“a negative trend”

A negative trend is observed in the supply of and demand for labor, which harms the service sector, leading to further discussion about the security of all sectors and the prevention of unemployment (Ceylan et al. 2020 ).

Since miRNA expression and ceRNA (mRNA, lncRNA, etc.) expression take on a negative trend according to the ceRNA hypothesis, there were 5 targeting miRNA that had been screened in the matched miRNA ( Figure 10A ).

Correlation of expression between lncRNA and each miRNA was also calculated: a negative trend was observed for all miRNAs, except for miR-3191-3p, in 92.1 cells, and for miR-143-3p and miR-199a-5p in MEL270 cells ( Table 1 ).

4 , we observe a negative trend in children’s time on educational activities after parental separation and a positive trend on unstructured leisure activities, but such a trend stabilizes 2 years after divorce.

After the provocation, the nasal airflow resistance of allergic subjects showed a positive trend, whereas LF/HF (Low Frequency/High Frequency) ratio and LF power showed a negative trend.

As previously documented, MAT females had more intense red throat coloration than LC females ( W = 2, P = 9.48 x 10 −8 , Mann–Whitney U test, Figure 1 ), but spine color intensity did not differ between populations ( W = 189.5, P = 0.449, Mann–Whitney U test). While there is a negative trend for the relationship between throat color and bite rate, the linear models revealed that the intensity of red throat and spine coloration were not significantly associated with the resident’s bite rate during the territorial intrusion in either population (throat chroma: F 1,38 = 0.127, P = 0.127, population: F 1,38 = 10.05, P = 0.003, interaction: F 1,38 = 4.27, P = 0.045, Figure 2A; spine chroma: F 1,38 = 0.039, P = 0.84, population: F 1,38 = 8.56, P = 0.005, interaction; F 1,38 = 0.023, P = 0.881, Figure 2B ).

In contrast, perivenule CFZ exhibited a negative trend with median PVS volume and length.

In contrast, the PD plots for intermediate and graduation and above levels of education demonstrate a negative trend, as evidenced by the downward slopes of the predicted probability lines, suggesting that VRUs with these categories of education are less likely to be engaged in severe injury crashes.

An analysis based on the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) showed a negative trend between green tea intake and COPD risk among smokers, but the association did not reach statistical significance and detailed stratification by tea type or consumption pattern was lacking ( 26 ).

W1 : All the location distributional characteristics have the same positive trend (dispersion does not contain a trend) W2 : The Lower quantiles have a larger positive trend than the Upper quantiles (dispersion has a negative trend) W3 : The Upper quantiles have a larger positive trend than the Lower quantiles (dispersion has a positive trend).

Over the past four decades, the increased heat gain in the southwestern Barents Sea through AW inflow was not compensated by surface heat loss, which had a negative trend (Fig. 1c ), resulting in a strong ocean warming trend (Fig. 3a ).

histolytica complex has remained steady, while there has been a negative trend in Strongyloides .

A negative trend can be observed in both.

However, a negative trend was visible for 15′′ and 30′′ etching times for the apical region, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 . 3.3.

Additionally, a negative trend in SRAD after 2005 could imply that higher solar radiation might directly or indirectly reduce hantavirus viability in the environment, or alter rodent behavior, potentially driving them into less human-frequented areas or reducing their reproductive capacity ( Joshi et al., 2017 ).

In contrast, a negative trend indicates performance below the mean (e.g., shorter surgery times or decreased blood loss).

The slope parameter for boundary separation showed a negative trend; this means that the decrease in boundary separation, that is, the use of more liberal decision criteria, is close to universal in our data.

High LDL-C level was inversely associated with dementia, with a negative trend in the PS matched model.

A negative trend in iron abundance with EP suggests that the temperature in the model atmosphere is too high; this is because the higher temperature model predicts that there will be more electrons in the higher excitation states than there are in reality.

There was no significant correlation between median hibernation end date and median air temperature in January and February, although a negative trend (> −1 day/°C) was observed in three of the four sex‐age classes. 3.3 Body Mass of Myotis daubentonii Over Time Based on the available dataset, seasonal body mass gains prior to hibernation remained broadly consistent across years in all sex and age classes.

[ 25 ] highlighted a negative trend in taxic diversity for theropods and ornithischians in the last two stages of the Cretaceous, but suggested a ‘radiation’ of sauropodomorphs in the Late Cretaceous (see also [ 44 ]).

A few subsets of T cells, such as effector CD8 + T cells, positively correlated with age and EDSS, while PD1 − CD56 − and PD1 + Temra cells were associated with a negative trend with BMI.

With regard to the angle effect, the amplitude had a negative trend as the angular disparity from the upright position increased (see Figs 3 & 4 ).

For most host species, there was a negative trend for the relationship between host group size and RBO presence on individual hosts with the exception of impala, whereas the group size YBO presence relationship showed the opposite trend.

Only the SEYLL d index showed a negative trend.