“showed a trend”

CLDN6 expression showed a trend toward shorter PFS but did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.096).

Cluster heatmaps ( Figure 7 F) and species composition analyses ( Figure 7 G) supported these observations: compared to the Mod group, the SI-treated group showed a trend toward decreased abundance of potentially harmful genera (e.g., Mucispirillum, a genus associated with chronic inflammation [ 44 ]) and increased abundance of beneficial taxa, including short-chain fatty acid (SCFA)-producing Akkermansia [ 45 ].

The sildenafil-treated group showed a trend toward lower HIF-1α immunoreactivity compared to the contrast media group, with a medium effect size (Cohen’s d = 0.71), though this difference did not reach statistical significance after correction for multiple comparisons (Dunn’s test, p = 0.050).

Volatile acidity (expressed as acetic acid) showed a trend of first decreasing and then increasing, reaching its highest value (0.53 g/L) at 5 days and its lowest value (0.38 g/L) at 9 days.

In our study, ANGPT1 expression showed a trend toward higher levels in infertile patients, while ANGPT2 was relatively higher in donors.

Fibrosis-related variables, including elastography-defined fibrosis stage ≥ F2 and higher FIB-4 categories, showed a trend toward discordance; however, these associations did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.055 and p = 0.09, respectively) ( Table 3 ).

In contrast, patients with PE exhibited significantly higher methylation levels in T compared with D tissues ( p = 0.035), while A tissues showed a trend toward higher methylation compared with D tissues, although this difference did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.052).

Although no significant association was found between the response criteria and progression ( p > 0.05), functional imaging showed a trend toward better correlation with longer progression-free survival.

Although droplet size increased slightly after 30 d, it still showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing with the concentration of XG.

Taken together, STEMI patients showed a trend toward lower FGF23 levels 3 h after reperfusion, consistent with the decline phase observed in the TASH cohort at the 2–4 h window. 4.

The two groups showed similar reductions in negative emotional experience during emotion regulation, whereas individuals with habitual exercise showed a trend toward lower right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (rDLPFC) activation during expressive suppression.

Analysis of microglial polarization markers revealed that the M1-associated protein CD14 showed a trend toward an increase in I S without reaching statistical significance, whereas the M2 marker Arg1 was reduced.

While VEN treatment significantly reduced, or showed a trend toward reducing, the colony number and size of PAR cells, both the VENM and VENK cells showed minimal changes in colony number and size, indicating reduced sensitivity ( Figure 1 E,F).

For instance, patients on an SERD (fulvestrant) showed a higher hazard ratio (HR = 2.302, p = 0.0678), and those with non-visceral metastases (HR = 2.008, p = 0.0696) also showed a trend toward poorer outcomes without statistical significance. 3.4.

Although the four groups were comparable in terms of age, the sex distribution showed a trend-level difference between the ADHD and ED groups, which did not survive correction for multiple comparisons.

iTRPC6GoF showed a trend towards an increase in Ca 2+ influx in comparison to TRPC6-WT but with very large variability.

At both follow-up periods, patients receiving PEMF therapy showed a trend towards better physical function with lower WOMAC scores, but this improvement was not statistically significant [At 18–21 days: MD = −5.09, 95% CI: −12.22 to 1.04; p = 0.10; At one month: MD = −1.78, 95% CI: −13.01 to 9.45; p = 0.76] ( Figure 6 and Figure 7 ). 3.3.3.

Under high-intensity depolarizing stimuli (>200 pA), HIV-1 Tg rats showed a trend toward greater overactivation-induced firing decline compared to non-Tg controls ( Figure 1 e,i, Veh/SAL/HIV-1 Tg vs.

The PCA results showed a trend in metabolome separation between groups, suggesting that metabolomes differed within the group of samples [ 12 ].

Although neither study met its primary endpoint of skin improvement, the TCZ group showed a trend toward mRSS reduction.

PDA requiring treatment showed a trend toward higher risk, and hypercapnia was independently associated with BPD.

A reduction in the variability of closing duration showed a trend but was not statistically significant ( P = 0.054; not statistically significant).

R, quantifying a material’s capacity to absorb energy elastically before permanent deformation, showed a trend similar to FS, with CCC and BFO outperforming the other materials and FSU demonstrating the least R.

Under nickel stress, the soluble protein (SP) content of Zinnia elegans seedlings showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, with the peak observed in the N1 treatment (50 mg·L −1 Ni 2+ ).

fermentum strain K8-Lb1 reduced body fat mass, body weight, and waist circumference, improved the ability to concentrate, and showed a trend towards an increase in muscle mass.