“showed a trend”

In this study, IL-6 levels showed a trend to decrease ( p = 0.08; Table 1 ) with no group-associated differences.

The change from testing in Context B to Context A was not statistically significant but showed a trend, t (14) = −1.89, p = 0.080, d = −0.48 (medium).

Additionally, ConA reduced contraction and relaxation velocity and CQ showed a trend towards a decreased contraction velocity (p = 0.08, Fig. 4 e–f). 4 Discussion Our study revealed that aging is associated with functional impairment of cardiomyocytes and accumulation of autofluorescent protein aggregates, such as lipofuscin.

However, patients treated with SIRO experienced significantly fewer hospitalizations (IRR 0.47; 95% CI 0.23–0.94; p = 0.03) and showed a trend toward fewer relapses (IRR 0.57; 95% CI 0.31–1.06; p = 0.08).

The BP ND in striatum one week after discontinuation showed a trend towards lower values in patients who remained stable (mean: 3.35, SD 0.89) than in those who relapsed (mean 3.82, SD 0.65) ( t = -1.789, p = 0.080, CI = -0.983 to 0.058).

The comprehension subscale also showed a trend toward a between-group difference ( p = 0.080).

ROI-specific Welch t-tests showed a trend toward reduced tNAA in the left motor cortex (p≈0.08; Cohen’s d ≈ 0.67), with a smaller difference in the right motor cortex (p≈0.27).

ChAdOx1 using lpCMV elicited the most potent cellular responses (mean ≈5000 SFC/10 6 PBMCs), significantly higher than those elicited by cSE4 ( p < 0.005) and showed a trend toward greater magnitude than cSE5 ( p = 0.08).

At the trunk, WL + VEST showed a trend toward muscle preservation and improved density (4.2%, p = .08) compared to WL, but had minimal impact on other measures.

The change in inhibin B serum concentration pre-/post-therapy showed a trend towards a positive correlation with sperm count (r = 0.6; P = 0.08) ( Fig. 4d ).

Paired t-tests revealed evidence for both: the group that used if-then planning showed a trend towards better performance on Go trials when intentions were introduced ( t 28 = –1.81, p = .08, d =–.34, 95% CI = [–.71, .04]), while goal-intentions had the opposite effect ( t 30 = 2.18, p = .04, d = .39, 95% CI = [.02, .75]).

The rs4322175 and rs12851931 polymorphisms in DIAPH2 showed a trend to statistical significance ( p = 0.08 and p = 0.07, respectively).

Reduced prevalence of dementia showed a trend toward independent association with the use of warfarin when an exploratory logistic regression was done (p=0.08) [ 24 ].

Data from the child's self-report also did not show statistically significant benefits for the massage group, but showed a trend toward improved fatigue, ES = 0.86, P = 0.08.

Subgroup analysis By contrast to tumours expressing only membranous CD9, the 23 tumours with both membranous and cytoplasmic staining showed a trend toward significant association with tumour stage ( P =0.08) (95% CI 3.5–86) and disease failure ( P =0.083) (95% CI −1.7–57), while the association with tumour grade (G1 vs G2–3) was less strong ( P =0.025 vs 0.0006) (95% CIs 11–68 vs 10–37).

Consistently, HPLC determination of 5-HT levels in spinal cord extracts showed a trend toward higher caudal-to-rostral 5-HT concentrations in bPAC animals compared to control (0.51 ± 0.27vs.0.14 ± 0.11 μM/mg protein, respectively; p = 0.08, Mann–Whitney test, Fig. 5G ).

Further multivariate regression adjusting for age and BMI, demonstrated that the difference in strain showed a trend towards prediction of MSR (B coefficient 3.7, p = 0.08) (Table 5 ).

A t-test (2-tailed distribution, equal variances assumed) also showed a trend toward a higher level of confidence among PGY 4/5s, 5.1 (95% CI 4.7–5.7) versus PGY 3s, 4.7 (95% CI 4.3–5.0), p=0.08, regardless of the number of cricothyrotomies performed.

Fracture rates showed a trend for being greater among women diagnosed with RA (age-adjusted RR 1.43, 95%CI 0.98-2.09, p = 0.08).

Although the data showed a trend that favored the IP group, it did not reach statistical significance (hazard ratio, 0.70; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.47–1.04; P=0.08).

They also showed a trend for increased activation of the dorsal network ( P = 0.08) associated with improved task performance ( r = 0.62, P = 0.008).

Overall participants showed a trend ( P = 0.08) toward faster reaction times when anticipating rewards (mean = 486 msec, SD = 10 msec) compared to punishments (mean = 498 msec, SD = 9 msec).

Subgroup analysis of septic and non-septic patients showed a trend of higher A-FABP serum levels in the septic patients ( P = 0.08), especially in those with septic shock (median 53.25 ng/ml versus 35.13 ng/ml in non-shock patients, P = 0.004).

anserina , a spirochete from the relapsing fever clade causing avian borreliosis, both showed a trend towards loss of motility after incubation with NHS compared to HIS (p = 0.08).

Results The bone marrow mononuclear cells group showed a trend toward left ventricular ejection fraction improvement, with magnectic resonance imaging - at 3 months, showing an increase from 27.80±6.86% to 30.13±9.06% ( P =0.08) and returning to baseline at 9 months (28.78%, P =0.77).