Excerpts

virescens leaves showed a decreasing trend with the extension of the stress time.

Only 4 (8.7%) traits showed slightly significant differences between the CC impu and EC impu .

In the following storage period, H 2 O 2 content in control exhibited a decreasing trend during this period, as for ABA-treated fruit, the H 2 O 2 content was at a relatively stable value during the next 4 weeks.

In addition, the stem length of LsARF3 -OE lines was higher than that of WT with a significant or extremely significant difference from growing 40 days ( Figure 3D ).

The GA 3 content of green tomato fruit showed an increasing trend throughout the storage period and gradually decreased during the shelf life.

An increasing trend was observed in the protein content of soybean seed when nano-iron was applied in different concentrations under well-watered and drought conditions ( Table 6 ).

In contrast, in wild landraces of common beans in Turkey, HFP showed a highly significant and positive correlation with seed yield per plant, suggesting that this trait possibly can be utilised for breeding of superior common bean genotypes ( Nadeem et al., 2020 ).

Generally, a decreasing trend in the proportion of triterpenoids from southern to northern latitudes, accompanied with an increase in proportion of fatty acids, aldehydes, and alkanes, in bilberry fruit cuticular wax was observed.

In 2018, a clear trend of decrease in proportion of triterpenoids in berry wax was observed from southern latitudes in Latvia (79.9% triterpenoids of total wax), through location in Finland (50.7% triterpenoids of total wax) to northern Norway (27.4% triterpenoids of total wax).

The contents of four sugars showed similar trends in ST and HK, with higher contents in stages 1 and 2 and a decreasing trend in the later stages ( Figure 4A ).

This study on the tea tree is highly significant for its role in illustrating the evolution of its genome and discovering how the tea plant responds to infestation with tea green leafhoppers will contribute to a theoretical foundation to breed tea plants resistant to insects that will ultimately result in an increase in the yield and quality of tea.

The partially significant diurnal changes observed indicate the need to conduct measurements within a relatively narrow time window, which may be limited to one hour.

In contrast to them, the expression level of ABI4 showed an increasing trend under ABA treatment, with a down-regulation at 1 h and a peak at 9 h ( Figure 2H ).

Our results do not show a clear trend of increased Se accumulation in agretti under water deficit irrigation, i.e., 50% Et o .

The results of θ NDVI and Mann–Kendall significance test were combined to obtain six scenarios of vegetation NDVI: when θ NDVI > 0 and passed α =0.05 significance test, vegetation NDVI showed a significant increasing trend; when α =0.05 significance test was not passed, vegetation NDVI showed a non-significant increasing trend; similarly, vegetation NDVI showed a decreasing trend.

The vegetation cover showed a trend of degradation and then recovery, in which the percentage of high vegetation cover area decreased from 51.22% (1984–2000) to 28.33% (2001–2005), and then recovered to 55.69% (2006–2020).

Due to which, a decreasing trend in cultivable land and a rising world population raises a question of global food security.

With the increase in exogenous calcium content, the alleviation effect on the growth of Salix matsudana seedlings under salt stress showed an overall trend of increasing and then decreasing.

PlACLB2 was highly expressed in the red outer-petals that accumulated more acetyl-CoA and anthocyanin than the yellow inner-petals, and showed a positive trend with the spatial and temporal anthocyanin changes in P. lactiflora petals, and it was defined as a typical ACLB subunit with the nucleus and cytoplasm expressions.

There was a highly significant correlation between the expression levels of GPI ( DN21137_c0_g1 ), SUS ( DN7836_c0_g1 ), INV ( DN56_c0_g1 , DN1439_c0_g3 , DN534_c0_g1 , DN16555_c0_g3 , DN534_c0_g2 , and DN1915_c3_g2 ), HK ( DN26120_c0_g1 ), scrK ( DN7502_c0_g2 , DN7502_c0_g1 , and DN6713_c0_g1 ), MPI ( DN8158_c0_g1 ), GMPP ( DN3245_c1_g2 ), GMDS ( DN608_c0_g1 ), GALE ( DN159955_c0_g2 and DN11833_c0_g1 ), ERD ( DN8548_c0_g1 ), and sucrose content.

Compared with the control group, P < 0.05 is considered to be statistically significant and P < 0.01 extremely significant.

In terms of Cov within the canopy, the upper canopy coverage (Cov Upp ), middle canopy coverage (Cov Mid ), and lower canopy coverage (Cov Low ) all exhibited an increasing trend with an increase in the flight velocity, such that the Cov Mid at 1 m/s was 2.44%, and the Cov Mid at 3 m/s increased to 6.49%.

As the most significant part of the aboveground biomass (>99%), the arborous layer showed a decreasing trend in the aboveground biomass with the invasion progress.

However, the biomass of the shrub and herbaceous layers showed an increasing trend (shrub significant but herbaceous not), but they only occupied a small proportion (∼1%) of the total biomass.

Coincidentally, the growth of the SOC indices with the recovery time showed a trend more consistent with the ST indices.