Excerpts

It is important to note that from past experiments, a clear trend was noticed within each of the various concentrations of DHA.

For all five extraction times selected, the effective peak number and total peak area of volatile matter obtained by extraction fiber showed a trend of increasing first, then decreasing, and increasing again.

coli to potato tubers exhibited an increasing trend in starch contents, indicating that AGPase is responsible for the formation of starch [ 40 ].

The regression model is extremely significant ( p < 0.0001 < 0.01), the lack of fit is not significant ( p = 0.7247 > 0.05).

p < 0.05 stands for significant difference while p < 0.01 indicates a highly significant difference.

This study also revealed a significant trend towards a higher risk for T1DM in offspring with lower gestational levels of vitamin D [ 127 ].

The OR of PC indicated a borderline significant association in Asian populations at the highest level of green tea consumption compared to the no/lowest level of consumption (OR = 0.62, 95% CI: 0.38, 1.01).

Those methods were reported to be strikingly successful, and precisions above 90% were achieved by the best predictors in more than half the targets in CASP12 [ 9 ], a result considered to be a highly significant improvement compared with the results obtained during CASP11 [ 49 ]. 5.

The t 1/2 of NS-PC-S with the larger particle size demonstrated a marginally significant increase compared with NS-PB-S, and the mean days of attaining therapeutically effective plasma concentration increased from 27 days to 32 days.

The adhesion force of protein-surface shows a decreasing trend with the increase of riblet feature height from 1 to 5 μm, due to the reduction of contact domains.

Specifically, values of “probability ( p ) > F” of less than 0.05 and 0.01 indicate that the model terms are significant and highly significant, respectively, and values greater than 0.05 indicate that the model terms are not significant [ 23 , 24 ].

It is evident that the MEP of this σ-hole showed an increasing trend from C to Si to Ge with the increase of the T atomic mass, due to the lower electronegativity and greater polarizability of the heavier T atom.

In Figure 3 C, the relative expression levels of DnaJ showed a similar trend when normalized against CAC , NUP , or CAC+NUP in contrast to an increasing trend from 1 to 3 h when normalized against ACT or AP2A .

Recently, some studies proved a highly significant linear correlation between antioxidant capacity and polyphenol content in fruits and vegetables [ 31 ].

With the continuous intervention, the FBG levels in OOPs treatment groups showed a decreasing trend compared with the MC group.

The very small p values (<0.0001) and insignificant lack of fit (0.0736) indicated that reduced cubic model was highly significant and adequate to represent the actual relationship between the DE responses and the significant variables.

In this experiment, the PTZ-induced epilepsy mice were treated with amber, and behavioral observation showed that there was a significant trend toward the normal after the intervention.

In line with our expectations, we found an increasing trend in mineral nitrogen (NO 3 − -N and NH 4 + -N), available phosphorus (AP) and available potassium (AK) under co-application of TW and chemical fertilizer against the control treatment.

Soil pH displayed a decreasing trend with increased TW application rate, and chemical fertilizer treatment alone was slightly decreased over the control.

Although most of the current commercial carotenoids are produced via chemical synthesis [ 4 ], having encompassed 76% of the market in 2014 [ 6 ], there is a significant trend towards extracting these compounds from natural sources, such as fruits and vegetables [ 7 ] and also from biomass derived from microbial fermentation processes [ 8 ].

As shown in Table 2 , the quadratic regression model for the MAE method has a high F-value (44.36) and a very low p -value ( p < 0.0001), indicating that the fitness of the model was extremely significant [ 17 ].

The model p-value was less than 0.0001, indicating that the model was highly significant, acceptable and suitable for this experiment.

Despite small structural differences occurring within the analyzed groups of compounds, there are quite significant variations in their docking poses ( Figure 6 ).

Accordingly, the precursor, fatty acids, showed a highly significant decrease in their levels.

Further identification of different metabolites responding to MeJA by 1 H-NMR showed an extremely significant increase of the lobetyolinin level, which coincided with lobetyolin.