“a trend towards significance”

Mealtime Duration Across Age Groups and Sex Older adults (65 years and older) had longer mealtimes than younger adults (18–35 years), with a statistically significant difference observed among females and a trend towards significance among males.

There appears to be a trend towards significance for osteoporosis on multivariate regression analysis with p-values approaching 0.05.

This significant effect on activity was also observed in amn 1 flies, with significant increases across the entire day and during the dark period, and with a trend towards significance during the light period.

A low HDLC concentration showed a trend towards significance.

Differences were considered statistically significant at P < 0.05, and 0.05 < P < 0.1 was regarded as a trend towards significance.

Results ADHD subjects demonstrated significantly reduced gut microbiota diversity, as indicated by lower α-diversity indices (Shannon index, Observed species, Faith PD index) and a trend towards significance in β-diversity (Weighted UniFrac).

Patients carrying both ELF3 and TP53 mutations had a worse overall survival that showed a trend towards significance ( p value 0.0547; Fig. 2f ) as opposed to no difference in survival in individuals with mutations in just either one of the genes (Supplementary Fig. 8d ).

This improvement is clearly attributable to the experimental group, although results from post hoc contrasts highlighted only a trend towards significance (experimental group, pre-test vs. post-test: t = −2.604, df = 25, p Bonferroni = 0.09, d = 0.87; control group, pre-test vs. post-test: t = −0.035, df = 25, p Bonferroni > 0.99).

Subject age, sex, and BMI did not have a statistically significant impact on CHW and physician agreement on hypertension diagnosis, though there was a trend towards significance for the effect of age (lower odds of agreement in older patients).

At 72 h there was also a trend towards significance in the DAI scores for these animals.

In our study, we only saw a trend towards significance of disease with presence of scavenger or predator animals around the herd.

A p -value situated between 0.05 and 0.10 was considered a trend towards significance.

[ 23 ] found a strong correlation between the volume of fluid injected and pain relief irrespective of steroid dose in the immediate and intermediate term and a trend towards significance in the short term.

There was a trend towards significance in the win percentage for the tube dominance task ( Fig. 1 D), and combat-related trauma sires spent more time interacting with a novel rat, than control sires ( Fig. 1 E).

Furthermore, a paired t -test on nine pairs showed a trend towards significance with a p -value of 0.0088 ( Figure 3 C).

ECOG PS <2 was the only significant predictor of improved OS on MVA with a trend towards significance for induction chemotherapy ≥3 months ( Table 3 ).

The only group comparison that revealed a trend towards significance was the one for the parasympathetic parameter.

Oxandrolone improved the height velocity and BMI z score in these patients with CF and showed a trend towards significance in weight velocity and height z score.

Our data elucidated a trend towards significance in patients engaging in oral sexual practices and the development of oral cavity and OPSCC, as seen in previous case-control studies [ 12 ].

A three-way interaction between ‘speaker’, ‘label’ and ‘perception’ showed a trend towards significance, moreover, suggesting that the differential effect of label familiarity for children varying in perception scores mainly held for the robot condition.

For these BP parameters, there was a trend towards significance in favor of greater reductions for IHG-60, compared to IHG-30 (SBP: −15.5 mmHg versus −5.0 mmHg) and MAP (−9.2 mmHg versus −3.0 mmHg).

Interestingly, no other SNP survived correction for multiple testing for any phenotype analysed, including asthma diagnosis and there was no indication of any other SNP showing a trend towards significance.

This reduction effect of the 259/259 genotype did not show, however, a trend towards significance which might be explained by the small size of the group and the large variability in SNCA -mRNA levels within each genotype group (resulting from the neuronal cell heterogeneity of the mid brain/substantia nigra tissue) [12] .

Educational level showed a trend towards significance ( Table 2 ).

A p -value of less than 0.05 was considered significant, and a value of less than 0.2 as showing a trend towards significance.