“showed a trend”

2E ; Student's t -test, ** P <0.01), while demyelination was not significantly reduced, even if it showed a trend to decrease in IP7e-treated EAE mice ( Fig. 2F ; Student's t -test, P = 0.09).

Stage IV disease was independently associated with worse survival (adjusted HR, 2.18; 95% CI, 1.20–3.95; p = 0.01), whereas RECIST PD showed a trend toward poorer survival (adjusted HR, 1.62; 95% CI, 0.92–2.84; p = 0.09) (Online Resource S4 ).

Il6 mRNA expression was studied as a representative for ROS induced factors and quantification of its expression showed a trend towards increased expression in the carbogen group of the chronic exposure study when compared to the control group ( Figure 6 A, p -value = 0.09).

In multivariate analysis, PTEN and TP53 aberrations were independently associated with poorer survival (HR = 4.83 and 1.92; P < 0.0001 and p = 0.01); CDK aberrations showed a trend toward worse survival (HR = 1.67; p = 0.09).

The correlation between CDI score and TCH in the stratified groups showed a trend towards a negative correlation in the group with TCH < 4.0 ( r = −0.216, p = 0.09) and a trend towards a positive correlation in the group with TCH > 4.0 ( r = 0.315, p = 0.076), whereas 44% of patients with MADD were in the group with TCH < 4.0 and 56% of patients with MADD in the group with TCH > 4.0. 3.2.

Fish fed the SWINE group showed a trend toward increased FBW ( p =0.09), while the K and somatic indexes were significantly higher in fish fed this diet, suggesting increased lipid deposition in the liver and viscera due to diet-induced metabolic changes.

[ 14 ] showed a trend (p = 0.09) for carbohydrate consumption to attenuate the exercise induced increase in gene expression for GLUT4 under ambient conditions.

‘Testing Treatment’ showed a trend towards statistical significance with adherence in 3–6 months (coefficient = −0.34, p = 0.09).

When analyzed by class, PGY3 residents showed a trend to increased comfort with giving guidance on planning and dose constraints (comfortable to very comfortable; p = 0.09) while PGY5 residents experienced increased comfort with delivering evidence-based treatment recommendations (comfortable to very comfortable; p = 0.09) [Table 2 ].

Similarly, patients with positive energy metabolism change showed a trend towards better treatment response (OR = 1.36, 95% CI, 0.96 to 1.94; P = 0.09).

Clear cut lesion on MRI was observed in 92 (88.5%), and showed a trend of associated with favourable outcome (73.9% vs 41.6%;p=0.09).

Males exhibited a significant negative correlation between IL-1β and contextual fear memory [ r (26) = –0.33, p < 0.05], such that higher levels of proinflammatory IL-1β were associated with decreased freezing in the fear context, whereas females showed a trend for a positive correlation [ r (27) = 0.27, p = 0.09] ( Figure 5D ).

Changes in numbing as a response to unwanted memories during the intervention showed a trend toward being related to changes in PTSD symptoms ( r = .18, df = 84, p = .09).

HCV RF+ donors bulk B cells also showed a trend towards decreased responsiveness to TLR9 agonist in comparison to HCV RF- donors(p = 0.09).

Intervention type Subgroup analyses stratified by intervention type (11 studies) revealed that MC-NMT programs showed a trend toward risk reduction (RR = 0.76; 95% CI: 0.55–1.04; I 2 = 43%, p = 0.09), although this did not reach statistical significance.

Both HLA-C/-B KIR-ligand- and HLA-A-A3/-A11 KIR-ligand-incompatible UCBT showed a trend to improved LFS ( P =0.09 and P =0.13, respectively).

In the univariate analysis, high METTL5 expression showed a trend towards poor prognosis (HR = 1.54, 95% CI 0.94–2.55, P = 0.09).

The mean titers of anti-CCP also showed a trend of decrease (114 ± 103 to 105 ± 106 units; p=0.09).

Regarding PPM implantation, SEVs showed a trend toward a higher rate compared with BEVs (crude RR, 1.24; 95% CI, [0.97–1.58]; p = 0.09), but this was attenuated in adjusted analysis (RR, 1.06; 95% CI, [0.70–1.59]; p = 0.79) ( Figures 2 and 3 ).

Echocardiographic parameters While LV ejection fraction showed a trend towards non-significant improvement after LBBP and HBP (58.3 ± 5.8% to 60.3 ± 4.9%, p = 0.09; 59.3 ± 6.4% to 61.5 ± 3.8%, p = 0.08, respectively), RVP group showed a non-significant reduction (61.2 ± 4% to 58.7 ± 8.2%, p= 0.08) during follow-up.

On the other hand, ALDH1- positivity showed a trend for 5-year relapse in univariate analysis (P=0.090).

Older adults ( M = 0.32, SE = 0.03) showed a trend of lower performance than younger adults, p = 0.09, whereas children and older adults did not differ reliably, p > 0.05.

Interestingly, the days between sampling and the last day of respiratory support showed a trend towards statistical significance on the isolation success rate (p = 0.09), reducing the success rate if sampling was performed soon after or during respiratory support.

Prior upper abdominal surgery showed a trend toward more difficulty (5 versus 2%, p = 0.09).

The factor scores from both analyses were negatively correlated with IQ ( p < 0.05), except for the ‘inattentiveness’ factor from the combined SCQ-ADHD analysis, which only showed a trend towards a negative correlation ( p = 0.09).