“a decreasing trend”

A significantly decreased level of G6Pase was observed in the HFD group compared with the LFD group, and the HFHFD group showed a decreasing trend ( p = 0.053) ( Figure 3 B), suggesting that the downregulation is consistent at gene and protein levels.

Post-hoc analysis reported LAR levels to be significantly lower at week 4 ( p = 0.049) and week 8 ( p = 0.004) compared with baseline in the LCHF group; however, in the HCLF group only week 4 showed a decreasing trend ( p = 0.053) compared to baseline.

Anterior densitometry declined from 38.78 ± 10.31 GSU to 34.72 ± 9.49 GSU, with ANOVA showing significance ( p = 0.0222), though post-hoc comparison showed only a decreasing trend ( p = 0.0531).

Retinol concentration exhibited a decreasing trend across pregnancy although the changes were marginally significant [β: -0.01, 95% confidence interval (CI) -0.01–0.00; p -value = 0.0535] ( Fig 2A ).

There was also a decreasing trend for nitrite levels in the skeletal muscle of nNOS−/− mice ( p = 0.0536) ( Figure 2D ) compared with WT mice with a −0.14 nmol/g tissue mean difference ( Supplementary Table S3 ).

Furthermore, we found that the shear force of the DP2 group showed a decreasing trend compared with the control group ( p = 0.054). 3.2 Changes in plasmic metabolites and antioxidant capacity As shown in Table 3 , supplementing probiotic with L. plantarum alone (SP group) significantly increased the BUN level in the plasmic of weaned rabbits compared to the CON group ( p < 0.05).

While the AERP exhibited a decreasing trend compared the CRAP+RSD group with the sham-operated group, the probability value was not significantly different (p = 0.054).

Faecalibacterium showed only a decreasing trend in the OSA group compared with that of the non-OSA group ( P = 0.054); however, it was significantly reduced in the OSApHTN ( P = 0.006) and OSAHTN ( P = 0.017) groups.

35.6%, p = 0.343) but ICU length of stay showed a decreasing trend (9 days vs. 10 days, p = 0.054) in 2016.

Akt phosphorylation at serine 473 showed a decreasing trend in rosuvastatin group as compared with control group ( p = 0.054).

The o-offset for type IC was significantly shorter than those for types IA ( p = 0.016), IIA ( p = 0.004), and IIB ( p = 0.011), and a decreasing trend was observed compared with type IB ( p = 0.055).

Notably, the relative abundance of Firmicutes in the lycopene group showed an increasing trend compared to the PC group ( p = 0.055), whereas the relative abundance of Bacteroidota exhibited a decreasing trend relative to the PC group ( p = 0.059).

On PND45, the ghrelin mRNA level showed a decreasing trend in the model group compared with the control (P = 0.055), but the AR, INSL3, and AMH mRNA levels showed no significant differences between the two groups.

There was no significant change in acetate, but the ratio of acetate to propionate (A/P) showed a decreasing trend due to the increase in propionate ( p = 0.055).

80.0%, χ 2 = 5.371, P = 0.020), and the complete response rate (CR) showed a decreasing trend (4.3 vs. 20.0%, P = 0.055).

Effects of AFF on the muscle nutrient composition of Taoyuan Black pigs during the late fattening period According to Table 7 , substituting 50% of the basal diet with fermented alfalfa during the late fattening period of the Taoyuan Black pigs significantly increased muscle crude protein and energy contents ( p < 0.05), while crude ash content in muscles exhibited a decreasing trend ( p = 0.055), although this difference remained statistically non-significant ( p > 0.05). 3.6.

2 . In the CLO-65 group compared to the CLO-0 group, the CD68-positive area ratios of F0 generation mice showed a decreasing trend in the thymic cortex ( P =0.055) ( Fig. 3B , Supplementary Fig. 2A ), a significant decrease in the thymic medulla ( P <0.05) ( Fig. 3C , Supplementary Fig. 2A ), and a decreasing trend in the whole thymus ( P =0.057) ( Fig. 3A , Supplementary Fig. 2A ).

In addition, the percentage of MSSA showed a decreasing trend ( p = 0.055) over time, and the proportion of MRSA increased significantly ( p = 0.01) over time.

Even though limited in number of observations, pain levels showed a decreasing trend after listening to music tuned at 432Hz (p=0.055).

Overall feed intake for Gluten-Prot group showed a decreasing trend (P = 0.055) compared to control group, whereas FCR values tended to be worse for the Gluten-Prot group only during the first growth period.

Although heart tissue showed a decreasing trend in Observed species ( p = 0.055), an index for species richness, this non-significant result suggests the hydrogel's primary antimicrobial effects are localized to directly contacted periodontal tissues ( Fig. 5 C and J).

Those aged 25 to 29 years had a significant increase in RMR over time (p = 0.0094), in comparison to the 50 plus age group, while those aged 30 to 39 years had a moderate association for a decreasing trend over time (p = 0.0554).

Bbox1 mRNA levels showed a decreasing trend ( P = 0.0559) in septic livers ( Figure 7C ), and both circulating and hepatic deoxycarnitine levels significantly decreased in septic mice.

The metric is seen in Figure 4B ; there is a decreasing trend in group C compared to the virally controlled adolescents with HIV-1 (P < 0.0559).

Before FDR correction, glutamate and leucine were significantly lower in advanced stages ( p = 0.045), and lactate showed a decreasing trend ( p = 0.056).