This difference showed a trend towards significance, with a medium effect size.
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“a trend towards significance”
In the literature
Data from two recent meta-analyses ( 24 , 25 ) suggest there is a trend towards significance favoring higher response rates in HPV positive vs.
Statistical significance was considered at P ≤ 0.05, and 0.05 < P < 0.10 was considered a trend towards significance.
All statistical tests were two-sided with p < .05 considered statistically significant and .05 ≤ p < .10 was considered indicative of a trend towards significance.
Observed significance levels ( p -values) were obtained for all the tests, and 5% was considered the critical level of significance; p -values between 0.05 and 0.10 were considered a trend towards significance.
Comparing response rates in the cocaine baseline test to the baseline session with vehicle injections showed a significant effect of Strain, F(1,14) = 41.80; P < 0.0001 and a trend towards significance for Drug, F(1,14)3.37; P < 0.10. 2.2.
Our multivariable logistic regression model included variables that demonstrated significance in the univariable analysis, as well as variables that showed a trend towards significance.
The ORR showed no significant difference between the good and poor C-PLAN index groups ( p = 0.065), although there was a trend towards significance.
The present study found significant changes in the pressure scale for females, with a trend towards significance for all participants.
Post-hoc tests showed that the low class reported a greater increase in depression than the medium class, p adj =0.013, and - with a trend towards significance - than the rising class, p adj =0.075.
The overall OAK score difference between two groups showed only a trend towards significance.
In the univariate analysis, keratocyte density, endothelial CD, and endothelial CV value showed a trend towards significance, but only the duration of glaucoma was significant, which remained the only significant factor in the multivariate model.
These associations were robust in a multivariable adjusted model (Table 7 : model 1), where significant negative associations were again seen between having a clinically significant HAD score and being married or cohabiting vs single / divorced / widowed (Odds ratio (OR) 0.42, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.19 to 0.92), and having education to third level or degree level (OR 0.31, 95% CI 0.14 to 0.71); with a trend towards significance for male sex (OR 0.54, 95% CI 0.29 to 1.01).
The LF phase in the AH was strongly associated with the penumbra and showed a trend towards significance with mean BP.
similar to our results, the AUC of the IVC at admission showed a trend towards significance in the prediction of re-admission and HF-associated death, probably due to the low sample size.
Further analysis incorporating both additive and dominance simultaneously (Additional file 2 Table S4B) for MCM9 indicated a trend towards significance resulting in a 6 kg decrease in HCW.
Demographic and clinical characteristics were similar between the low and higher CD4 nadir groups ( Table 1 ) with a trend towards significance for race by CD4 nadir.
Considering all principal protein sources, red meat seems to be driving the positive association of total animal protein intakes with plasma BCAAs since it was the only food group presenting a trend towards significance for an association with plasma BCAAs.
When analyzing adiposity patterns, we found that high fat-fed Rai1 +/− mice had significant increases in both abdominal and subcutaneous fat where as high carbohydrate-fed Rai1 +/− animals only displayed a significant increase in abdominal fat, but a trend towards significance for subcutaneous fat.
Connectivity between: (4) the RaTP and left posterior OFC evaluation node (r = 0.18, p = 0.016), and (5) the left basolateral amygdala and right posterior OFC evaluation node (r = 0.18, p = 0.014) showed a trend towards significance that did not survive correction for multiple comparisons (B-Y threshold < 0.01273; Fig. 3 ).
2 and Supplementary Figs 3 and 4 ) revealed significantly upregulated SUR1 in the temporal cortex (1.31 ± 0.04 fold-change), and a trend towards significance in the hippocampus (1.73 ± 0.57 fold-change) of PTZ-kindled mice compared with SHAM ( Fig. 2E and F ).
The subgroup analysis performed in the current study to analyze differences in BMD changes between exercise modalities found significant effects for DWBHF (e.g., jumping) at the FN, as well as a trend towards significance at both skeletal sites for DWBHL (e.g., brisk walking) (see Supplementary Figs. 5 and 6 ).
Furthermore, a trend towards significance was also seen for a lower body mass index in patients with multiple NTM species isolation (multiple-species isolates 19.0±3.1 vs. single-species isolates 20.0±3.0, p=0.06).
The sign # was used to show a trend towards significance.
In adults, the univariate HR did not change, and the HR in the multivariable analysis showed a trend towards significance.