Excerpts

Combinations in which 3-hydroxyphysodic acid was present showed an increasing trend in the scavenging of free radicals from 32 to 77% ( Figure 4 B).

Genotype-specific changes were evident as differences in intensity of changes in concentration of particular mineral element or even as the nature of the change, as for TF1 in the case of Zn and TF3 in the case of Cu, showing an increasing trend of these nutrients in opposite to the rest of genotypes.

The antioxidant activities showed an increasing trend in all methods as the concentrations of the extracts increased.

All biochemical attributes were observed in the same quadrant, and ANOVA results showed an increasing trend due to temperature drop.

Ca 2+ was not significant before and after salt stress, although there was an increasing trend observed after stress in both WT and A91 ( Figure 6 d).

This effect of C-PC may be significant because most the tumors are resistant to apoptosis because of the expression of Bcl-2.

These findings are similar to other research that found that the ABA concentration in superior and inferior rice grains showed a decreasing trend during grain filling, but the ABA concentration decreased faster in the superior grains than in the weak grains at the same grain-filling stage [ 16 , 17 ]. 2.2.

Joint regression analysis of variance showed that E + G × E and the agro-environment (linear) were highly significant, while G × E (linear) was not significant ( Table 5 ).

The NSC content in both IAS showed a trend that mirrored the pattern observed for St.

In the present study, Ca contents showed a decreasing trend due to the application of TWW and UTWW, which contained higher metal concentrations in all plant parts of Rosa species.

These results show that the high concentration of the 100% SCG extract provided a highly significant difference in comparison with the other lower concentrations of 50 and 25%, and much higher difference compared to the control.

The statistical analysis of the data showed extremely significant differences within concentrations, where the p -value was <0.0001.

While our preliminary results showed a positive trend of inoculation when all the cultivars response was averaged, we have found that some cultivars did not respond to inoculations as demonstrated in other studies [ 43 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 ].

Moreover, the total legal Cannabis market has been on an increasing trend for the past few years [ 63 ].

nodosum -based extract did not significantly affect dry matter in spinach plants, although an increasing trend was recorded.

The models were highly significant and explained from 59 to 91.6% of radius variation along the stem ( Table 3 ).

Highly significant correlation between mean values of progenies and their parents was obtained for FFW, while for OCFrDW correlation values were lower or non-signifcant.

Similarly, highly significant correlations have been found between the TPs and TAC DPPH or TAC FRAP in other studies [ 10 , 11 , 13 , 18 ].

The firmness of both groups shows a decreasing trend during the shelf life period in Figure 2 B,C.

The correlation between high levels of Pro, Cad, and Spd with the final biomass was then corroborated by the correlation matrix with a highly significant linear correlation ( Figure 6 B).

When comparing ecotypes, the field evaluation of means between two locations showed a trend of more resistance in lowland than upland ecotypes significantly ( Figure S1 and Table S1 ).

This approach showed a clear trend to group the bacterial communities first by PCR-primer combination, followed by the xylem-extraction method and, finally, by the olive-plant age ( Figure 6 and Figure S5 ).

High levels of S supply demonstrated a clear trend of increasing total chloroplast lipid content and concentrations of linolenic acid, in addition to a further decline in palmitic acid.

Compared with CK, the content of Chla, Chlb, Car, and total Chl under the H treatment showed an increasing trend over time ( Figure 2 ), and the figure shows that the Chla, Chlb, Car and total Chl content of the 3 treatments (H, HD, and HDS) under high-temperature stress from the 2nd day of H treatment was significantly higher than CK.

Effect of Exogenous Spermidine and D-arg on the Endogenous Polyamine Content of Lettuce under High-Temperature Stress In Figure 3 a, the free Spd content under high-temperature stress was significantly higher than the free Spd content under CK on the 2nd, 4th, and 6th days, and the free Spd content in the HD treatment showed a trend of increasing and then decreasing with the extension of the stress time.