professional: z -scores: no reliable differences (for relevance, web > professional with marginal significance) z -scores with removal of questions with high inter-rater variability: no reliable differences on pedagogy and depth Medians: for fluency and ambiguity, web > professional If these ratings from 12 biology students can be trusted as proxies for the pedagogical quality of the questions, it appears that all three sources are equally beneficial on the whole.
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They also exhibited a tendency to prefer the urine of genetically dissimilar Balb/c males to that from genetically similar C57BL/6 males (Wilcoxon rank sum test, Z = 1.726, N = 12, P = 0.084, marginal significance, Fig 2b ).
A larger sample may have yielded more significant results, particularly for variables that showed marginal significance in our current analyses.
Associations observed in a single comparison or with marginal significance should be interpreted with greater caution.
4 ) is slightly above 0.05, indicating marginal significance in this analysis.
As shading intensity increased, we observed progressively stronger effects on biomass partitioning among different plant organs, though these impacts displayed diminishing marginal significance at higher shade levels.
A likelihood ratio test comparing this model against a simple 2-level model suggested that including indication as a fixed effect did not improve model fit (χ 2 4 =8.57, P =.07), albeit with a marginal significance test.
It is of special note that a large vitamin D trial assessing the supplementation of 4000 IU/day to pregnant women to reduce childhood asthma, the VDDART trial, in the initial publication, found marginal significance for this proposed protection [ 39 ].
A similar odds ratio (0.92) of it with a marginal significance was reported in men aged ≥65 years old. 3 In the present study, 10% and 90% quantiles of BMI in the middle‐aged seated voiders were 19.4 and 28.2, which means that few men fell into the underweight and obese ranges. 23 Therefore, it is not likely that the need to overcome an unstable posture during voiding due to pathological weight loss predisposed the middle‐aged men to seated voiding, although the reasons behind this association could not be determined.
Smartphone use was significantly associated with visiting the homes of friends and family members and shopping together, with a marginal significance also observed for going to cafés, restaurants, pubs, or social clubs.
Reflection of M-PATHY however has led to the fact that the pacing was almost abandoned, and the Guidelines published in 2011 attributed entirely marginal significance to this therapeutic option [ 5 ].
The unadjusted model indicated that each unit increase in serum UA/Cr ratio was associated with 0.033 times elevated odds of developing Stages III/IV periodontitis ( OR = 1.033, 95% CI = 0.999 to 1.069, P = 0.058), with a marginal significance.
The newly identified upregulated CRCAL1-4 lncRNAs might be suitable for early recognition of colorectal neoplasias, however, only marginal significance could be observed between adenoma and CRC[ 100 ].
We tested the general significance of the ranking schemes, the amount of explained variation (R 2 ), and the marginal significance of each variable included in the model.
Furthermore, our results displayed that the PN readmission rate was negatively affected by the RN-to-patient ratio and full-time RN ratio with marginal significance, consistent with previous studies. 19 , 24 Our findings suggest that more intensive RN staffing is associated with lower readmission rates and further emphasize that ensuring sufficient levels of RN staffing is crucial for a better quality of patient care. 35 Also, compared to full-time RNs, part-t
On the contrary, occupation (farmer/other) showed a negative association with infection probability though with marginal significance ( λ 1 : coef. = − 0.34; 95% CI = − 0.54,-0.15).
The increase in NHL risk was similar in magnitude, but reached marginal significance only in the overall exposure group (HR = 1.10, 95% CI = 1.00–1.21).
Similarly, compared to placebo (MD, 1.64 cm; 95% CI, 0.40–2.87; I 2 =90%) and CS injections (MD, 0.81 cm; 95% CI, 0.10–1.51; I 2 = 75%), PRP injections were associated with greater pain relief with marginal significance ( Fig. 3 ).
Statistical significance was p ≤ 0.05 and marginal significance for p-values between 0.051 to 0.1.
Similarly, the IVW MR analysis based on the BBJ GWAS yielded results (OR: 1.13; 95% CI: 1.05–1.22) consistent with those based on the J‐CGE GWAS (Table S12 ), although the MR‐Egger analysis showed only marginal significance (OR:1.11; 95% CI:1.00–1.23) (Table S12 ).
Overall, stopping appears to reduce the low-frequency power, although the effect is often small with marginal significance.
However, having one condition was associated with higher odds of awareness of height (P values < 0.05) and body weight (marginal significance). 4.
We tested the marginal significance of the predictors with permutation tests (anova.cca function in the vegan package, run with 1000 permutations).
L2 retains marginal significance (β = 0.046, t = 2.7, p _Bonf = 0.024).
As shown in Figure S6A ( http://links.lww.com/HEP/E8 ), the frequencies of Pol026 (VNEKRRLKLIMPARF) and Pol105 (NLLSSNLSWLSLDVS) were elevated with marginal significance in relapsers.