Excerpts

Additionally, they were cited for addressing similar gastrointestinal disorders, indicating a clear trend (see the “Ethnobotanical Uses” section).

Our data reveal that the VPD and mean temperature at the forest floor were lower than in the canopy, although both vertical forest strata exhibited an increasing trend ( Figure 12 , Appendix A Figure A1 ).

The average root concentrations of Cd in the three developmental periods under Cd stress conditions were 25.17, 64.89, and 75.72 mg kg −1 , and the coefficients of variation were 20.94, 17.97, and 10.13%, respectively, showing a decreasing trend from the maturity stage > booting stage > tillering stage.

Under RBCI, the SOM content showed an increasing trend, and the SOM in RB3 was obviously higher than that in FB3 compared to FBCI.

An extremely significant positive correlation existed between the total chlorophyll content, carotenoids, and F o , F m , and F v .

Noticeably, our results indicated that the Tr decreased with the application of biochar-based microbial fertilizer, while there was an increasing trend in WUE ins and WUE in .

In this study, the proliferation rate of the mango adventitious shoots showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing with the increase in the plant growth regulator concentration.

A positive trend could be also noticed for proline content in the FLs of R5+ and R112+, with the two NIRLs+ exhibiting higher proline accumulation than R5− and R112− after IH stress ( Figure 4 ).

Intense Heat (IH) during Flowering: Main Traits Modulated The majority of physiological, biochemical and yield-related traits assessed resulted highly significant for the G factor in both statistical comparisons ( Table 2 A,B), revealing strong constitutive differences among the tested genotypes.

An increasing trend in annual growth increment has been documented in the Alps since the 1990s based on bilberry growth ring data [ 13 ].

Highly significant positive correlations were observed among plant height, ear height, the ratio of ear height to plant height, spike leaf length, spike leaf width, length and width of the upper ear leaf, and leaf number.

At the same time, we observed a decreasing trend of δ 13 C with altitude ( Figure 1 and Figure 2 ) in accordance with that described in the literature [ 4 , 25 ].

They found that the habitat showed a trend towards contraction and decline in east-central China.

The ANOVA showed a highly significant difference between the two factors (genotype, environment) for all four studied phenotypic traits.

A highly significant positive correlation coefficient was observed between SW and TW (r = 0.747 ***).

While the initial investment in UAVs and related technologies may be significant, the long-term cost savings are substantial.

The results showed that the module with the highest correlation to the CK group was MEgreen and MEred, with a correlation of 0.63, indicating a positive association; the module most associated with the Pot group was MEyellow, with a correlation of 0.75, indicating a negative association; the module most associated with the Tom group was MEblue, with a correlation of 0.59, also showing a positive association; notably, the module with the highest correlation to the P106 group was MEbrown, with a correlation of 0.88, showing a positive association and a p -value of 0.00014, which is extremely significant ( Figure 6 A).

In terms of the number of cells, the convex part of the fruit exhibited a decreasing trend.

Regardless of the application of the biostimulant, the nitrate content in the rocket leaves showed a decreasing trend after the first harvest.

With the same nitrogen topdressing level, the leaf Pn showed an increasing trend with the increase in the aeration ratio—the leaf Pn for treatments with an aeration ratio of 10% increased by 37–54% compared with the non-aeration treatment.

A highly significant positive correlation occurred between FtMYB163 expression and total flavonoid content in these tissues ( R 2 = 0.9042) ( Figure 4 F).

Effects of Two Forms of Nitrogen Accumulation on Soluble Protein Content The present data revealed that, with the increase of ammonium nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen, the soluble protein content of the six tested varieties of sugarcane plantlets showed an increasing trend to varying degrees.

Thus, soluble solids and major sugars generally showed an increasing trend with the developmental stage. 2.2.

The PV and BD of both waxy maize flour and starch showed an increasing trend under fertilization treatments, as follows, F 0 < F 1 < F 2 < F 3 , and the increase in the PV and BD in waxy maize flour under F 3 exceeded that observed in starch.

The O 2 − content showed a trend of decreasing and then increasing with an increase in the MeJA concentration.