“a decreasing trend”

A decreasing trend in ex vivo stretching strength was observed from 24 to 72 h post-photobonding ( Figure 4 ).

Overall, there was a decreasing trend in the risk of 90-day unfavorable outcomes from Q1 to Q4, indicating that higher TCBI levels are associated with better functional prognosis, the test for linear trend was significant (P for trend = 0.007).

Previous data shows a significant decrease or a decreasing trend in depression after genetic counselling and testing regardless of genetic test result [ 13 , 24 – 28 ].

Beyond 100 K, it displays a decreasing trend with temperature rise.

As reaction time increases (from 0.58 s up to 1.76 s), the trajectory shows a decreasing trend compared to the ideal case without reaction time (black solid line).

Pro-rich inequality in outpatient visit likelihood showed a decreasing trend across the decade.

The concentration of NO 3 − showed a decreasing trend in all three different mixing duration systems as indicated in Fig. 4 (A).

α -Diversity analysis revealed that, relative to the Control group, the DSS group showed significantly reduced Shannon ( p < 0.01), Simpson ( p < 0.05), and observed-species ( p < 0.05) indices, with a decreasing trend in the Chao1 index.

It can be seen that under different wind conditions, the droplet deposition coverage rate in the air showed a decreasing trend at the height of 0.5–1.5 m.

As shown, the wind speed shows a decreasing trend, potentially linked to the weakening of the Siberian high-pressure system and the reduction in temperature and pressure gradients between land and sea.

Conversely, the genus Clostridia_UCG-014 displayed a decreasing trend in the FM group, but this difference was not statistically significant.

Similarly, in BUD-treated mice, there was a significant reduction in CD80 expression on DCs in both the lungs and spleen, along with significantly decreased CD86 expression in pulmonary DCs and a decreasing trend in splenic DCs (not significant).

Overall, the number of haze days exhibited a decreasing trend throughout this period from 135 days in 2005 to 50 days in 2023.

From Table 1 , a decreasing trend of the negative z -potential with the increase of the PEG amount on the surface of NLs can also be observed.

Looking at Heparin effect on cellular response, the authors observed that Hep hydrogels led to higher amounts of CD31+ (endothelial marker) cells, CD68, CD4+ and CD3e+ T‐cells infiltration and TE‐7+ (fibroblast marker) cell proliferation at 1 month, with a decreasing trend by 3 months.

An upward trend was indicated when the lower limit of APC and CI > 0, while a decreasing trend was indicated when the upper limit of APC and CI < 0.

Upon further incorporation of AgIONPs and PEG, the WCA continued to decline, with a decreasing trend proportional to the AgIONPs loading.

When the APC is greater than 0, the incidence rate shows an increasing trend year by year; conversely, when the APC is less than 0, the incidence rate shows a decreasing trend [ 26 ].

26 With the increase in the coagulant dose, the pH of the dye wastewater showed a decreasing trend.

Pesch and co-workers observed a decreasing trend with time since last welding-fume exposure, ranging from OR of 1.72 for current welding to an OR of 0.87 after ≥40 years of exposure.

( 2022 ), who reported a decreasing trend in fluorescence intensity with the addition of propolis to WPN.

However, Colistin also showed a decreasing trend in the spleen at day 7, though this did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.07).

In general, countries with low to middle SDI showed a decreasing trend in both ASMR and ASDR, reflecting improvements in healthcare and public health.

Compared with the normal group, the levels of TGF-β in serum and liver were significantly increased in the model group, with statistical differences ( P ≤0.0001 and P ≤0.001); compared with the model group, the levels of TGF-β in serum and liver showed a decreasing trend in all treatment groups, with the Middle dose Group and High dose Group showing significant statistical differences ( P ≤0.01, P ≤0.0001; P ≤0.05, and P ≤0.01) (Figure 6F, M).

However, PAD restored the Chao1 and Ace indices to approximately those of the control group, whereas there was an increasing trend in the Shannon index and a decreasing trend in the Simpson index ( Fig 3E ).