“a significant trend”

There was a significant trend towards an increasing use of VATS over time (χ2 = 41.85, P <0.0001; Figure 2A ).

There was a significant trend toward better OS for early-stage patients in the entire cohort and in the CCRT group (P <0.0001 and <0.036, respectively).

For the five oceans under investigation a significant trend was found (p<0.0001, significance level of 0.05).

Again, females showed the worst results on the IES-R, with a significant trend across the scale’s severity levels (p<0.0001).

There was a significant trend ( p < 0.0001) in increasing seroprevalence by quartiles of lead (Table 3 ).

There was a significant trend of increased methylation with disease grade comparing normal to CIN1 and CIN3 ( p < 0.0001).

Considering the severity of MetS in terms of total score, we found a significant trend in association with the risk of FIT-positive (online supplementary figure 1a , p<0.0001 in trend test).

There was a significant trend change in the post-guideline period, with a decrease of 20.68 OME per quarter (95% CI, -22.66 to -18.69, p < 0.0001).

A more recent analysis for NHANES 2007–2010 data found a significant trend ( P < 0.0001) toward higher HEI 2010 scores for children who consumed 12 oz of juice/d (HEI = 52.3) than those who did not consume juice (HEI = 43.8) ( 40 ) There are reports that argue fruit juice consumption is comparable with consuming sugar-sweetened beverages that contribute to overweight and obesity, particularly among children ( 41 – 43 ).

Results Researchers are paying more attention to sex and gender Analysis of data collected from 39,390 applications submitted to CIHR’s investigator-initiated programme across 15 competitions over the past 10 years (median number of applications submitted for each competition; n = 2,484; Min: n = 2183; Max: n = 3813) revealed a significant trend in the proportion of applicants reporting that sex and gender was integrated in their research proposals ( p value for linear trend for sex and gender = p < 0.0001).

There was a significant trend ( P < .0001) for ORs for moderate and poor SCF associated with institutional racism as reported in 1997, based on the domains of housing, jobs, and police.

At 10 min after swimming, the lactate production rate had decreased dose-dependently with SBE supplementation, with a significant trend ( p < 0.0001) ( Table 1 ).

A significant trend was seen with an increasing frequency of PIK3CA copy number gain in those with invasive PSCC disease (p<0.0001): PeIN 10/58 (17%) and primary PSCC 84/199 (42%).

All five models showed a significant trend ( P < 0.0001) in the relationship between serum Pg IgG Ab levels and early DR risk.

In HEK293 cells with β-arrestin knocked out, there was a significant trend towards increasing the potency when β-arrestins were knocked out ( p < 0.0001) ( Figure 4B , Supplementary Table S6 ).

Primary outcome The primary outcome of change in FMD of the brachial artery showed a significant trend in the difference among arms from TC to EC-nicotine to EC-nicotine-free (linear trend β for TC, EC-nicotine, EC-nicotine-free = 0.73%; 95% CI: 0.41 to 1.05; p < 0.0001).

Utilizing bc-GenExMiner v4.0 36 , 37 , we found a significant trend in DEAR1 mRNA downregulation in basal-like tumors compared to other subtypes (p < 0.0001, Supplementary Fig.

Subgroup analysis Using ANOVA single-factor test (Kruskall-Wallis test), we have detected a significant trend in T3 alterations among the three subgroups of NTI patients and their controls (p < 0.0001).

There was a significant trend towards outpatient treatment over the study period ( p < 0.0001).

Pfdhfr There was a significant trend in the decline of wild-type pfdhfr N51/C59/S108 (ptrend; p < 0.0001) allele culminating in the ultimate fixation of the mutant variants in 2012/2013.

4 C), there was a significant trend in the bias (linear regression: y = −0.574 x + 0.305, F = 29.65, DFn = 1, DFd = 72, P < 0.0001).

There was a significant trend in survival function across the four groups (χ 2 29.6, P < .0001), the worst outcome being detectable in patients of group 4 (Figure 3 ).

There is a significant trend (p < 0.0001) shown in the curves that show what year the study initially received funding.

However, there was a significant trend towards poorer image quality in older patients (>75 yrs vs. <45 yrs; p < 0.0001).

Irrespective of the equation applied for the derivation of eGFR and subsesquently the CKD grade, all HRs were significant, lower than unity for CKD grade 1 and greater than unity for CKD grade ≥3 with a significant trend p value from stage 1 to ≥3 ( p < 0.0001) and without any racial difference (0.11≤ p ≤ 0.98).