“showed a trend”

3 ), health care use for schizophrenia disorders showed a trend increase across the pandemic (+ 2.92 per month; p < 0.0001) and a delayed start to increasing in the pandemic (− 18.31; p < 0.0001).

Both backbone and IL7 coding virus-treated groups showed a trend for the reduction of tumor volumes, however IL7 coding virus-treated animals had notably smaller tumors than mock and Ad5/3-E2F-d24-treated animals ( p < .0001 and p = .0463, respectively) ( Figure 1h ).

The LF:HF ratio showed a trend toward increase in bright light compared with dim light (Interaction, p < 0.0001; Light, p = 0.056), with a significant difference in the fifth hour after lights-on ( p = 0.017) ( Fig. 3H ).

CD73 − CD8 T cells from AML patients showed a trend of higher susceptibility to apoptosis manifested by significantly higher expression of CD95 expression ( P < 0.0001, Fig. 5 c).

Odds ratios (ORs) for high SBP, high DBP and high BP were significantly greater in OW and OB children than NW group, and showed a trend increase correlating with obesity stages (all P <0.0001).

ST398 was primarily found in both respiratory infection and SSTI, but the proportion of ST59-caused SSTI showed a trend of gradual decrease ( p < .0001) ( Figure 3 (b)).

A generalized linear model, controlling for demographic and clinical characteristics and regimen, showed a trend toward higher total all‐cause cost PPPM as the number of incident AEs increased (cost ratio [CR] = 1.1, 95% CI 1.1‐1.2, P < .0001; Table S3 ).

Finally, all species showed a trend towards lower FFFs at night compared with during the day, irrespective of stimulus intensity ( p < 0.0001 for day versus night for bright stimulus and day versus night for dim stimulus for all species; electronic supplementary material, table S3) (c) .

P14 also showed a trend of progressively increasing fatigue during AB-LT training (first vs. last condition, p < 0.0001, d = 2.93) ( Figure 2 b).

The Cochran Armitage test showed a trend towards decreasing CT use for CD overall ( P < 0.0001) and CD induction, ( P = 0.0024).

The observations of ΔftsZ1 , ΔcetZ5 , and ΔcetZ6 showed a trend of cells above the 2.5 μm threshold starting off significantly longer than the parental cells at the 1 h mark ( p < 0.0001), but they decreased in size and significance by the 6 h timepoint. ΔcetZ2 cells showed no significant difference in length at any of the timepoints compared to the parental cells, whereas ΔcetZ4 cells started off longer but after 1 h adopted a more parental-like phenotype.

Pelicans showed a trend (r 2 = 0.41, P<0.0001) toward earlier arrival between 1965 and 2008, with arrival dates advancing approximately 16 days ( Fig. 2 ; 21 April in 1965 vs. 5 April in 2008).

Results SPT showed a trend towards a decrease in the wheal surface area (mean in mm 2 B0 vs mean R1, p value; vs mean R2, p value): EW 97.5 vs 38.0, p<0.0001; vs 36.3, p<0.001; EY 33.5 vs 12.4 p<0.0001; vs 12.3, p=0.003; OVA 55.6 vs 19.1 p<0.0001; vs 17.3, p<0.001; OVM 109.6 vs 56.9, p=0.005; vs 44.8, p=0.000.

Twelve-week old mice showed a trend toward reduced activity ( Fig. 2f ), but became clearly hypoactive by 19 weeks ( Fig. 2f , p <0.0001).

The A/California strain showed a trend characterized by two different peaks: the first in 2010/2011 (49.0%, 95% CI 39.0–59.0; p < 0.0001 vs. 2009/2010 for HI results) and the second one in 2014/2015 (53.0%, 95% CI 43.0–62.0; p = 0.004 vs. 2013/2014 for HI results).

After 5 days of aerobic exposure, WSCs showed a trend similar to that of day 0 ( p < 0.0001; 0.10, 0.13, 0.06, and 0.22 g/100g DM for MOL + HI, MOL, HI, and CTL, respectively) .

Two weeks after surgery (visit 2), TBUT showed a trend toward the initial mean value observed at the screening visit in group A, while it further decreased in group B ( p = 0.0002).

In order to define an appropriate drug concentration, tetracycline response experiments were conducted, whereupon embryos infected with 1500 CFU SH1000 EryR (GMSA015) were immersed in sterile E3 medium containing a range of antibiotic doses for the duration of the experiment ( Figure S3A ).While 50 μg/ml tetracycline produced a highly significant, curative response ( p = 0.0003), 10 μg/ml tetracycline showed a trend towards curing ( p = 0.0753) and 5 μg/ml was entirely sub-curative ( p = 0.2181).

The IRC reflection parameters and FSRTF during demineralization showed a trend of decrease (IRC: R = 0.95; p = 0.0003, FSRTF: R = 0.76; p = 0.0286), while the backscattering parameter AIB increased (R = 0.81; p = 0.0148) and FSAB showed an oscillatory behavior with no defined trend (R = 0.23; p = 0.5837), as shown in Fig. 2 .

Length of ICU stay: Unlike the results on length of hospitalization, our meta-analysis showed a trend of longer ICU stays among patients who received IV opioids as opposed to those who received TEA (SMD: 0.73; 95%CI: 0.33-1.13; p = 0.0004) (Figure 4 ).

The F2/F3 amplitude ratio showed a trend having a maximum at an intermediate distance along the recording transect (χ2 = 12.7, df = 1, p = 0.0004; F2/F3 dB = 5.05+0.03493*dist-0.00004*dist2).

However, differential abundance analysis showed a trend toward increased Bifidobacterium in the SCF group compared to placebo (ANCOM-BC p = 0.0004, FDR q = 0.073).

Normalisation to 18S showed a trend in upregulation at 25 mM and downregulation at 50 mM ( p < 0.0005).

Post-intervention, SpO 2 showed a trend toward improvement ( p = 0.0005, estimate = +12.5, 95% CI: 3.6–50.1).

Overall, we observed that a total of 46 genes (56%) showed a trend of essentiality on cell proliferation, at P < 6.2 × 10 −4 , a Bonferroni-corrected significance level.