“a significant trend”

We compared the NLR values among the IVT, EVT, and IVT + EVT groups and found a significant trend of IVT < EVT < IVT + EVT (Table S1 ).

There was also a significant trend toward a reduction in cardioinhibitory syncope by advancing age.

Both assays showed a concentration‐dependent increase in cytotoxicity and a statistically significant increase in mutant frequency, with a significant trend in the data.

A study applying unpredictable chronic mild stress (UCMS) revealed a significant trend towards higher activity in the TST following stress exposure while no baseline difference was detected [ 81 ].

In fact, the accelerated cognitive decline at T1 was predominantly related to impairments in memory and attention/executive function; however, a significant trend toward postoperative cognitive improvement has been detected over time in the SG group.

In recent years, the pursuit of lightweight of aerospace and aircraft components has emerged as a significant trend alongside the rapid growth of the aviation industry and additive manufacturing (AM) [ 5 ].

Likewise, we observed a significant trend for reduced fracture risk by higher aMED score in post-menopausal women (Q5 vs.

There was a significant trend in both subgroups (p-trend = 0.011 in the low BRCA1 group, and p-trend = 0.009 in the low CCND1 group).

Additionally, our investigation reveals that high SOX9 expression is associated with a significant trend toward both poorer disease-free survival and poorer overall survival.

Community evenness—which looks at the relative abundance distributions of the species—also revealed a significant trend.

Other races, such as Blacks, Hispanics and Asians, were also noted to have a significant trend towards increasing CeD hospitalizations ( Table 1 ).

Vascular density showed a significant trend towards an increase in patients with IHD compared to non IHD patients (controls).

=0\right)\\ {}-1& \left(\theta <0\right)\end{array}\right.$$\end{document} sign θ = 1 θ > 0 0 θ = 0 - 1 θ < 0 In the formula, ESV dj and ESV di are the time series data of ESV d ; sign is the sign function; S is the test statistic; Z is the standardized test statistic, Used to test whether there is a significant trend in the time series data, the larger the Z-value, the more significant the trend [ 27 , 28 ]. n is the number of data.

A significant trend of increased deaths in e-bike collisions in California, compared with bicyclist collisions, has emerged.

This analysis confirmed a significant trend to under-representation of the most N-terminal (bin A) truncations.

This is in contrast to the previous follow-up, where leukaemia was increased in the peak exposure metrics in the middle (2–3.9 ppm) group, RR: 2.04 (1.04–4.01), and the high exposed group (≥4 ppm), RR: 2.46 (1.31–4.62), with a significant trend, and the high myeloid leukaemia group, RR: 3.46 (1.27–9.43), also with a significant trend (Hauptmann et al. 2003 ).

Note that in Figure 2 there is a significant trend toward a higher proportion of learning events that result in copying as the game progresses through the seasons.

The results are displayed as a two-dimensional coloured raster (the SiZer map) where the y axis indicates the smoothing bandwidth considered, x axis the point in time, and the cell colour the presence of a significant rising trend ( red ), a significant falling trend ( blue ), the lack of a significant trend ( purple ), or the lack of data for meaningful inference ( grey ).

In GLMM, perspective-taking scores only showed a significant trend in the pre-and post-training periods when response time was entered as a random effect, and its variability was considered.

A significant trend was seen in Models 1 (P trend = 0.005) and Model 2 (P trend = 0.041) when CTI was examined as a categorical variable.

Epidemiological evaluations have demonstrated that the number of patients with an increased body mass index (BMI) had a significant trend of increased death rates resulting from gastric cancer [ 10 ].

Our literature review also revealed a significant trend towards habitat loss, with over 40% of studies predicting a decrease in suitable habitat, indicating that climatic shifts are likely impacting habitats negatively (Fig. 3E ).

Although both the IFNγ ELISA and ICS assays showed a significant trend towards improved inter-site comparability at higher measured responses, the effect was stronger in the former assay where inter-site CVs were below 10% at the highest measurable responses.

We evaluated educational level using a 2-sided Cochran-Armitage trend test to determine whether or not there was a significant trend in education level when compared between the 2 groups.

Additionally, as LVDF worsened, the LARS gradually decreased, with a significant trend (P for trend <0.001) ( Figure 5A ).