Excerpts

The addition of compatibilizer EPDM-TF results in a decreasing trend in the Young’s modulus of the blending rubber, attributed to the lower stiffness of EPDM compared to FKM.

For all the selected polyphenols and glucosinolates, a clear trend of decreasing solubility was observed with increasing water content.

The bending strength and modulus of both polymers exhibited an increasing trend with the increase in the curing temperature.

The overall information ratio of copper shows a decreasing trend, and the maximum value is only 0.28.

The correlation of the data showed a negative trend between particle size and dermal penetration efficacy, as well as between particle size and skin hydration.

Gallium recovery from coal gangue calcined at 550 °C generally ranged from 50% to 75% and demonstrated a decreasing trend with increasing leaching temperature (80–170 °C), leaching time (0.5–2 h), and liquid-to-solid ratio (3–6).

In contrast, the gallium distribution in the Danville Coal showed asymmetric changes: in the Farmersburg Mine, the lowest concentrations were observed in the topmost benches, with an increasing trend toward the bottom of the seam, whereas in the Air Quality Mine, the opposite pattern was identified, with the lowest concentrations at the bottom and the highest at the topmost part.

Further increasing the gelatin concentration, the EE showed a decreasing trend.

When the ratio of V oil phase :V internal aqueous phase :V external aqueous phase ranged from 1:10:100 to 1:30:100, the EE and pesticide loading (PL) exhibited an increasing trend.

A clear trend was observed: higher temperatures in TT and HPTT lead to more pronounced color changes towards brown or yellow, respectively, while lower temperatures and PEF treatment caused noticeable discoloration.

By horizontally comparing the data in the table, we find that as the concentration of the aqueous phase increases, the increment of the acoustic transit time (Δt c ) shows a decreasing trend.

To enhance inhibitory effectiveness, endowing inhibitors with multifunctionality has become an important trend in polymer inhibitor research.

The IFSS values for various CF/EP composites show a clear trend of increasing with different surface modifications.

An interesting trend was observed regarding typical therapeutic doses of individual drugs, with the highest doses for CANA and SOTA, which also exhibit the highest lipophilicity.

Hardness was especially reduced in the SYSP, SYST, SYSH, and SYCP groups, with these groups showing highly significant differences.

Correlation Analysis A correlation analysis was first developed using all metabolites to bring up relationships; however, those between hydrosoluble and liposoluble fractions were of modest significance.

However, when f w increased up to 80% ( HetATAP 5 ), 85% ( HetATAP 4 ), or 90% ( HetATAPs 2 and 3 ), the emission exhibited a decreasing trend owing to more aggregates precipitated might form during this process.

A clear trend is that melting temperatures decrease as polymerization temperatures increase due to greater norbornene incorporation and higher branch density ( Figure 7 ).

Since, as can be seen in Figure 2 , there are quite significant discrepancies between the predictions of theoretical calculations and the results of various experiments, an important question is which of these results is the most realistic.

In fact, on considering 12-membered tetracoordinating macrocyclic ligands like L1 linked to a ferrocenyl group through a methylene spacer, and containing donor atoms other than oxygen in the macrocyclic moieties, an interesting trend is observed.

Statistical differences were determined as follows: p > 0.05 (not significant), * p < 0.05 (significant), ** p < 0.01 (more significant), and *** p < 0.001 (extremely significant).

Their combination and synergistic effect will help improve the catalytic performance of the materials, being a significant trend in the development of novel optoelectronic active materials for the detection of biomarker molecules.

A clear trend in the melting temperatures of flavonols was noticed, which increased with the number of hydroxyl groups present in the aromatic ring in the following order: kaempferol, quercetin, myricetin.

Although several promising studies using only fibroin in medical applications are widely found in the literature, there is an increasing trend to optimize and equip these structured nanosystems with specific functions.

Comparing the BET data of the T-Nb 2 O 5 composites with different carbon supports, it can be observed that the specific surface areas show an increasing trend from 1D, 2D to 3D composites, which are 135.3 m 2 g −1 , 263.9 m 2 g −1 and 1568.5 m 2 g −1 , respectively.