Excerpts

We observed a significant trend of increased mortality between 2018 and 2021 (annual percentage change [APC]- 11%, 95% CIs: 8.3–14.9, p < 0.05) ( Supplementary Figure S1 ).

End-effector robots (n = 6) showed significant improvement (SMD = 0.30, 95% CI: 0.03–0.58, p = 0.030, I 2 = 0%), while exoskeletons showed a trend (SMD = 0.72, 95% CI: −0.01 to 1.45, p = 0.050, I 2 = 78%) ( Figure 3 B). 3.4.3.

Based on these findings, the null hypothesis—stating that attachment orientation does not affect the rotational accuracy—cannot be fully rejected in the overall model, the findings should be interpreted as indicative of a trend toward improved rotational control with oblique crescent-shaped attachments rather than definitive superiority, given the borderline significance ( p = 0.05) and the moderate effect size (d = 0.5) observed.

Following the SGLT2 inhibitor treatment, there was an increasing trend in ALP levels for both female and male patients (female: 96 Q1–Q3: 74.25–123.75 vs. 100 Q1–Q3: 78–126; male: 91 Q1–Q3: 69–127 vs. 94 Q1–Q3: 70–130) ( p -value < 0.05).

Verbal fluency with phonetic facilitation was positively correlated with NEPSY-II Naming scaled score (r = 0.25; p = 0.02) and showed a trend with the response set (r = 0.25; p = 0.05).

The concordance rate was 63.3%, and the difference was marginally statistically significant ( p = 0.05).

However, endometriotic lesions of the appendix showed a near-significant association with advanced-stage disease ( p = 0.05), suggesting that appendiceal endometriosis may be more likely to occur in advanced stages.

In patients with BAM, performance of usual activities improved, while improvement in overall assessment of bowel function and stool consistency were only of borderline significance ( p = 0.05).

In these adjusted analyses, the higher prevalence of malignancy in cLP-only patients remained significant compared with oLP-only patients (adjusted OR 2.70, 95% CI 1.45–5.04; p = 0.002) and LPP-only patients (adjusted OR 1.88, 95% CI 1.07–3.31; p = 0.028), with borderline significance compared with gLP-only patients (adjusted OR 2.71, 95% CI 1.00–7.35; p = 0.050).

Other near-significant results, such as for FD_AP in Trial 2ec ( p = 0.05, r = −0.28) and FD_AP in Trial 2eo ( p = 0.06, r = −0.27), also hint at increased complexity in sway among addicted individuals, though they did not meet conventional significance thresholds.

However, RV-GLS was significantly lower in the ID group ( p = 0.005), while TAPSE and pulmonary acceleration time showed a trend towards lower values in the ID group ( p = 0.05 for both).

The difference in delta pre-/post-ER (after 24 months) between the two states of the teres minor, regardless of prior surgery, was highly significant at 7.7° (unpaired t -test, p < 0.05).

Changes in Renal Profile Following SGLT2 Inhibitor Treatment in Diabetic Patients Figure 3 presents the assessment of the renal profile, showing an interesting trend towards a decrease in eGFR, only for male patients, following the initiation of SGLT2 inhibitor treatment (49 Q1–Q3: 28–73 vs. 43 Q1–Q3: 27.5–69; p -value < 0.05).

Nevertheless, patients with fHP tended to show precipitin positivity against avian antigens more often than those with non-fHP with borderline significance (56.1 vs. 27.8%, respectively, p = 0.05) Reported exposure to birds’ antigens correlated well with the positive serum-specific G immunoglobulins (ssIgGs) against avian antigens (Spearman’s corr. coeff. 0.342, p < 0.05), whereas there was no correlation between the reported farming exposure and the presence of precipitins to thermophilic actinomycetes.

Two other criteria showed compliance improvements very close to statistical significance ( p = 0.05), i.e., the request for hemorrhage panels from the clinical laboratory, including fibrinogen measures, and the administration of blood derivatives to achieve an FFP:pRBC ratio ≥ 1:2.

Importantly, the Charlson Comorbidity Index showed a borderline significant association with longer antibiotic duration (β = 4.57, 95% CI: −0.05 to 9.20, p = 0.05). 3.6.

In contrast, children with high compliance demonstrated greater autonomy and independence from their families than those with low (marginally significant) and delayed low compliance ( p < 0.05).

Regardless of the definition, the prevalence of LUTS showed an increasing trend with age for both men and women ( p < 0.05; Figure 1 ).

However, compared to immediately after cooling, the FTRS total was borderline significant 25′ after cooling ( p = 0.05) and significantly greater post-50′ cooling ( p < 0.0001).

While the use of corticosteroids showed a borderline significant benefit (MD = 1.34, 95% CI: 0.01–2.67, p = 0.05), ALA supplementation did not significantly enhance olfactory recovery (MD = 0.50, 95% CI: −0.07–1.07, p = 0.08).

One study reported that IPSS-R outperformed IPSS in predicting OS [ 44 ], with a C-index of 0.74 ( p < 0.001), and showed borderline significant superiority over WPSS ( p = 0.05), although no significant differences were found for PFS prediction.

Pre-op LVEF was associated with the risk of post-op respiratory failure (OR 0.97, 95% CI 0.96–0.99, p = 0.01), whereas pre-op pulmonary hypertension showed borderline significance as a predictive factor (OR 2.01, 95% CI 0.98–4.09, p = 0.05). - Wound dehiscence and delirium Our logistic regression analysis revealed obesity was not a risk factor for either wound dehiscence or delirium (OR: 1.71, 95% CI: [0.885–3.336], p = 0.11; OR: 1.03, 95% CI: [0.34–3.13], p = 0.95, respectively).

Septic arthritis sequelae were found to be of borderline significance ( p = 0.05, OR = 4.1), suggesting that the long-term effects of previous infections on the hip joint should be investigated in more detail.

At inclusion, multi-cytokine analysis revealed an increasing trend of serum RANTES, plasma interleukin- (IL-) 4 and IL-6 levels compared to baseline ( p > 0.05 for all differences).

Age was a borderline significant predictor ( p = 0.05).