It is therefore possible that the trend toward significance with respect to the analyses of response control underestimated the real effect; hence, there may be a risk for a type II error.
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“trend toward significance”
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6.28), and statistical significance was approached ( p = 0.09).We believe this trend toward significance is promising, but not yet conclusive given the small sample size in this study.
However, the interaction between group and time showed a marginal effect (F = 3.4478, R 2 = 0.07, p = 0.061), suggesting a potential trend toward significance.
The Social Distance subscale ( B = 0.131, SE = 0.071, β = 0.222, p = 0.067) showed a small but notable trend toward significance.
Given the trend toward significance, a larger sample size may be needed to examine whether individuals with extra-axial lesions compared to axial lesions have greater functional improvements during their rehabilitation stays.
Although this reduction did not reach statistical significance compared to the Normal group, it exhibited a notable trend toward significance.
Preliminarily, these findings may offer reassurance to patients when counseling regarding the risks of surgery but do merit further investigation in larger sample sizes as the trend toward significance for 90-day readmission may reflect an actual clinical reality.
While median household income by zip code was not significantly associated with higher keratitis incidence, the trend toward significance suggests that socioeconomic barriers may still play an indirect role.
However, further analysis was performed due to the trend toward significance in the omnibus test.
The is also suggested by the trend toward significance with fetal vascular malperfusion.
Five transparency indicators (funding disclosure, bias discussion, confounder consideration, protocol registration, reporting-guideline adherence) and five spin indicators (selective focus, unsupported efficacy claims, emphasis on benefits, recommendations despite nonsignificance, “trend toward significance” language) were coded dichotomously.
Conversely, no correlation was found using the more severe cutoff (OS, p = 0.1 and p = 0.2, respectively), although there was a detectable trend toward significance.
3 h–m) with significance or trend toward significance; these HSP47 gene expression changes were not observed in other tissues, including liver, heart, and pancreas tissue (Supplementary Fig. 4a –l).
However, many of the differences we report are quite stark, with p values that trend toward significance.
Given the trend toward significance in the pre meal condition, and our intention to evaluate for meal related effects, we examined whether there was evidence of a differential panic rate at individual doses.
This result justified a centerline shift and trend toward significance during this 14-month study period.
Given our modest sample size, and the trend toward significance when using a categorical indicator for delirium, our results suggest a potential association between delirium and change in disability.
Mann–Whitney tests revealed a lower grey matter mean MTR, white matter mean MTR and white matter peak location ( P < 0.05) and grey matter peak location (trend toward significance) in IgM aCL-positive as compared with IgM aCL-negative patients (Table 2 , Figure 3 ).
The amplitudes of the theta and alpha activities in the frontal area showed a similar pattern of significant correlation (including correlation with trend toward significance) as a whole (except for the alpha activity at the left frontal).
Depressive symptoms as assessed by GDS-30 trend toward significance when comparing frequency across groups.
A negative trend toward significance was found for the perceived eating support which pregnant women experienced from their male partner with women's own “avoidance food group” intake (i.e., actor-effect) (estimate = −3.744, SE = 2.116, p = 0.077).
In an attempt to further characterize this relationship, we performed additional correlation analyses within each genotype, which were found to trend toward significance, and may have achieved significance with larger sample sizes.
It is also of interest to note that the participants in the highest activity quartile did not report lower satisfaction at three months, particularly given that this group had not yet reached 90% of their previous activity levels at this interval, though change in satisfaction from baseline did trend toward significance at this time.
Its trend toward significance with age and ADOS-RRB could indicate that repetitive language decreases with development, as research has shown that after peaking in adolescence, RRB decrease with age in adults with FXS [ 68 ].
Sensitivity analyses defining hypogonadism as TT < 300 and <250 ng/dl showed similar point estimates and trend toward significance (OR 300 : 0.21, 95% CI: 0.05–0.81 and 0.19, 95% CI 0.03–1.43; OR 250 : 0.19, 95% CI: 0.05–0.69 and 0.16, 95% CI: 0.02–1.2, for 4000–8000 and 8000–12,000 CPD, respectively) (Fig. 2 ).