Excerpts

graveolens extract showed highly significant activity ( p < 0.01) compared to C+ at all concentrations tested against S. mutans , and Table 4 shows that L. graveolens extract showed highly significant activity ( p < 0.01) at 2000 and 3000 μg/mL compared to C+, when tested against S. sorbinus .

The results showed that the Cyanophyta abundance had highly significant positive correlations with the biomass of both phytoplankton and zooplankton (Pearson, p < 0.01) ( Figure 6 a,b) and Shannon-Wiener index for phytoplankton (Pearson, p < 0.05) ( Figure 6 c). 4.

Significance levels were classified as extremely significant ( p < 0.01), significant ( p < 0.05), or not significant ( p > 0.05).

Effects of Grazing, Rainfall Changes, Nitrogen Addition and Their Interactions on Vegetation Characteristics in the Sandy Grassland Grazing had extremely significant effects on CWM height , plant density and litter ( p < 0.01) and had significant effects on Simpson dominance index ( p < 0.05).

For FFL, FCL and CFL dominated by construction land (FCL3, FCL4, FCL5, CFL3, CFL4, and CFL5), and FFCL dominated by farmland (FFCL2), SHEI, SHDI, LSI, DIVISION, and AWFRAC indices had a significant ( p < 0.05) or extremely significant ( p < 0.01) positive correlation with EH, whereas the LPI and CONTAG indices had a significant or extremely significant negative correlation with EH ( Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 ).

Among them, the regions with a highly significant positive correlation ( R ≥ 0.3, p < 0.01) between NPP hum and GDP accounted for 5.22% of the study area, mainly distributed in southeastern Xuancheng and central Maanshan.

Furthermore, it was found that BCF and the log[BCF] of wheat grains showed highly significant negative correlations ( p < 0.01) with total soil Cd, Ex-Cd, soil P, and soil Zn.

All metals showed positive correlations, with Cu-Cd (r = 0.883), Cd-Zn (r = 0.891) and Zn-Hg (0.804) showing highly significant positive correlations at p < 0.01, and Cu-Zn (r = 0.723), Cu-Pb (r = 0.643), Cd-Pb (r = 0.61) and Hg-Cd (r = 0.602) showing significant positive correlation at p < 0.05.

After adding different modifiers, the pH value of tailings showed a trend of calcium carbonate improvement groups > mushroom residue improvement groups > the control group ( p < 0.01), the pH values of the improvement groups were significantly higher than those of the control group.

For each of the tests performed, pre-and post-intervention, a significant, or even highly significant, difference was demonstrated ( p < 0.01) for a significance level of 0.05.

Classifying the causes of miscarriage into hypoxic damage (defective implantation and vascular damage) and other causes (chromosome disease syndromes of the embryo, immunological damage and inflammatory damage), it was found that miscarriages from hypoxic damage accounted for 88.24% in the study group versus 51.52% in the control group, and the difference was highly significant ( p = 0.01).

The variance level indicated in the overall SART2 model was not significant, but the stress/PetCO 2 interaction was highly significant ( p = 0.01).

In the present study, the difference between groups was deemed to be significant at p < 0.05 (*) and highly significant at p < 0.01 (**).

The paired-sample t -test revealed a highly significant result, t ( 168 ) = − 30.65 , p < 0.01 , with a very large effect size (Cohen’s d = − 2.35 ).

Further, a significant trend was found for men to run more than 40 km/week and women between 21 and 30 km/week (x 2 (4, n = 300) = 13.24, p = 0.01).

Moreover, significant negative correlations were found between bamboo height and α waves (−0.870*, −0.837*, p < 0.05), and extremely significant negative correlations were found between canopy density and α waves (−0.938**, p < 0.01).

The levels of significance were classified as statistically significant ( p < 0.05), highly significant ( p < 0.01), or very highly significant ( p < 0.001). 2.5.

In the United States, Gunn and Lester [ 18 ] reported marginally significant positive associations between suicide rates and search volumes for the terms “commit suicide” ( p = 0.01) and “how to suicide” ( p = 0.07).

Furthermore, from the k-means analysis using the Euclidean distance via the method of the nearest neighbor, it is recognized as a relevant aspect that each of the attributes have highly significant differences ( p value ≤ 0.01) between the two identified clusters.

Values are denoted as significant ( p < 0.05) or highly significant ( p < 0.01). 3.

Trends of Bone Strength Index of the Mulam Middle-Aged and Elderly People Growing with Age As shown in Table 1 and Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the bone strength index (SI) of the Mulam ethnic minority middle-aged and elderly subjects generally showed a decreasing trend with the age increasing, and the difference of SI among male multiple age groups was statistically significant ( p < 0.01).

The results showed that biochar application presented a significant ( p < 0.05) and highly significant difference ( p < 0.01) in the jointing and booting and milk stages of rice, respectively.

The impact of the EHIC, psychiatric disorders and belonging to the municipality of Herne was positive and highly significant ( p < 0.01).

The ANOVA test found an extremely significant difference ( p < 0.01) in soil iron under different land uses in A1 ( p < 0.01).

Mauchly’s Test of Sphericity was used, and in the multiple comparisons were used the Bonferroni post hoc test with significant changes at p < 0.05 and highly significant differences at p < 0.01.