When stimulated with CPE, a statistical trend in TNFa-producing mDCs was observed between non-responders and responders at 24-weeks of therapy, where non-responders had increased TNFa compared to responders (p = 0.075) ( Fig 4 ).
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“a statistical trend”
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p=0.09
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The alpha level was set at 0.05 unless otherwise specified, while a p-value below 0.10 was considered to indicate a statistical trend.
Then we used a Fisher r-to-z transformation for these r values, and the one-tailed p value for the difference between these coefficients was 0.059, which indicates a statistical trend for significance. 4 Discussion The current study is, to our knowledge, the first to quantify neural responses to cardiac signals in patients with nightmare disorder and compare it with healthy controls.
Despite this limitation, our older cohort had higher functional connectivity from LINS and had a statistical trend to higher connectivity from the LIFG.
In suburban areas, a statistical trend is observed showing an increasing number of canines closely related with high poverty [ 25 ].
In our earlier studies we found mild signs (i.e., a statistical trend) for hyperactivity, namely increased locomotor activity during the habituation phase of an object place recognition task (Eckart et al., 2012 ), in dHC-ablated rats.
As an example, studies using transesophageal echocardiography after heart valve replacement surgery, the incidence of paravalvular leak varied from 3% to 6%, with a statistical trend for a higher prevalence in patients with mechanical valve prostheses. 11 In our study, prosthesis-patient mismatch (PPM) was present in 3.76% of patients with bioprosthesis and in no patient with mechanical prosthesis and, for this reason, a simple descriptive analysis was performed.
First, higher proportions of SWS during a post-learning nap predicted stronger successor representations, though the association with representational shift to high-level formats only showed a statistical trend ( Fig 4b ).
A statistical trend suggested a potential link between greater maternal neuroticism and toddlers’ more pronounced display of compulsive behaviors.
For the primary outcome (visual analogue scale indicating impairment by side effects) there was a statistical trend towards higher impairment in the control group.
Consequently, P < 0.0055 was considered significant and 0.05 > P > 0.0055 was a statistical trend.
In addition to synaptic protein loss, we detected a significant reduction of the neuronally expressed neurofilament H on day 2 and a statistical trend in neurofilament H reduction on day 60 after footshock in the hippocampus of traumatized mice.
There was also a statistical trend towards lower FMRP levels in the FXS + ASD subgroup with mild + moderate ID when compared with FXS-only with mild + moderate ID (N = 5, 3.3 ± 1.4 versus N = 10, 6.1 ± 4.3; p = 0.075, Welch’s t -test), but no differences when groups with severe ID with and without ASD were compared.
By contrast, a statistical trend toward a post-operative improvement was detected in the same study at 6-month and 12-month postoperative assessments on a task of verbal episodic long-term memory (LTM), which might have been influenced by a practice effect 5 .
Uncorrected p -values between 0.0042 and 0.005 were considered as a statistical trend.
Even in this situation, a statistical trend for the superiority of ALND was shown. 4.
Results with p -values between 0.05 and 0.10 were interpreted as indicating a statistical trend.
Further, a statistical trend toward a higher MEP SI 1 mV amplitude for the CHS approach was observed.
controls, they found a statistical trend in which each follow-up phone call (a part of their study’s intervention) was followed by a reduction in SBP (1 call, 0.4 mm Hg; 2 calls, 6.1 mm Hg; 3 calls, 8.3 mm Hg; F = 0.77; p = 0.51).
When these outliers were removed from the model, sperm viability was not influenced by diet treatment ( Table 1C ), although there remained a statistical trend suggesting that experiment influenced sperm viability, with sperm viability being higher in the males from the adult diet experiment compared with males from the developmental diet experiment ( Table 1C ).
Significance levels of P < 0.10 were considered a statistical trend.
Statistical significance was defined at a level of p < 0.05, and a p < 0.10 was regarded as a statistical trend toward change.
Furthermore, though not statistically significant, there was a statistical trend toward greater benefit with the LFD over the MD for improvements in GAD‐7 and IBS‐QoL scores.
Lastly, in comparison to previous data, it seems that our cohort size was not large enough and therefore not powerful enough to show a statistical trend towards some prognostic factors as described in previous papers. 6.
The same can be seen for the prevalence of tail injuries, although this can only be reported as a statistical trend.