“showed a trend”

Also in another study the SNP rs35829419 revealed a significant association with the increased IL-1 β levels and showed a trend to the lower levels of CRP in plasma [ 54 ].

[ 9 ] showed a trend toward improved survival for complete resection in high risk NBL treated according to the CCG-3891 study.

Incubation of GFP- MTB -infected macrophages with the inhibitors but without addition of IL-32γ showed a trend toward increase percentage of MTB -infected cells (Figure 3 B, compare bar 1 with bars 6, 7, and 8).

Follistatin was significantly upregulated in tumor stroma, as compared to tumor cells ( p < 0.001) while G-CSF, HGF and MMP-2 showed a trend for an increased expression in the stromal compartment.

In addition, current/ex-smokers and subjects aged 76 and older showed a trend towards lower 25(OH)D 3 concentrations.

Particularly, males showed a trend of improvement of their local clustering whereas females exhibited a significant decrease of local clustering, which was further validated in the FA-based structural network ( S1 and S2 Tables).

However, visual inspection of the biplot showed a trend towards group separation in relation to gait velocity and stance time.

When subjects were asked to recall a very long string of locations, they showed a trend to better recall the initial information if the spatial flow was from left-to-right, and final information if spatial flow was right-to-left.

Of the 14 symptoms assessed, six were significantly more prevalent in subjects with schizophrenia than in subjects with other mental disorders and 2 additional items showed a trend in the same direction.

While 10,000 ppm iron was not tested by Sobotka et al [ 39 ], our data indicate that there is a preferential distribution of iron upon dietary iron loading in different brain regions; in particular, the PFC showed a significant increase in iron stores, whereas the HPC showed a trend of increase.

We conclude that PF-01247324 showed a trend toward slightly improved symptoms in the EAE model, but the effect size was small and not statistically distinguishable from vehicle.

Expression of GPx1, GPx4 and SelP mRNAs were not statistically different between the group that ate no fish and the group that ate <12 oz/wk (not shown) or the group that ate ≥12 oz/wk, regardless of placental region, although GPx1 mRNA showed a trend toward higher expression in the ≥12 oz/wk group in tissue from the fetal side, both proximal to the umbilical cord (p-value 0.105) and peripheral (p-value 0.13).

In the current study pre-pubertal dogs showed a trend for lower PSV and EDV within the intra-testicular artery as for post-pubertal dogs.

Although the results point to the SFG as the most relevant area, almost all regions showed a trend in the same direction, making it hard to pinpoint the interhemispheric connectivity effect of tobacco to a single defined region.

Gtl2 (–/+) teratomas expressed p53 at significantly lower levels compared with WT-induced teratomas, which showed a trend, although not significant, toward a negative correlation with teratoma weight (r = –0.6429, P = 0.069) ( Fig. 2C ).

Emotional function and mastery showed a trend toward improvement in the meditation intervention group as opposed to the wait-list control group.

Interferon gamma (IFN-γ) also showed a trend toward increased levels in the lungs of Hhip +/- mice compared to Hhip +/+ mice after CS exposure (Additional file 1 : Figure S5C).

Characterization of adenomyosis In the study group ( n = 143), the diameters of the junctional zone increased with age and showed a trend of being larger in the posterior than in the anterior wall (Table 2 ).

miR-300-5p showed a trend towards upregulation in the MC group and downregulation in the HPM group, but without statistical significances ( P > 0.05), so it was excluded from further study.

Compared to a group of TRD patients treated naturalistically with antidepressant monotherapy, there was a 7.8 point greater decrease in the BDI-2 score in the combination treatment group, which was showed a trend level superiority favoring the combination group.

Immunohistochemical analysis of apoptosis (TUNEL analysis) and proliferation (Ki67) after treatment (on day 28) showed that the combination of AURKA siRNA and paclitaxel significantly increased the number of TUNEL-positive cells (P<0.05) and showed a trend for decreasing the number of Ki67-positive cells ( Fig. 6A–C ).

Interestingly, when we analysed sex differences, this association was significant in females, while in males it showed a trend towards statistical significance, suggesting the influence of sex differences on the TGF-β signaling.

35 Concerning self-perceived quality of life, preliminary findings on 22 patients with schizophrenia showed a trend of improvement 6 months after being included in foster home care program. 36 The only other study found on the treatment outcome of patients treated in foster home care was that of Linn et al. 33 However, this study did not test the quality of life of patients, only their social functioning.

We did not observe a difference in Aspergillus -specific IFNγ production; Candida -specific IFNγ production showed a trend towards a lower IFNγ production, but this was not significant.

3B and 3C ), although the latter showed a trend of inverse correlation.