“a negative trend”

Chao1 and ACE richness estimators showed a negative trend during the transition from milk to 120-day-old ripened cheese, which was either more pronounced or less pronounced depending on the producer.

Neither ρ nor TMD significantly correlated with age although a negative trend is present, which aligns with findings by Wang et al.

Slope was the 3rd ranked variable at Cape Crozier (ΔR 2 = 11.1%, also a negative trend) and aspect was the 4th (ΔR 2 = 9.4%).

For example, some studies have reported a negative trend between empathic concern and the amount of money spent on punishment 36 , 39 , which may be driven by antisocial punishers who both spent money on punishment and withheld resources selfishly in the dictator game 37 .

ITM identified a negative trend at 25 stations, where 18 presented significant downward trends.

The results showed that ECT2L , CD200R1 , ACSM5 , and CLEC17A are significantly positively correlated with 6 kinds of immune cells, whereas ABCC2 was not significantly correlated with them, even exhibiting a negative trend.

These results indicated that while acute heat stress primarily impacted egg quality and physiological homeostasis, it also initiated a negative trend in overall productive performance. 3.2.

3D ), while a negative trend was observed for IL5 and TGF-β ( Fig. 3B , E ).

The currents along the western boundary in the SPNA show a negative trend that is consistent with a decline of the subpolar gyre strength 26 .

This may have resulted in a negative trend for the local population, although general distributional and movement patterns, being strongly linked to habitat availability on a landscape scale, have persisted despite the new infrastructure.

Concerning the single exposure effect, we observed a negative trend for the association between the risk of TC and PFHxS, PFOA, and PCB-118, while a positive correlation was found for linear PFOS and PFDA ( Fig. 2 ).

23 of these miRNAs exhibited a positive trend with later initiation of cART; only four of them presented a negative trend, and seven miRNAs showed an irregular trend, with the group starting cART between 12 weeks and 1 year either being over or under the expression levels of the rest of the treatment groups (Fig. 1 ).

After that time, the sunscreen lines showed also a negative trend in comparison to the control.

Past trends (1979–2018) The simulated SMOD for snow with BC and dust shows a negative trend over the last decades (1979–2018) indicating earlier snowmelt (Fig. 3 ).

While prior studies would posit the opposite (Biddlestone et al., 2020 ; Im and Chen, 2020 ), we observe a negative trend in this data.

The biceps-triceps CCI showed a negative trend with pitch window number but was not significant (Table 3 ).

Sr against MgO shows a positive trend in Kesem alkali basalts but a negative trend in Megezez transitional basalts.

Specifically, a positive trend detected in at least one of the MAS’s subscales is an indication of an increase of that specific metacognitive function, therefore distinguishes a good therapy process; similarly, for what concerns the IDAAP methodology, a positive trend of both WRAD and WRRL scales, remaining over their cut-off through all sessions (see the cut-off values in the IDAAP’s results paragraph), together with a negative trend of the REF/WRAD covariation, are a numerical reflection of a good therapeutic process.

In contrast, male PCD patients also demonstrated a negative trend, but the correlation was weaker and did not reach statistical significance (r 2 = 0.31; p = 0.25). 4.

Although we observed a negative trend later on, it was significant only in 10% of regions (South West).

Fifthly, there was a negative trend in period percent change, implying lower rates of infant mortality during the later period of the study (2012–2016).

Interestingly, the association between fruit juice intake and BMI varied by population: Russian participants showed a positive association (β = 0.75; 95% CI = 0.28–1.21), while a negative trend was observed among Czech participants (β = −0.42; 95% CI = − 0.86 to 0.02).

However, there exists a negative trend in the number of heat event days in southern North China, where the downtrend is possibly reflected as a regional response to inter-decadal and inter-annual variability 35 , 36 .

Most articles focusing on empathy found that service learning had a positive impact on student empathy, and only one article noted a negative trend.

However, only 4 states (8%) maintained a negative trend in R t after relaxation of social distancing: Alaska, New York, South Dakota, and Tennessee.