“an overall trend”

Furthermore, in the current study we observed that with increasing age there was an overall trend towards greater brain activity with increasing peak grip force (right hand) in left ventrolateral premotor cortex.

There was an overall trend toward lower in-hospital mortality, but the difference was not statistically significant.

Patients’ mean age ranged from 65 to 80 years, with an overall trend toward elderly populations.

However, when the least stable gene GAPDH was used for calculation, the expression levels of the DREB and POD showed an overall trend of first increasing, then decreasing, followed by increasing.

The observed HC and ITCZ also covary with the IHTC, showing an overall trend opposite to that of the model simulation.

Although there are several different indications for PKP and PVP, previous studies have suggested that both procedures are effective treatments, and noted an overall trend of increasing utilization of percutaneous vertebral augmentations with a significantly greater use of PKP compared to PVP [ 4 – 7 ].

There was an overall trend for higher response rates (complete plus partial responses) in high KRAS4A and KRAS4B cmRNA expression groups.

There is an overall trend of decline in willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccines over time ( Figure 2A ).

Table 1 ), the average within-core OTU similarity to a sequenced genome was surprisingly low (range 0.874 to 0.945), with an overall trend correlating average similarity and clustering threshold.

There was no significant difference in the use of coercion between the models, in line with an overall trend of reduced involuntary treatment in the Norwegian mental health services in the last decade (Myklebust et al., 2014 ).

pmc-status-qastatus 0 pmc-status-live yes pmc-status-embargo no pmc-status-released yes pmc-prop-open-access yes pmc-prop-olf no pmc-prop-manuscript no pmc-prop-legally-suppressed no pmc-prop-has-pdf no pmc-prop-has-supplement yes pmc-prop-pdf-only no pmc-prop-suppress-copyright no pmc-prop-is-real-version no pmc-prop-is-scanned-article no pmc-prop-preprint no pmc-prop-in-epmc yes pmc-license-ref CC BY Introduction Over the past 2 decades, management of the axilla for patients with breast cancer with axillary nodal metastases has evolved significantly, with an overall trend toward surgical de-escalation. 1 Axillary overtreatment can result in substantial morbidity and long-term harms, such as lymphedema, secondary malignant neoplasms, reduced quality of life, and financial toxicity, without reducing the risk of breast cancer recurrence or improving patient survival. 2 , 3 , 4 Consequently, eliminating unnecessary locoregional treatment can significantly improve cancer survivorship.

Brain endocast flexure is known to vary substantially across taxa (e.g., nearly 0° in Iguanodon 62 ; approximatley 55° in Caiman crocodilus 63 ), but there is an overall trend towards greater flexure in smaller animals and less flexure in larger animals 61 .

Our data suggest an overall trend toward hypomagnesemia and increased all-cause mortality and CV mortality in HD patients on PPIs.

sinensis show an overall trend of contraction under the context of climate warming, but the extent of this contraction is relatively small, indicating that they are not severely affected by climate warming and demonstrate a certain degree of adaptability to these changes (Hua et al. 2019 ).

Temporally, the variation patterns of Gw in net carbon emissions for each urban agglomeration align closely with the overall Dagum Gini coefficient, displaying an overall trend of “decrease-rise-decrease.

Accounting for the CON group also, there was an overall trend for an inverse relationship between serum IAA concentrations and growth performance.

For chemotherapy patients, the control group showed an overall trend of decreasing IQR and median year by year from 2018 to 2022, along with a decreasing gap between the upper and lower quartiles, and the trend was more pronounced after the DRG reform was implemented, despite an initial increase in median cost in the first year following the reform (2019–2020).

BAPC Model Projections Projections of the schizophrenia burden in China from 2024 to 2052 using the BAPC model indicated an overall trend of a steady rebound in ASIR, ASPR, and ASDR ( Figure 4 and Supplementary Table S5 ).

However, SHI still displayed an overall trend of being either regressive or proportional.

The peak strain of both the fiber-free group and the fiber-reinforced groups increased with curing age, showing an overall trend of initial growth followed by a plateau with a slight decline.

Promerim ® 60 showed an overall trend for increased viability and proliferation ( Figure S1C ).

However, an overall trend towards greater number of non-adherent cells was observed in POS conditions, suggesting apoptosis of adherent cells floating in the supernatant as non-adherent cells.

There is an overall trend of dispersing to lower frequency for the peaks in Fig. 3 f, which is caused by the DC term in the pump Δ p .

As shown in Fig 5 , in the recent 10 years, the earnings per share, net assets per share, operating income per share, operating profit per share, retained earnings per share of listed company A showed an overall trend of gradual increase, while the net cash flow per share from 2017 to 2019 showed a trend of extremely rapid decline.

Changes in sap flow at different slope positions It is evident from Fig 4 that the daily variations in sap flow of Salix psammophila show similar trends at all slope positions, but the sap flow rates of the same slope position show slight variations because of the differences in branch diameters, with an overall trend of D3 > D2 > D1.