“a significant trend”

A significant trend across GV quartiles was observed ( p for trend < 0.01), although excess risk was primarily driven by the highest quartile.

August precipitation, which was identified as the precipitation variable best correlated with growth of both species 25 , does not show evidence of a significant trend over time in the Fairbanks station record.

For migraine frequency, a significant trend was also found in the EG one-month after the start of the intervention, with no significant difference after treatment or in the follow-up.

Notably, only specific areas within the region exhibit a significant trend in CWD.

Due to the increasing experience regarding the stability of screw osteosynthesis, there has been a significant trend toward fixation-free early functional treatment.

Specifically, compared to normal controls, FLOT1 displayed a significant trend of upregulation in both AKI ( Figure 10B ) and sepsis ( Figure 10F ) samples.

A significant trend was evident over time within a season, with low levels of infection among nymphs and higher infection levels in mid- and late-stage adults, the stages when mating and oviposition occur.

13 A significant trend of increase in receiving palliative care reduces the proportion of patients who die due to cancer.

A dose-response relationship was observed, with the highest statin dose quartile (Q4) yielding the greatest dementia risk reduction (IRR 0.36; 95% CI, 0.31 to 0.40), supported by a significant trend (p for trend < 0.0001).

For the trends of the SM and air T, the null and alternative hypothesis was used, with the no trend in the null and a significant trend in the alternative hypothesis.

Not all E2-positive head and neck tumors have downregulation of TWIST1 compared with E2-negative tumors as evidenced by TCGA data, but there is a significant trend for downregulation.

Patients in the lowest Hb quartile (Q1) were older (p < 0.01), more frequently male (p < 0.01), and had a lower body mass index (p < 0.01), all demonstrating a significant trend across quartiles.

The population trends of these species were relatively evenly split, with similar numbers of species exhibiting an increasing trend (20 species, 43.4%) or a decreasing trend (19 species, 41.3%), and 11 species not having a significant trend reported (Table 2 ).

In recent years, the incorporation of mineral and mineral-organic fractions from recycling into geopolymer matrices has become a significant trend [ 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 ].

Nevertheless the past twenty years have seen a significant trend in the use of therapeutic antibodies for treating CNS diseases.

By further modeling inhibitory gene expression as a linear functions of age in cases and controls in the Chow dataset, we showed a significant trend toward reductions in inhibition with age in cases relative to controls, in keeping with the t -test result.

There was a significant correlation of 0.53 ( P < 0.001, 1-tailed) between the year of publication and the smoking adjustment rating, indicating a significant trend for smoking adjustments to become more complex over the period 1984 to 2019.

Interestingly, HSV1-M showed a significant trend impairment in NOR performance before the seventh TS as compared with the first ( Fig 9C ), suggesting that damages induced by several virus reactivations may eventually accumulate and cannot be recovered.

Clinical studies have shown that in most samples from patients with RA, the translocation activity of GRK2 shows a significant trend of enhancement and is positively correlated with several serological RA biomarkers, further confirming its importance in the pathological process of RA.

Breast area, nondense area, and percent densities showed a significant trend by calorie adjusted quartiles of soy intake (Table 2 ).

A significant trend in the preparation of sun protection products is avoiding the formation of a white film on the skin, primarily for aesthetic reasons, which is achieved by using nanoparticles.

63 Overall, recent studies demonstrate a significant trend toward increased use and improved radiographic and clinical outcomes associated with suture button fixation for syndesmotic injuries compared with traditional syndesmotic screws.

0.05 ≤ p < 0.10 was considered a significant trend.

In a comparison of the risk of POCO according to quartiles of RRR, there was a significant trend of higher RRR and lower POCO risk, and vice versa.

None of the seasonal descriptors showed a significant trend for the selected time period (Fig. 1 and Supplementary Table 4).