Excerpts

Game-based assessment In recent years, technology has been increasingly used for assessments, and among others, intelligent assessment has become an important trend in assessments (Denham et al., 2011 ; Pelau et al., 2021 ).

Although it has not reached the 0.05 significance level, it is significant at the 0.1 critical significance level, so the positive relationship between alliance transformation and TIP is marginally significant.

For example, Fang and Wang (2003) found that there was no significant difference in self-discipline between students with good academic achievement and students with poor academic achievement, but there were significant or highly significant differences in five dimensions of time management: conceptual, planning, strategic, integrated, and immediate.

An interesting trend that emerged was that in reflecting upon one’s own language use, many heritage bilinguals tended to overestimate via self-report how frequently they used their HL, in comparison to how frequently they actually used their HL as measured by the EAR.

The model was significant, F (3, 56) = 9.72, p < 0.001, R 2 = 0.34, with only self-reported HL use serving as a significant predictor of EAR-based HL use, as shown in Table 3 (although English AoA was marginally significant).

Integrating this finding into an empirical conclusion, it is safe to say that the development of affective (emotional) engagement and behavioral engagement with violent videogames provide a way to comprehend the increased aggressiveness of the players because current study finding illustrates behavioral engagement has a highly significant effect on aggressive behavior whereas affective engagement has a partial impact on aggressive behavior.

An increasing trend among organizations to use team-based structures.

For the third time window between 1,220 and 1,260 ms, there was no significant correlation (the correlation only approached significance at the frontal right and posterior right regions).

Regarding the control variables such as age has a slightly significant positive effect on food anti-consumption (0.071, CR = 1.470).

Nishat and Mukherjee (2013) mentioned that in current years, Bangladesh has seen an increasing trend of escalating temperatures and various sorts of calamities and a shifting form of yearly precipitation.

There is a decreasing trend in children’s ability to express distant comparison features from the 9–10 years old stage to the 11–12 years old stage ( Figure 2 ).

However, there was a nearly statistically significant decrease in exposure (and a significant improvement in non-symbolic comparison ability) between the first and second round of data collection.

Specifically, there may be significant differences in thinking patterns and cognitive styles between different generational groups.

Specifically, workplace ostracism reduces the fulfillment of employees’ basic psychological needs, which increases employees’ deviant behavior, with its mediating role partially significant.

On the other hand, the findings of this study might be significant for the basic school level who used ICT tools with the FL; meanwhile, there was very little study available to inform the decisions of basic educators who might be interested in implementing FL in their classrooms ( Segolsson et al., 2017 ).

Thus, the perceived cognitive capabilities of AI enable employees working in GR to perceive an increasing trend of organizational support and then perceive a higher level of thriving at work ( Chang and Busser, 2020 ).

As can be seen from Figure 3 , clean energy utilization and non-farming income also have a strong trend of synergistic change—an increase in non-agricultural income increases the proportion of clean energy utilization—supporting the empirical evidence presented in Figure 2 .

However, they show a strong trend toward an increase in the precision of estimation (expressed both in the absolute error of estimation and model fit coefficients) along mastering the concepts of number and counting (CP-knowledge).

Neither line orientation, CP-knowledge level nor interaction approached significance (largest F [1,39] < 1.92, all p s > 0.17).

The results proved robust with respect to employed indicators of motivation for innovative behavior, except the component of preparedness related to more time for personal development, which was at the edge of significance.

As evidenced in Figure 2 , the research on L3 acquisitions shows an increasing trend, from 1984 to 2022, especially after 2009.

The study's findings reveal that market and operational factors are highly significant for adopting GSCM practices at a p -value of 0.05.

A small difference between the prices for the two channels costs more resources to identify, while participants could relatively easily identify a high price variance, in which the differences between prices is a little significant.

The individual’s inherent attitude toward entrepreneurship, subjective norms, previous experience, and perceived behavior will also affect their EI, i.e., the recognition of college EE does not necessarily have a completely significant positive effect on the EI of individual college students, and the EI of individual college and university students who have received EE in colleges and universities may also be reduced.

In addition, Figure 2 demonstrates that the estimates of correlations among exogenous variables of environment elements, online behaviors, and person factors were 0.854, 0.793, and 0.700, respectively, and the extremely significant p value was less than 0.001.