Excerpts

Besides, and not least, the error correction term (ECM) is highly significant in statistical terms, this value represents the speed of adjustment of the variables in the long-run equilibrium, which is fundamental for the understanding of the nexus between economic growth and greenhouse gases both in aggregate terms (Equation (1)) and in disaggregated terms (Equations (2)–(4)), we can say that the annual adjustment speed is slow, analyzing the FE estimators for panels EU 27, EU 15 and EU 12.

Conclusions Using TPSR for at least 60% of the total teaching time with secondary school students led to overall improvements in responsibility, the self-determined motivation, satisfaction of basic psychological needs, resilience, prosocial behaviour, and classroom climate, as well as a positive trend in perceived violence.

[ 12 ] found that ego-resiliency’s development was stable until the end of high school, and later, an increasing trend from the ages of 19 to 25 was observed.

However, it is observed that an increasing trend of the NaCl dosage from 1 to 5 g is able to effectively remove ammonia in the electrochemical oxidation process from 52.9% to 98.3%.

Reduced blood vessel responsiveness and distensibility [ 16 ] may be significant in the context of cryotherapy because of the impact on blood redistribution and heat transfer.

dollars in 2018 and has an increasing trend [ 114 ].

Participants declared a frequent use of these instruments with a clear trend of using them at night.

The results demonstrated that after adding the two predictor variables from the follow-up survey, supportive interaction in the baseline survey had a marginally significant effect on treatment adherence in the follow-up survey (β = 0.155), whereas facilitator input variety in the baseline survey did not show a significant effect on treatment adherence in the follow-up survey.

Compared to clothed skin, hair and scalp skin are relatively unprotected areas of the body and are likely to be significant sites of exposure during and after a chemical incident.

On the whole, the average employee educational level of Taiwan’s SMMCEs from 2009 to 2018 showed an increasing trend, which also reflected the impact of the rapid expansion of Taiwan’s higher education in recent years on the MCI.

However, a clear trend on the effect of the surface properties, on the amount of meat exudate removal was not demonstrated when the surfaces were cleaned perpendicular to the linear features.

These results are consistent with the results by previous studies, which have found a decreasing trend in the agreement between the members of the couple when it comes to exerting sexual violence.

With respect to the expressive suppression strategy, H6 and H8 were not supported, since the negative correlation between engaging in pleasant activities and cognitive happiness was not significant (although this approached significance).

Creatinine levels approached significance ( p -values: 0.051 and 0.066) in both groups and carried increased risk.

Subtype Analysis In the subtype analysis, no test was significant after Bonferroni correction, but several lab values were nominally significant in both groups.

[ 2 ], it is anticipated that there will be an increasing trend for children diagnosed with ASD to undergo genetic testing.

A meta-analysis on the prevalence of overweight and obesity among Greek children showed an increasing trend in this phenomenon (2001–2003), followed by a stabilization (2003–2010) [ 26 ].

However, other cities such as Kathmandu, Hanoi, Jakarta, Singapore, and Tokyo had an increasing trend of PM 2.5 concentration by 11%.

Empirical studies have also reported an increasing trend of ICT use and higher risk of excessive internet use during COVID-19 quarantine or lockdown [ 10 ].

Deteriorating Trend Similar to Aust and colleagues [ 50 ], the interviews revealed few changes and learning as a result of the intervention activities and a negative trend for all outcome variables within the elderly care.

In addition, fathers’ greater psychological control and lower levels of support had a marginally significant effect on teens’ greater norm breaking.

However, the prevalence of family history of CVD showed an adverse trend between two groups.

Claims remained almost constant in the five-year period of 2012–2016 to subsequently assume a decreasing trend, as shown in Figure 1 .

People with disabilities had lower ECI-specific crude mortality rates than the general population, and the rate of ECI-related deaths among people with disabilities and the general population showed a decreasing trend ( Table 1 ).

The proportion of heat illness transfers among those aged 65 and above has been on an increasing trend, and those aged 65 and over represent more than half of all transportations in 2019 and 2020.