“a significant trend”

Mortality also was related to earthworm weight, with a significant trend to increasing earthworm weights at the highest As concentrations in soils H1, H5 and H6.

However, our results demonstrated that the baseline HR quartiles did not show a significant trend for any event across study groups ( Table 2 ).

For response capacity, no region showed a significant trend over the full period; however, restricting the analysis to 2018–2023 revealed significant positive trends in all regions and globally, with Africa overall showing a slope of +4.91 (p = 0.001) and Southern Sub-Saharan Africa the steepest improvement (slope = +7.51, p < 0.001).

Large tumor volume [HR = 2.218; P = 0.001] and late tumor T stage [HR = 7.715; P = 0.015] were the predictive factors retained in the final RFS model; The increase of serum CA12−5 [HR = 8.852; P = 0.065] was not statistically significant, but it did show a significant trend.

This indicated that there was a significant trend toward a rise in mean concentration of 25‐OH VitD compared with day 0 (fresh specimens) over time (Figure 1 ).

However, a significant trend to acidity in the observation time after 20 min was seen for PRF and its combined variants.

And a significant trend has been observed that the albumin proteins in higher vertebrate species tend to possess more characteristic domains.

Consistent with these findings, a multi-ethnic cohort study of women diagnosed with BC living in North America (17% Hispanics, 12% Blacks, 11% Asian Americans) found a significant trend of lower all-cause mortality associated with higher dietary intake of isoflavones (>10 mg/day).

The lack of a significant trend in ChAT, which otherwise qualitatively appears to be depressed in SOD1-G93A compared to WT, is confounded by the large variance in experimental sample population.

Stratifying participants into RFM tertiles revealed that those in the highest tertile (T3) experienced a 78% greater prevalence of chronic CRS compared to the lowest tertile (T1) (odds ratio [OR] = 1.78, 95% CI: 1.36–2.33), with a significant trend of increase ( P for trend < .0001).

We entered all contextually consistent variables, those with an Cronbach's α > .5 (i.e., that showed a significant trend), and the rest of variables that were temporally consistent, but not contextually consistent into a principal component analysis (PCA) (Tables 3 and 4 ), to get the most comprehensive selection of variables from tests.

Although the phylogenetic structure did not exhibit a significant trend of transitioning from divergence to clustering along the altitudinal gradient, the overall phylogenetic pattern of grassland communities tended toward clustering.

The PTSD and SCZ+PTSD groups experienced dissociative phenomena much more frequently than the schizophrenia group, with a significant trend towards the amnesia subtype of dissociation .

There was a significant trend towards increasing temperatures in this region, therefore, the increase in annual T min and summer and autumn temperatures (T mean and T min ) may explain the increase in NPP in the TP to some extent.

Difference was deemed significant when the P value was less than 0.05 and 0.05 ≤ P < 0.10 was considered a significant trend.

The observed advancement of the maize jointing and tasseling stages, coupled with a delayed maturity phase, represents a significant trend in maize phenology under the context of climate change.

The association was attenuated and in the fully adjusted model compared with the low CVD risk group, the intermediate CVD risk group had a 14% higher [1·14 (1·04–1·24)] and the high-risk group had a 22% higher [1·22 (1·07–1·40)] risk of MOF ( Table 3 – Model 4), with a significant trend showing higher PREVENT score was associated with higher fracture risk ( p- trend = 0·019).

A detailed analysis of the relationship between the current and voltage ( I–V ) performance of solar cells and the extent of photonic sintering of the grid revealed a significant trend: an increase in the number of flash shots correlated with an enhanced photocurrent.

The therapy of tDCS + SSRIs only showed consistently positive effects, significantly bigger improvement, and a higher response rate with a significant trend (Additional file 7 : Figure.

This indicated a significant trend of increasing diabetes risk with higher BMI categories ( p for trend < 0.001).

The adjusted ORs in the highest tertile of vitamin C, β-carotene and magnesium were 0.79 (95% CI: 0.83-0.97), 0.81 (95% CI: 0.67-0.98) and 0.91 (95% CI: 0.55-0.9 8) respectively, with a significant trend.

A significant trend was observed, with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality risk decreasing substantially as GNRI increased, particularly for GNRI values below 104.19 ( Figure 3 ). 3.4 Subgroup analysis We conducted a stratified analysis further to investigate the relationship between GNRI and mortality outcomes, stratifying participants by gender, age, education level, and marital status ( Figure 4 ).

A significant trend was noted in the TBARS levels of both AD and non-AD cohorts, highest in the homozygous two alleles (1.86 and 1.80 μmol/L), followed by heterozygous one allele (1.70 and 1.74 μmol/L), and lowest in the no APOE4 allele (1.56 and 1.48 μmol/L).

[ 6 ] reported a significant trend to increase survival in melanoma cancer cells while decreasing the average dose rate and keeping the total dose constant.

The use of acoustic sensors to monitor insects is a significant trend in recent research, monitoring and ecological practice.