Excerpts

The swelling index of 2.0 phr MPP-filled NR latex films was comparable with the control sample, while ZnO NP-filled NR latex films displayed a decreasing trend in the swelling index when the loading increased.

For a feed rate of 0.16 mm/tooth, there was a slight decrease in RSm to 0.027 mm, followed by an increasing trend.

The parameter maximum peak height of the roughness profile Rp in the feed rate range 0.02 ÷ 0.06 mm/tooth ( Figure 9 a–c), showed a decreasing trend, from a maximum value of 0.818 μm to 0.552 μm.

Complex INPs The production of particles with an optimal ratio of magnetic properties and antibacterial activity has seen an increasing trend in recent years.

The surface roughness value of the vertical-plane showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing with an increasing current density, and the roughness was the largest machined at 10 Acm −2 , which was 42 μm.

For the four different thicknesses, the peak stress of the wave-absorptive metal plate as a whole maintained a decreasing trend with an increase in the aperture size.

It can be seen from the analysis of variance in Table 3 that the p -value of the liquid flow rate, CPCM thickness and the cross-sectional area of the pipe is less than 0.0001, indicating that the impact on T max of batteries is highly significant.

The p -value of the model is also less than 0.0001, indicating that this model is extremely significant, so this model can be used to accurately predict the changes in T max of the battery module.

Introduction In today’s food packaging field, there is an increasing trend to replace non-degradable plastic packaging materials using annually renewable natural biopolymers to solve the problems of environmental pollution and resource depletion caused by the use of synthetic plastics [ 1 , 2 ].

All results of G*/sin δ presented an increasing trend with the addition of CRM, which is recognized to be similar to that of the original G*/sin δ as shown in Figure 7 .

G*sin δ value for CRM binders was observed to have a decreasing trend with increasing CRM content.

%rec results showed a trend almost similar to J nr ; the addition of CRM positively affects the rutting property, and %rec increased with the addition of TPU into the CRM binder.

At the age of 7 d, the compressive strength increased with the increase of Ca(OH) 2 dosing; while at the age of 28 d, the compressive strength showed a trend of increasing and then decreasing with the increase of Ca(OH) 2 dosing.

With the increase in the sample width, the T 1 shows a decreasing trend, indicating that the increase in the crack initiation energy has an inverse correlation with the increase in the sample width.

With the decrease in IOTs admixture, the overall 28-day compressive strength of concrete showed an increasing trend.

Flexural Strength—Fiber Volume-Mixing Ratio Curve As can be seen from Figure 3 , with the increase in the volume-doping ratio of various fibers, the flexural strength of PUC at each temperature showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing.

Accordingly, the grain size presents a decreasing trend with the substitution of Sr and the increasing Zr content of x from 0.1 to 0.4.

Generally, an increasing trend in the mechanical properties of composites is observed with the increase in the length of the fibers [ 132 ].

The mean tensile bond strength of Zirconia without visio.link adhesive group was 0.549 + 0.0375 (MPa) and for Zirconia with visio.link adhesive group it was more 1.225 + 0.0317 (MPa) and the difference between the groups was also highly significant ( p -0.000) ( Figure 9 ) ( Table 2 ).

There is a decreasing trend.

However, there is a fairly significant decrease for PUM_KR-30 to 149 kPa.

From Figure 5 , in the case of HCT 116, a clear trend can be observed; the sample Ag-20 that contained the maximum content of embedded silver nanoparticles exhibited the maximum activity against the HCT 1006 cells.

When the laser energy density was between 50 J/mm 2 and 160 J/mm 2 , there was a decreasing trend between the average area of the pores and the laser energy density.

With the increase in the proportion of TM, the removal rates of Fe 2+ and Mn 2+ by composite particles showed a trend of increasing first and then decreasing.

A decreasing trend in bubble density as grain size decreases is distinct for both samples.