“a trend towards significance”

There does, however, appear to be a trend towards significance, which might relate to a higher incidence of allergic rhinitis in subjects with elevated FeNO measurements.

4C , PE1, z = −1.45, one-tailed p = 0.073, d = 0.37; and PE3, z = −1.39, one-tailed p = 0.083, d = 0.39), all of which showed a trend towards significance concerning the active vs. passive error detection advantage.

Almost half of patients had at least one recurrence of their tumour, with a trend towards significance for recurrence in cervical spine tumours.

Even though none of the resulting classifiers demonstrated significant predictive capacity, some showed a trend towards significance and most performed better than a baseline classifier trained using clinical factors which were previously indicated as important for prediction of motor outcome ( Anderson and Doyle, 2006 , Kersbergen et al., 2016 ).

The results suggest females and increased BMI were associated with an increased risk of post-COVID-19 syndrome and further utilisation of health care, with increasing age showing a trend towards significance.

CPAP treatment was linked with a decrease in VCAM-1 levels and showed a trend towards significance in the reduction in ICAM-1 levels [ 51 ].

A host of medical conditions were identified in the subpopulation, with a trend towards significance in those suffering from either malignancy or cardiac condition.

None of the results was significant in any of the channels or bands, although some results showed a trend towards significance.

Moreover, for the same subgroup of older individuals, a significant correlation of rMSSD with thickness of the pars orbitalis in the rH was also found, while only a trend towards significance was observed between the rostral ACC in the rH and rMSSD in the younger subgroup.

Ejection fraction and NYHA class ≥III were associated with mortality in ATTR, while only atrial fibrillation was significant in AL with a trend towards significance for NYHA class.

There was a statistically significant association between positive self-reported results of RT-PCR and IgG testing (with a trend towards significance for IgM), with a positive result in tests administered as part of the present study.

There was a trend towards significance for reduced fatigue and no significant change in cancer-specific measures of quality of life (QoL).

However, only a trend towards significance could be calculated.

EMA measures were partially consistent with this: while intraday correlations between negative mood and food craving only showed a trend towards significance, end-of-day EE was clearly correlated with EE lat .

A trend towards significance in values of IgG (group 1 was lower than other groups at days 15 and 30) and bilirubin (higher values at day 7 in groups 1 and 2 than control, higher amounts at days 15 and 30 in groups 3 and 2 than control, respectively) was also observed.

These results are particularly surprising since the difference in the plasma S-Klotho levels of the middle-aged and young men and women only showed a trend towards significance; this might have a physiological (e.g., the better health status of young individuals) or methodological explanation (e.g., the blood samples of the FIT-AGEING and ACTIBATE projects were analysed at different times of the year).

The LF in theta band ( ρ = 0.308; P = 0.023; adj- q = 0.140) and alpha ( ρ = 0.289; P = 0.034; adj- q = 0.152) showed a trend towards significance but did not survive FDR correction.

Biosynthesis of amino acids, glycerolipid and glycerophospholipid metabolism, and fatty acid elongation showed a trend towards significance (FDR <0.1).

A trend towards significance in survival was seen in oral cavity and oropharynx tumors.

When the p -value fell into the 0.05–0.08 range (0.08 ≥ p ≥ 0.05), a trend towards significance was considered.

To correct for the differences in patient populations and possible changes over time in therapeutic regimens, further analyses on risk factors were corrected for all baseline characteristics and risk factors occurring during ICU stay showing at least a trend towards significance in the univariate analysis.

The table reports the results of the multivariable Cox models of PFS and OS, again showing that none of the biomarkers was significantly associated with prognosis; only SDF-1 showed a trend towards significance for OS, but did not reach the pre-specified significance limit of 5%.

Lastly, there was a trend towards significance between income and changes in weakness with those not coping showing lower odds of improvement, although this did not reach statistical significance (OR = 0.44, 95% CI 0.18–1.10, p = 0.079).

In M2-activated macrophages, the HP 13 C lactate-to-pyruvate ratio was not significantly different from control, although a trend towards significance was observed.

However, a trend towards significance was observed for these two histopathological parameters.