Excerpts

Yield With the delayed application of potassium fertilizer, the rice yield showed an increasing trend.

GRI varied significantly between populations ( Figure 1 c), with highly significant differences between treatments in all populations ( Table 2 ).

There was a highly significant interaction between the treatment and genotype when comparing the fertility of fsd2 with wild-type plants so, according to Seltman [ 30 ], the p values for the main effects (genotype and treatment) are ignored and assumed to be statistically significant.

Kernel color, a critical indicator of commercial quality and a primary factor influencing consumer preference, has been established to have a highly significant positive correlation with carotenoid content [ 5 , 6 , 7 ].

In the stems, the polyphenol content was lower than that in the leaves and showed a decreasing trend after the early cultivation stage.

Overall, there was a clear trend of increasing yield per plant across harvest ages ( Figure 5 ).

Meanwhile, belowground dry matter increased by 56.7%, 61.1%, and 72.5% at heading–flowering and by 29.1%, 39.2%, and 43.4% at maturity, showing an increasing trend with longer induction periods.

Spatially, we found that after the construction of the WFZ and CJY, and after the first and second elevation increases in the DJK, the average growing season NDVI of the riparian vegetation in this basin all showed an increasing trend ( Figure 3 ).

The areas where the NDVI showed a decreasing trend were mainly distributed in the north of this region after the construction of the CJY ( Figure 4 e,f).

In contrast, XY335 showed an increasing trend and was significantly higher than KH8, indicating less inhibition of PSII potential activity.

Although some pathways showed marginal significance in adjusted p -value (Padjust), the number of genes involved in each pathway was small (mostly 1–8 genes) with low enrichment factors.

radians showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, with the maximum values observed at 12 d of commensal germination.

The contents of soil organic matter, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus in BFD treatment increased by 39.5%, 40.2%, and 46.8%, respectively, and total potassium showed an increasing trend but was not significantly different from the control.

Habitat and canopy position each had highly significant effects on all eight traits, and—except for PD and LA—the main effect of habitat was the largest ( Table 2 ).

LSI showed a decreasing trend from the upper to the lower canopy, while SLA varied little among canopy positions.

During the first three days of storage, the respiration rate of bok choy in all groups showed a decreasing trend ( Table 2 ), which might be due to the inhibition of respiration by low temperature [ 25 ].

Genetic Variation and Broad Sense Heritability (H 2 ) of Traits Analysis of variance (ANOVA) for all nine agronomic traits examined revealed highly significant differences among both gene and water treatments ( Table 2 ).

With the development of the growth process, the activity of CAT and SOD in the flag leaf were exhibited a trend of first increasing and then decreasing across the three growth stages in all three groups, while the activity of POD exhibited an increasing trend.

Fruit Yield, Dry Matter Content, and Refractometric Index Data analysis revealed that the interaction between the cultivation system (S) and hybrid (H) had highly significant effects on all the growth parameters analyzed, including fresh weight, dry weight, dry matter percentage, and fruit weight ( Table 2 ), with the sole exception of the number of fruits and fruit yield, for which the interaction was not significant.

In contrast, the survival rates of grafted seedlings by chip budding and patch budding showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing from March to July and from August to November.

Enterobacteriaceae and fungal counts also showed an increasing trend.

MDS was higher in T0, showing having an increasing trend after DOY 31 (31 January) whereas decreased during DOY 36–43 (5–12 February) when rainfall occurred following an increase in water potential, while its values increased again, surpassing those of TI until the end of the experimental period ( Figure 5 b).

We believe that leaf relative water content, Pn, SOD and MDA may be significant determinants of drought resistance, which is consistent with previous studies [ 66 ].

zhennan exhibited an increasing trend during drought stress, with the maximum value reaching 0.6 μmol/g.

The magnesium (Mg) content in the leaves showed an increasing trend with time, with the maximum value occurring during the fruiting stage at 0.57% and the minimum during the nutrient stage at 0.43%, with a difference of 0.14%.