10 patients; p = 0.04), while increased WBC was significantly associated with the CD105 hi cohort (mean WBC 78.4 vs. 142 G/L; p = 0.009).

This analysis was possible only for DFS analysis for lack of sufficient data in OS population and confirmed a significant trend for reduced DFS benefit for adjuvant chemotherapy in low risk subgroup (P = 0.04).

The U-ATX levels showed a weakly significant negative correlation with the ACE levels (r = −0.17, p = 0.04) (Fig. 2 c), but not with sIL-2R levels (r = −0.11, p = 0.17) (Fig. 2 d).

The differences between the training and testing sets were not statistically significant for almost all the demographic and clinical variables, except for tumor grade with a borderline significance ( P = 0.04).

Additionally, observers were more likely to eat the novel food when more trials had been run at each table (Est = 0.23 ± 0.11, z = 2.07, p = 0.038), and observers that landed on the risky side of the table showed a marginally significant tendency to avoid eating novel food (Est = −1.21 ± 0.59, z = −2.06, p = 0.040).

2c ; P -values for G were less than 10 −9 in both cases, while GxT was marginally significant with P = 0.04 and 0.07 for Mp prr ko and Mp toc1 ko , respectively).

There was a slightly significant difference in walking speed among Groups (1-way ANOVA: F (3, 75) = 2.87, p = 0.04), while no differences were observed in cadence (1-way ANOVA: F (3, 76) = 0.94, p = 0.42).

Pre-registered analyses isolated to false and true headlines revealed that the nudge was associated with a marginally significant reduction in false-headline sharing in both the 12.5% and 20% misinformation conditions; OR = 1.76, SE = 0.49, z = 2.05, p = 0.040 and OR = 1.70, SE = 0.40, z = 2.22, p = 0.026 respectively.

The difference between 10% and 20% DMSO was noted as marginally statistically significant ( p = 0.04).

LA Total -GLS and LA Conduit -GLS showed a trend towards significant difference between non-hypertrophied cFD patients without LGE (LVH-/LGE-) and controls (32 ± 8%(LA Total -GLS) vs. 38 ± 5%(Controls), p = 0.04; 21 ± 5% (LA Conduit -GLS) vs. 24 ± 4% (Controls), p = 0.05, Fig. 3 C,D).

However, the aged effect on LT was very small and the P value was marginally significant in this study (P = 0.04).

The MD values of the cerebellum showed a trend of higher in the patient group than in the control group (1.267 ± 0.212 vs. 1.121 ± 0.196, P = 0.040).

The main effect of space typology was marginally significant (Wilks’ Λ = 0.80, F(2,29) = 3.62, p = 0.04), with Nodal spaces (6939.34 ms) showing significantly longer fixation durations than Path spaces (6601.19 ms, Δ = 338.15 ms, p = 0.01), which contrasts with the non-significant difference in PRS scores between Nodal and Path spaces, suggesting that although Nodal spaces have longer fixation durations, their attention restoration efficiency is lower (PRS score = 68.03).

A weakly significant positive correlation was detected between high Ki67 and FOXP3 positivity ( r = 0.0146, p = 0.04).

The meta-analysis showed a trend towards a reduction in the liver proton density fat fraction at the end of treatment (MD: − 2.61%, 95% CI [− 5.05, − 0.17], p = 0.04, I 2 = 78%, low certainty of evidence).

Greater convergence was observed in the VIS and SMN within the theta and alpha bands, and for VIS also within the gamma band, although in SMN, the difference was only marginally significant ( p = 0.04).

In contrast, naïve CT26 cells exhibited a limited response to their own conditioned media, showing a marginally significant drop in GFP signal at 24 hpi ( P = 0.04) but no deviations in viral titer.

When analysed according to study design, a significant increase in maternal homocysteine was observed among prospective studies (RoM: 1.28, 95% CI: 1.14–1.44, P = 3.2 × 10 −5 ), with a marginally significant effect among retrospective studies (RoM = 1.07, 95% CI: 1.00–1.14, P = 0.04) ( Figure 1 ).